scholarly journals Tradeoffs among root morphology, exudation and mycorrhizal symbioses for phosphorus‐acquisition strategies of 16 crop species

2019 ◽  
Vol 223 (2) ◽  
pp. 882-895 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhihui Wen ◽  
Hongbo Li ◽  
Qi Shen ◽  
Xiaomei Tang ◽  
Chuanyong Xiong ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Root Morphology ◽  
Phosphorus Acquisition ◽  
Crop Species ◽  
Acquisition Strategies

scholarly journals Silicon Effects on the Root System of Diverse Crop Species Using Root Phenotyping Technology

Plants ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (5) ◽  
pp. 885
Author(s):  
Pooja Tripathi ◽  
Sangita Subedi ◽  
Abdul Latif Khan ◽  
Yong-Suk Chung ◽  
Yoonha Kim
Keyword(s):  
Root System ◽  
Root Morphology ◽  
Morphological Traits ◽  
Crop Production ◽  
Spatial Configuration ◽  
Global Climate ◽  
Learning Technologies ◽  
Climate Change Scenarios ◽  
Crop Species ◽  
Wide Range

Roots play an essential function in the plant life cycle, as they utilize water and essential nutrients to promote growth and plant productivity. In particular, root morphology characteristics (such as length, diameter, hairs, and lateral growth) and the architecture of the root system (spatial configuration in soil, shape, and structure) are the key elements that ensure growth and a fine-tuned response to stressful conditions. Silicon (Si) is a ubiquitous element in soil, and it can affect a wide range of physiological processes occurring in the rhizosphere of various crop species. Studies have shown that Si significantly and positively enhances root morphological traits, including root length in rice, soybean, barley, sorghum, mustard, alfalfa, ginseng, and wheat. The analysis of these morphological traits using conventional methods is particularly challenging. Currently, image analysis methods based on advanced machine learning technologies allowed researchers to screen numerous samples at the same time considering multiple features, and to investigate root functions after the application of Si. These methods include root scanning, endoscopy, two-dimensional, and three-dimensional imaging, which can measure Si uptake, translocation and root morphological traits. Small variations in root morphology and architecture can reveal different positive impacts of Si on the root system of crops, with or without exposure to stressful environmental conditions. This review comprehensively illustrates the influences of Si on root morphology and root architecture in various crop species. Furthermore, it includes recommendations in regard to advanced methods and strategies to be employed to maintain sustainable plant growth rates and crop production in the currently predicted global climate change scenarios.

Mobilization of soil phosphate after eight years of warming is linked to plant phosphorus‐acquisition strategies in an alpine meadow on the Qinghai‐Tibetan Plateau

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun Zhou ◽  
Xiao‐Long Li ◽  
Fei Peng ◽  
Chengyang Li ◽  
Chimin Lai ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Tibetan Plateau ◽  
Alpine Meadow ◽  
Phosphorus Acquisition ◽  
Soil Phosphate ◽  
Acquisition Strategies

Contrasting patterns in biomass allocation, root morphology and mycorrhizal symbiosis for phosphorus acquisition among 20 chickpea genotypes with different amounts of rhizosheath carboxylates

2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (7) ◽  
pp. 1311-1324 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhihui Wen ◽  
Jiayin Pang ◽  
Guillaume Tueux ◽  
Yifei Liu ◽  
Jianbo Shen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Biomass Allocation ◽  
Root Morphology ◽  
Mycorrhizal Symbiosis ◽  
Phosphorus Acquisition

scholarly journals Phosphorus Acquisition Strategies within Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungal Community of a Single Field Site

2005 ◽  
Vol 276 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 163-176 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jan Jansa ◽  
Ahmad Mozafar ◽  
Emmanuel Frossard
Keyword(s):  
Fungal Community ◽  
Arbuscular Mycorrhizal ◽  
Phosphorus Acquisition ◽  
Field Site ◽  
Acquisition Strategies ◽  
Single Field ◽  
Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungal

scholarly journals Difference in Phosphorus Acquisition Strategies of N2-Fixing Plants in Shrubland and Primary Forest Soils of the Karst Regions

2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yueming Liang ◽  
Fujing Pan ◽  
Kelin Wang ◽  
Zhenjiang Jin ◽  
Lening Hu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Forest Soils ◽  
Primary Forest ◽  
Phosphorus Acquisition ◽  
Acquisition Strategies

scholarly journals Variation in the relationship between phosphorus acquisition strategies and nodulation in Cape legumes

2015 ◽  
Vol 98 ◽  
pp. 173-174
Author(s):  
S.B.M. Chimphango ◽  
P.M. Maistry
Keyword(s):  
Phosphorus Acquisition ◽  
Acquisition Strategies ◽  
The Relationship

Ammonium Improves Corn Phosphorus Acquisition Through Changes in the Rhizosphere Processes and Root Morphology

Pedosphere ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 29 (4) ◽  
pp. 534-539
Author(s):  
Elialdo Alves DE SOUZA ◽  
Natália Rodrigues FERREIRA-ELOY ◽  
Camila da Silva GRASSMANN ◽  
Ciro Antonio ROSOLEM ◽  
Philip J. WHITE
Keyword(s):  
Root Morphology ◽  
Phosphorus Acquisition ◽  
Rhizosphere Processes

scholarly journals Genotypic variation in phosphorus acquisition from sparingly soluble P sources is related to root morphology and root exudates in Brassica napus

2011 ◽  
Vol 54 (12) ◽  
pp. 1134-1142 ◽  
Author(s):  
HaiWei Zhang ◽  
Yu Huang ◽  
XiangSheng Ye ◽  
FangSen Xu
Keyword(s):  
Brassica Napus ◽  
Root Exudates ◽  
Root Morphology ◽  
Genotypic Variation ◽  
Phosphorus Acquisition ◽  
Soluble P ◽  
P Sources
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