Laboratory scale measurements and numerical predictions of underwater sound propagation over a sediment layer

1992 ◽  
Vol 92 (3) ◽  
pp. 1624-1630 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stewart A. L. Glegg ◽  
Allen J. Hundley ◽  
Joseph M. Riley ◽  
Jianren Yuan ◽  
Herbert Überall
Keyword(s):  
Sound Propagation ◽  
Laboratory Scale ◽  
Sediment Layer ◽  
Underwater Sound ◽  
Numerical Predictions

Correlation between the fluctuations of underwater sound propagation and shelfbreak oceanography

2021 ◽  
Vol 150 (4) ◽  
pp. A157-A157
Author(s):  
Ying-Tsong Lin ◽  
Glen Gawarkiewicz ◽  
Andone C. Lavery ◽  
Weifeng G. Zhang ◽  
J Michael Jech ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Sound Propagation ◽  
Underwater Sound

Flow-dependent modeling of acoustic propagation based on DG-FEM method

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zichen Wang ◽  
Jian Xu ◽  
Xuefeng Zhang ◽  
Can Lu ◽  
Kangkang Jin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Sound Propagation ◽  
Transmission Loss ◽  
Acoustic Propagation ◽  
Water Area ◽  
Current Speed ◽  
Propagation Model ◽  
Propagation Loss ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Underwater Sound ◽  
Ocean Environment

AbstractThis paper proposes a two-dimensional underwater sound propagation model using the Discontinuous Galerkin Finite Element Method (DG-FEM) to investigate the influence of current on sound propagation. The acoustic field is calculated by the convected wave equation with the current speed parameter. Based on the current speed data from an assimilation model, a two-dimensional coupled acoustic propagation model in the Fram Strait water area is established to observe the variability in propagation loss under different seasonal velocities in the real ocean environment. The transmission loss and signal time structure are examined. The results obtained in different source frequencies are also compared. It appears that the current velocity, time and range variation all have an effect on underwater sound propagation.

scholarly journals A Chebyshev-Tau spectral method for normal modes of underwater sound propagation with a layered marine environment

2021 ◽  
Vol 492 ◽  
pp. 115784
Author(s):  
Houwang Tu ◽  
Yongxian Wang ◽  
Qiang Lan ◽  
Wei Liu ◽  
Wenbin Xiao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Spectral Method ◽  
Marine Environment ◽  
Sound Propagation ◽  
Normal Modes ◽  
Underwater Sound

Methodology for environmental impact assessment of underwater noise on marine mammals

2011 ◽  
Vol 51 (1) ◽  
pp. 467
Author(s):  
Dick Petersen ◽  
Antoine David ◽  
Darren Jurevicius
Keyword(s):  
Oil And Gas ◽  
Sound Propagation ◽  
Underwater Acoustics ◽  
Oil And Gas Industry ◽  
Marine Species ◽  
Marine Ecology ◽  
Underwater Sound ◽  
Underwater Noise ◽  
Mammal Species ◽  
Marine Fauna

The oil and gas industry uses some exploration and production technologies that produce high levels of underwater sound, such as seismic surveys, underwater blasting for demolition and construction, and offshore piling. These underwater noise sources have the potential to impact marine species, which are usually reliant on sound instead of light as their primary sense for communication and sensing their environment. Regulatory interest in minimising the impacts of underwater noise on marine fauna is increasing. This paper presents a methodology for assessing these environmental impacts, with particular focus on cetaceans (whales and dolphins) and pinnipeds (seals and sea lions), although it can easily be adapted to other marine mammal species and fishes. It requires input from a variety of fields, such as: underwater acoustics for sound propagation modelling and source noise characterisation; marine bio-acoustics for determining the effects of sound on marine species’ hearing and communication; and marine ecology for identifying the marine species that may be affected and assessing the biological importance of noise-affected marine areas. These inputs are used in a risk assessment to assess the likely impacts of underwater noise on marine species, which is a collaborative effort by specialists in the fields of underwater acoustics, marine bio-acoustics and marine ecology.

The effect of an El Niño/Southern Oscillation event on underwater sound propagation

1986 ◽  
Vol 79 (S1) ◽  
pp. S69-S69
Author(s):  
D. R. Palmer ◽  
L. M. Lawson ◽  
Y.‐H. Daneshzadeh ◽  
D. W. Behringer
Keyword(s):  
El Niño ◽  
Sound Propagation ◽  
El Nino ◽  
Southern Oscillation ◽  
El Niño Southern Oscillation ◽  
El Nino Southern Oscillation ◽  
Underwater Sound
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