Brewer’s yeasts mate inside the guts of hibernating wasps

Science ◽  
2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laurel Hamers
Keyword(s):  
1975 ◽  
Vol 39 (11) ◽  
pp. 2269-2270 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shoko Ohtani ◽  
Tsutomu Okada ◽  
Hiroyuki Kagamiyama ◽  
Hajime Yoshizumi

2021 ◽  
Vol 67 (1) ◽  
pp. 403-408
Author(s):  
Katarína Hanzalíková ◽  
Petra Kubizniakova ◽  
Lucie Kyselová ◽  
Dagmar Matoulková

The aim of the long-term preservation of cells, tissues and organs is to maintain their cellular structures and biological functions for as long as possible. Cryopreservation is a process where biological material is stored and preserved at very low temperatures. However, freezing and thawing processes can cause irreversible cell damage, which is related to formation of ice crystals, osmotic stress, accumulation of reactive forms of oxygen, etc. Therefore the cell viability depends mainly on the freezing rate, the composition of the cryoprotective medium as well as on the thawing rate. Using a suitable cryoprotective medium can increase the viability rate of the yeasts after “revitalization“. Appropriate pre-cultivation before freezing also plays an important role. These facts show that cell freezing and thawing processes must be controlled to avoid cell damage.


1974 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
pp. 165-168 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Hernandez-Lucas ◽  
R. Fernandez De Caleya ◽  
Pilar Carbonero
Keyword(s):  

1988 ◽  
Vol 66 (6) ◽  
pp. 605-613 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michio Tsuboi ◽  
Toshiaki Takahashi

Microbiology ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 86 (5) ◽  
pp. 596-601 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. V. Karpenko ◽  
M. V. Gernet
Keyword(s):  

2014 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 601-613 ◽  
Author(s):  
Virve Vidgren ◽  
Kaarina Viljanen ◽  
Laura Mattinen ◽  
Jari Rautio ◽  
John Londesborough

2005 ◽  
Vol 111 (2) ◽  
pp. 197-202 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Tosch ◽  
E. Geiger ◽  
D. Stretz ◽  
G.D. Robson ◽  
D.B. Drucker

1975 ◽  
Vol 38 (4) ◽  
pp. 219-222 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. TU ◽  
C. FARNUM ◽  
J. CLELAND

Protein was extracted from mechanically disrupted brewer's yeasts with an alkaline aqueous solution. Treatment parameters such as pH, solvent-to-yeast ratio, temperature, and time were varied to establish optimum conditions for protein extraction. The pH was found to be the major single factor affecting yield of extractable protein as determined by the biuret method. Maximal and minimal protein solubilities were observed at pH 12 and 4.5, respectively. Under conditions for optimum extraction, the yield of extracted protein was 68.2%. Protein concentrates prepared from brewer's yeast under the selected extraction conditions were analyzed for their content of protein, ribonucleic acid, crude fat, ash, and essential amino acids.


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