scholarly journals Bifurcation Analysis of a Non-Linear On-Board Rotor-Bearing System

Author(s):  
Mzaki Dakel ◽  
Sébastien Baguet ◽  
Régis Dufour

The non-linear dynamic behavior of an on-board rotor mounted on hydrodynamic journal bearings and subject to rigid base excitations is investigated in this work. The proposed finite element rotor model takes into account the geometric asymmetry of shaft and/or rigid disk and considers six types of base deterministic motions (rotations and translations) and non-linear fluid film forces obtained from the Reynolds equation. The equations of motion contain time-varying parametric coefficients because of the geometric asymmetry of the rotor and the base rotations. In the case when sinusoidal excitations of the rotor base lead to periodic (harmonic and sub-harmonic) responses, an optimized shooting algorithm based on the non-linear Newmark time integration scheme is employed to solve the equations of motion. The non-linear phenomena observed in the on-board rotor-bearing system, such as period-doubling motion and chaos, are characterized by means of bifurcation diagrams, rotor orbits and Poincaré maps.

Author(s):  
Nazrul Islam ◽  
Suhail Ahmad

Present study investigates the non-linear dynamic behavior of Double Hinged Articulated Tower (DHAT) under long crested random Sea and directional random sea. The non-linearities due to time wise variation of submergence, buoyancy, added mass, instantaneous tower orientation and resulting hydrodynamic loading have been taken into account for modeling the forcing functions of equation of motion which is derived by Largrangian approach. A long crested random sea has been modeled by Monte-Carlo Simulation using P-M spectrum. The non-linear equations of motion are solved by an iterative time integration scheme using Newmark’s β integration scheme. Various important parameters such as heel angles, deck displacements, base share for double hinged articulated tower under long and short crested random sea are compared and presented in the form of time-histories and their respective PSDFs. Statistical studies of random time histories have been carried out and important characteristics like mean, maxima, minima, standard deviations etc. have been analyzed. The dynamic behaviors have been investigated in detail in terms of various parametric combinations. Effect of current, and significant wave height are also studied. Sub and super harmonic excitations are highlighted through power spectra. A multi-hinged articulated tower is found to be economical and suitable for various offshore activities in adverse environmental and deep sea conditions.


2020 ◽  
Vol 372 ◽  
pp. 113395 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Ortigosa ◽  
A.J. Gil ◽  
J. Martínez-Frutos ◽  
M. Franke ◽  
J. Bonet

PAMM ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexander Janz ◽  
Peter Betsch ◽  
Marlon Franke ◽  
Rogelio Ortigosa

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sotirios Natsiavas ◽  
Panagiotis Passas ◽  
Elias Paraskevopoulos

Abstract This work considers a class of multibody dynamic systems involving bilateral nonholonomic constraints. An appropriate set of equations of motion is employed first. This set is derived by application of Newton’s second law and appears as a coupled system of strongly nonlinear second order ordinary differential equations in both the generalized coordinates and the Lagrange multipliers associated to the motion constraints. Next, these equations are manipulated properly and converted to a weak form. Furthermore, the position, velocity and momentum type quantities are subsequently treated as independent. This yields a three-field set of equations of motion, which is then used as a basis for performing a suitable temporal discretization, leading to a complete time integration scheme. In order to test and validate its accuracy and numerical efficiency, this scheme is applied next to challenging mechanical examples, exhibiting rich dynamics. In all cases, the emphasis is put on highlighting the advantages of the new method by direct comparison with existing analytical solutions as well as with results of current state of the art numerical methods. Finally, a comparison is also performed with results available for a benchmark problem.


2022 ◽  
Vol 389 ◽  
pp. 114298
Author(s):  
M. Franke ◽  
R. Ortigosa ◽  
J. Martínez-Frutos ◽  
A.J. Gil ◽  
P. Betsch

Author(s):  
Ian McLuckie ◽  
Scott Barrett

This paper shows a promising predictive bearing model that can be used to reduce turbocharger bearing system development times. Turbocharger development is normally done by varying design parameters such as bearing geometry in a very time consuming experimentation process. Full Floating Bearings (FFB) are used in most automotive turbochargers and, due to emissions regulations, there has been a push towards downsizing engines and applying turbo charging to generate optimized engine solutions for both gasoline and diesel applications. In this paper the turbocharger rotor is regarded as being rigid, and the equations of motion are solved using the Bulirsch Stoer time integration scheme. These equations are solved simultaneously with the bearing model which is used also to determine nonlinear stiffness and damping coefficients. The bearings are solved using a Rigid Hydro Dynamic (RHD) Finite Difference Successive Over Relaxation (SOR) scheme of Reynolds equation that includes both rotational and squeeze velocity terms. However the solver can also consider bearing and rotor elasticity in a Multi-Body Dynamic (MBD) and Elasto-Hydro Dynamic (EHD) combined solution. Two bearing types have been studied, a plain grooved (PGB) and a full floating bearing (FFB) for comparative purposes. The mathematical models used are generic and suitable for whole engine bearing studies. The results in this paper show they are suitable for determining the onset of turbocharger bearing instability, and also the means by which bearing instability may be suppressed. The current study has investigated forced response with the combined effects of gravity and unbalance. It is worth noting that the effects of both housing excitation and aerodynamic excitation from the compressor and turbine can be easily accommodated, and will be the subject of a future paper. Other topics introduced here that will be explored further in the future include the effect of bearing and rotor flexibility in the MBD and EHD solution and the use of automatically generated stiffness and damping coefficients for any bearing geometry.


Author(s):  
Genady Shagal ◽  
Shaker A. Meguid

Abstract The coupled dynamic response of two cooperating robots handling two flexible payloads for the purpose of fixtureless assembly and manufacturing is treated using a new algorithm. In this algorithm, the equations describing the dynamics of the system are obtained using Lagrange’s method for the rigid robot links and the finite element method for the flexible payloads. A new time integration scheme is developed to treat the coupled equations of motion of the rigid links for a given displacement of the flexible payloads. The finite element equations of the flexible payloads are then treated using an implicit approach. The new algorithm was verified using simplified examples and was later used to examine the dynamic response of two cooperating robot arms manipulating flexible payloads which are typical of the automotive industry.


2015 ◽  
Vol 32 (2) ◽  
pp. 329-369 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mário Rui Tiago Arruda ◽  
Dragos Ionut Moldovan

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to report the implementation of an alternative time integration procedure for the dynamic non-linear analysis of structures. Design/methodology/approach – The time integration algorithm discussed in this work corresponds to a spectral decomposition technique implemented in the time domain. As in the case of the modal decomposition in space, the numerical efficiency of the resulting integration scheme depends on the possibility of uncoupling the equations of motion. This is achieved by solving an eigenvalue problem in the time domain that only depends on the approximation basis being implemented. Complete sets of orthogonal Legendre polynomials are used to define the time approximation basis required by the model. Findings – A classical example with known analytical solution is presented to validate the model, in linear and non-linear analysis. The efficiency of the numerical technique is assessed. Comparisons are made with the classical Newmark method applied to the solution of both linear and non-linear dynamics. The mixed time integration technique presents some interesting features making very attractive its application to the analysis of non-linear dynamic systems. It corresponds in essence to a modal decomposition technique implemented in the time domain. As in the case of the modal decomposition in space, the numerical efficiency of the resulting integration scheme depends on the possibility of uncoupling the equations of motion. Originality/value – One of the main advantages of this technique is the possibility of considering relatively large time step increments which enhances the computational efficiency of the numerical procedure. Due to its characteristics, this method is well suited to parallel processing, one of the features that have to be conveniently explored in the near future.


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