Advances in Wear Measurement by Acoustic Emission Analysis Compared to Radionuclide Technique

Author(s):  
A. Albers ◽  
S. G. Kelemen

Online analysis of a tribological contact without changing the conditions of the system is a challenging exercise until today. Yet, it is not possible to detect wear and the particle size ith one method. Numerous works study different phenomena of the behavior of ultrasonic structure-borne noise in dry friction contacts. However all these experiments are limited to basic pin-disc experiments without any concrete reference to an application. A new application for detecting real contact-geometry, wear and particle size with one in-situ condition monitoring method on a test rigs is presented in this paper. The method of structure-born noise analysis has proven to be suitable for detecting the occurrence of solid friction [1]–[4]. By using a broadband piezoelectric acoustic emission sensor to detect ultrasonic structure-born noise, caused by metal-to-metal contact it is now possible to study different types of phenomena during their time of appearance. The Radionuclide Technology (RNT) was used the first time at dry running friction systems. With the RNT it is possible to correlate ultrasonic structure-borne noise with wear volume in dry running friction systems. The application is used for deeper understanding of the friction behavior and wear phenomena in dry running contacts.

2012 ◽  
Vol 53 (6) ◽  
pp. 1069-1074 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mitsuharu Shiwa ◽  
Hiroyuki Masuda ◽  
Hisashi Yamawaki ◽  
Kaita Ito ◽  
Manabu Enoki

2000 ◽  
Vol 123 (1) ◽  
pp. 175-180 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kaoru Matsuoka ◽  
Koji Taniguchi ◽  
Masaru Nakakita

The methodology has been developed for both the evaluation and analysis of slider/disk interface phenomena. We have been studying the direct relationships between the acoustic emission (AE) signal and wear of materials. The power in the AE signal is directly related to the power required for material removal in the wear process. This technique has been successfully applied to monitoring the wear of the tri-pad contact slider and the disk. The AE transducers were directly mounted onto both the arm with the slider and the disk in order to measure the slider/disk contact behavior. The AE transducer output from the disk was transmitted by the slip ring and the brush. The predicted wear of the slider and the disk based on the AE signals were computed from the relationship mentioned above. The measured wear of the slider and the disk were obtained by atomic force microscopy (AFM) and an optical surface analyzer (OSA) respectively. According to the experimental results, the predicted wear of both the slider and the disk using AE signals agreed with the wear which was measured. Therefore, wear can be estimated and monitored indirectly in-situ using the AE signals without direct measurements of the wear volume.


2014 ◽  
Vol 55 (2) ◽  
pp. 285-289 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mitsuharu Shiwa ◽  
Hiroyuki Masuda ◽  
Hisashi Yamawaki ◽  
Kaita Ito ◽  
Manabu Enoki

2019 ◽  
Vol 809 ◽  
pp. 604-609
Author(s):  
Miriam Bartkowiak ◽  
Ludwig Schoettl ◽  
Peter Elsner ◽  
Kay André Weidenmann

Fiber reinforced plastics show a wide range of different damage mechanisms such as matrix cracking, fiber breakage and interface failure. These can be observed in damaged specimens by means of volumetric images acquired by computed tomography (CT). As each failure mechanism causes a characteristic acoustic emission (AE) signal, AE analysis is a promising tool to identify damage mechanisms and offers the advantage that a real-time observation of the damage evolution during the testing period is possible. For a correlation of damage mechanisms and AE events, AE analysis was combined with in- situ CT measurements. This combined approach was validated by means of a 3-point-bending test on a discontinuous glass fiber reinforced sheet molding compound (GF-SMC) in which AE signals were acquired during loading using two high frequency piezoelectric sensors. At times of increasing AE activity, the test was interrupted in order to carry out a CT-scan of the specimen under load. AE events could subsequently be linked with the damage mechanisms observed in the CT-scans at different stages of damage to identify signal features that are characteristic for a certain mechanism. The sources of the signals could be localized and were in line with the actual location of damage.


2016 ◽  
Vol 45 (16) ◽  
pp. 6893-6900 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tian Tian ◽  
Michael T. Wharmby ◽  
José B. Parra ◽  
Conchi O. Ania ◽  
David Fairen-Jimenez

The flexibility and structure transition behaviour of ZIF-8 in a series of samples with different particle size has been studied using a combination of high-resolution N2 gas adsorption isotherms and, for the first time, a broad in situ PXRD and Rietveld analysis.


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