scholarly journals Quaternionic Dolbeault complex and vanishing theorems on hyperkähler manifolds

2007 ◽  
Vol 143 (6) ◽  
pp. 1576-1592 ◽  
Author(s):  
Misha Verbitsky

AbstractLet (M,I,J,K) be a compact hyperkähler manifold, $\dim _{\mathbb {H}}M=n$, and L a non-trivial holomorphic line bundle on (M,I). Using the quaternionic Dolbeault complex, we prove the following vanishing theorem for holomorphic cohomology of L. If c1(L) lies in the closure $\hat K$ of the dual Kähler cone, then Hi(L)=0 for i>n. If c1(L) lies in the opposite cone $-\hat K$, then Hi(L)=0 for i<n. Finally, if c1(L) is neither in $\hat K$ nor in $-\hat K$, then Hi(L)=0 for $i\neq n$.

Geometry ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qilin Yang

We prove that if B is a k-positive holomorphic line bundle on a compact hyper-kähler manifold M, then HpM,Ωq⊗B=0 for P>n+[k/2] with q a nonnegative integer. In a special case, k=0 and q=0, we recover a vanishing theorem of Verbitsky’s with a little stronger assumption.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lara B. Anderson ◽  
James Gray ◽  
Magdalena Larfors ◽  
Matthew Magill ◽  
Robin Schneider

Abstract Heterotic compactifications on Calabi-Yau threefolds frequently exhibit textures of vanishing Yukawa couplings in their low energy description. The vanishing of these couplings is often not enforced by any obvious symmetry and appears to be topological in nature. Recent results used differential geometric methods to explain the origin of some of this structure [1, 2]. A vanishing theorem was given which showed that the effect could be attributed, in part, to the embedding of the Calabi-Yau manifolds of interest inside higher dimensional ambient spaces, if the gauge bundles involved descended from vector bundles on those larger manifolds. In this paper, we utilize an algebro-geometric approach to provide an alternative derivation of some of these results, and are thus able to generalize them to a much wider arena than has been considered before. For example, we consider cases where the vector bundles of interest do not descend from bundles on the ambient space. In such a manner we are able to highlight the ubiquity with which textures of vanishing Yukawa couplings can be expected to arise in heterotic compactifications, with multiple different constraints arising from a plethora of different geometric features associated to the gauge bundle.


1997 ◽  
Vol 147 ◽  
pp. 63-69 ◽  
Author(s):  
Koji Cho

AbstractWe prove vanishing theorems of cohomology groups of local system, which generalize Kita and Noumi’s result and partially Aomoto’s result. Main ingredients of our proof are the Hodge to de Rham spectral sequence and Serre’s vanishing theorem in algebraic geometry.


Author(s):  
Kieran G O’Grady

Abstract Dedicato alla piccola Mia. For $X$ a hyperkähler manifold of Kummer type, let $J^3(X)$ be the intermediate Jacobian associated to $H^3(X)$. We prove that $H^2(X)$ can be embedded into $H^2(J^3(X))$. We show that there exists a natural smooth quadric $Q(X)$ in the projectivization of $H^3(X)$, such that Gauss–Manin parallel transport identifies the set of projectivizations of $H^{2,1}(Y)$, for $Y$ a deformation of $X$, with an open subset of a linear section of $Q^{+}(X)$, one component of the variety of maximal linear subspaces of $Q(X)$. We give a new proof of a result of Mongardi restricting the action of monodromy on $H^2(X)$. Lastly, we show that if $X$ is projective, then $J^3(X)$ is an abelian fourfold of Weil type.


2017 ◽  
Vol 24 (01) ◽  
pp. 1-52
Author(s):  
Xiaotao Sun

This survey is based on my lectures given in the last few years. As a reference, constructions of moduli spaces of parabolic sheaves and generalized parabolic sheaves are provided. By a refinement of the proof of vanishing theorems, we show, without using vanishing theorems, a new observation that [Formula: see text] is independent of all of the choices for any smooth curves. The estimate of various codimensions and computation of canonical line bundle of moduli space of generalized parabolic sheaves on a reducible curve are provided in Section 6, which is completely new.


2012 ◽  
Vol 23 (12) ◽  
pp. 1250125
Author(s):  
INDRANIL BISWAS ◽  
JACQUES HURTUBISE ◽  
A. K. RAINA

Given a holomorphic line bundle L on a compact complex torus A, there are two naturally associated holomorphic ΩA-torsors over A: one is constructed from the Atiyah exact sequence for L, and the other is constructed using the line bundle [Formula: see text], where α is the addition map on A × A, and p1 is the projection of A × A to the first factor. In [I. Biswas, J. Hurtvbise and A. K. Raina, Rank one connections on abelian varieties, Internat. J. Math.22 (2011) 1529–1543], it was shown that these two torsors are isomorphic. The aim here is to produce a canonical isomorphism between them through an explicit construction.


2014 ◽  
Vol 150 (11) ◽  
pp. 1869-1902 ◽  
Author(s):  
Junyan Cao

AbstractLet $X$ be a compact Kähler manifold and let $(L,{\it\varphi})$ be a pseudo-effective line bundle on $X$. We first define a notion of numerical dimension for pseudo-effective line bundles with singular metrics, and then discuss the properties of this numerical dimension. Finally, we prove a very general Kawamata–Viehweg–Nadel-type vanishing theorem on an arbitrary compact Kähler manifold.


2002 ◽  
Vol 168 ◽  
pp. 105-112 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kazuko Matsumoto

AbstractWe prove the vanishing and non-vanishing theorems for an intersection of a finite number of q-complete domains in a complex manifold of dimension n. When q does not divide n, it is stronger than the result naturally obtained by combining the approximation theorem of Diederich-Fornaess for q-convex functions with corners and the vanishing theorem of Andreotti-Grauert for q-complete domains. We also give an example which implies our result is best possible.


2010 ◽  
Vol 21 (04) ◽  
pp. 497-522 ◽  
Author(s):  
INDRANIL BISWAS ◽  
MAINAK PODDAR

Let X be a compact connected Riemann surface of genus at least two. Let r be a prime number and ξ → X a holomorphic line bundle such that r is not a divisor of degree ξ. Let [Formula: see text] denote the moduli space of stable vector bundles over X of rank r and determinant ξ. By Γ we will denote the group of line bundles L over X such that L⊗r is trivial. This group Γ acts on [Formula: see text] by the rule (E, L) ↦ E ⊗ L. We compute the Chen–Ruan cohomology of the corresponding orbifold.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 195-201
Author(s):  
Indranil Biswas ◽  
Mahan Mj ◽  
Misha Verbitsky

AbstractLet M be a compact complex manifold of dimension at least three and Π : M → X a positive principal elliptic fibration, where X is a compact Kähler orbifold. Fix a preferred Hermitian metric on M. In [14], the third author proved that every stable vector bundle on M is of the form L⊕ Π ⃰ B0, where B0 is a stable vector bundle on X, and L is a holomorphic line bundle on M. Here we prove that every stable Higgs bundle on M is of the form (L ⊕ Π ⃰B0, Π ⃰ ɸX), where (B0, ɸX) is a stable Higgs bundle on X and L is a holomorphic line bundle on M.


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