A Cell Mapping Method for Nonlinear Deterministic and Stochastic Systems—Part II: Examples of Application

1986 ◽  
Vol 53 (3) ◽  
pp. 702-710 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. M. Chiu ◽  
C. S. Hsu

In this second part of the two-part paper we demonstrate the viability of the compatible simple and generalized cell mapping method by applying it to various deterministic and stochastic problems. First we consider deterministic problems with non-chaotic responses. For this class of problems we show how system responses and domains of attraction can be obtained by a refining procedure of the present method. Then, we consider stochastic problems with stochasticity lying in system parameters or excitation. Next, deterministic systems with chaotic responses are considered. By the present method, finding the statistical responses of such systems under random excitation also presents no difficulties. Some of the systems studied here are well-known. New results are, however, also obtained. These are results on Duffing systems with a stochastic coefficient, the global results of a Duffing system shown in Section 4, the results on strongly nonlinear Duffing systems under random excitations reported in Section 7.2, and the strange attractor results for systems subjected to random excitations.

1986 ◽  
Vol 53 (3) ◽  
pp. 695-701 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. S. Hsu ◽  
H. M. Chiu

In the past few years as an attempt to devise more efficient and more practical ways of determining the global behavior of strongly nonlinear systems, two cell-to-cell mapping methods have been proposed, namely, the simple cell mapping and the generalized cell mapping. In this first part of the two-part paper we present a different and more efficient cell mapping method for treating nonlinear vibration problems. The vibratory systems may be deterministic or stochastic. The method utilizes compatible simple and generalized cell mapping and it combines the advantages of both. Applications to various systems will be presented in the second part of the paper.


2006 ◽  
Vol 16 (10) ◽  
pp. 3043-3051 ◽  
Author(s):  
LING HONG ◽  
JIAN-QIAO SUN

Bifurcations of a forced Duffing oscillator in the presence of fuzzy noise are studied by means of the fuzzy generalized cell mapping (FGCM) method. The FGCM method is first introduced. Two categories of bifurcations are investigated, namely catastrophic and explosive bifurcations. Fuzzy bifurcations are characterized by topological changes of the attractors of the system, represented by the persistent groups of cells in the context of the FGCM method, and by changes of the steady state membership distribution. The fuzzy noise-induced bifurcations studied herein are not commonly seen in the deterministic systems, and can be well described by the FGCM method. Furthermore, two conjectures are proposed regarding the condition under which the steady state membership distribution of a fuzzy attractor is invariant or not.


1988 ◽  
Vol 55 (3) ◽  
pp. 694-701 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian-Qiao Sun ◽  
C. S. Hsu

In this paper a statistical error analysis of the generalized cell mapping method for both deterministic and stochastic dynamical systems is examined, based upon the statistical analogy of the generalized cell mapping method to the density estimation. The convergence of the mean square error of the one step transition probability matrix of generalized cell mapping for deterministic and stochastic systems is studied. For stochastic systems, a well-known trade-off feature of the density estimation exists in the mean square error of the one step transition probability matrix, which leads to an optimal design of generalized cell mapping for stochastic systems. The conclusions of the study are illustrated with some examples.


2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (02) ◽  
pp. 1830003 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao-Ming Liu ◽  
Jun Jiang ◽  
Ling Hong ◽  
Dafeng Tang

In this paper, a new method of Generalized Cell Mapping with Sampling-Adaptive Interpolation (GCMSAI) is presented in order to enhance the efficiency of the computation of one-step probability transition matrix of the Generalized Cell Mapping method (GCM). Integrations with one mapping step are replaced by sampling-adaptive interpolations of third order. An explicit formula of interpolation error is derived for a sampling-adaptive control to switch on integrations for the accuracy of computations with GCMSAI. By applying the proposed method to a two-dimensional forced damped pendulum system, global bifurcations are investigated with observations of boundary metamorphoses including full to partial and partial to partial as well as the birth of fully Wada boundary. Moreover GCMSAI requires a computational time of one thirtieth up to one fiftieth compared to that of the previous GCM.


2003 ◽  
Vol 13 (10) ◽  
pp. 3115-3123 ◽  
Author(s):  
WEI XU ◽  
QUN HE ◽  
TONG FANG ◽  
HAIWU RONG

Stochastic bifurcation of a Duffing system subject to a combination of a deterministic harmonic excitation and a white noise excitation is studied in detail by the generalized cell mapping method using digraph. It is found that under certain conditions there exist two stable invariant sets in the phase space, associated with the randomly perturbed steady-state motions, which may be called stochastic attractors. Each attractor owns its attractive basin, and the attractive basins are separated by boundaries. Along with attractors there also exists an unstable invariant set, which might be called a stochastic saddle as well, and stochastic bifurcation always occurs when a stochastic attractor collides with a stochastic saddle. As an alternative definition, stochastic bifurcation may be defined as a sudden change in character of a stochastic attractor when the bifurcation parameter of the system passes through a critical value. This definition applies equally well either to randomly perturbed motions, or to purely deterministic motions. Our study reveals that the generalized cell mapping method with digraph is also a powerful tool for global analysis of stochastic bifurcation. By this global analysis the mechanism of development, occurrence and evolution of stochastic bifurcation can be explored clearly and vividly.


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