scholarly journals TFIIA induces conformational changes in TFIID via interactions with the basic repeat.

1992 ◽  
Vol 12 (11) ◽  
pp. 5189-5196 ◽  
Author(s):  
D K Lee ◽  
J DeJong ◽  
S Hashimoto ◽  
M Horikoshi ◽  
R G Roeder

DNA-binding studies with Saccharomyces cerevisiae TFIID point mutants indicated that TFIIA interacts with the basic repeat region of TFIID and induces structural changes. The latter was shown by the ability of TFIIA to compensate for TFIID point mutants defective for DNA binding. Interaction with TFIIA also rendered TFIID binding temperature independent, thus mimicking the effect of removing the nonconserved N terminus of TFIID. In addition, N-terminal truncation of the TFIID point mutants defective for DNA binding mimicked the ability of TFIIA to restore DNA binding of those mutants. Taken together, these results suggest that TFIIA enhances TFIID binding to DNA by eliminating an otherwise inhibitory effect of the nonconserved N terminus of TFIID. Furthermore, analyses of TFIID contact points on DNA and binding studies with TATA-containing oligonucleotide probes showed that TFIIA decreases the effect of sequences flanking the adenovirus major late TATA element on TFIID binding to DNA, suggesting a possible role of TFIIA in allowing TFIID to recognize a wider variety of promoters.

1992 ◽  
Vol 12 (11) ◽  
pp. 5189-5196 ◽  
Author(s):  
D K Lee ◽  
J DeJong ◽  
S Hashimoto ◽  
M Horikoshi ◽  
R G Roeder

DNA-binding studies with Saccharomyces cerevisiae TFIID point mutants indicated that TFIIA interacts with the basic repeat region of TFIID and induces structural changes. The latter was shown by the ability of TFIIA to compensate for TFIID point mutants defective for DNA binding. Interaction with TFIIA also rendered TFIID binding temperature independent, thus mimicking the effect of removing the nonconserved N terminus of TFIID. In addition, N-terminal truncation of the TFIID point mutants defective for DNA binding mimicked the ability of TFIIA to restore DNA binding of those mutants. Taken together, these results suggest that TFIIA enhances TFIID binding to DNA by eliminating an otherwise inhibitory effect of the nonconserved N terminus of TFIID. Furthermore, analyses of TFIID contact points on DNA and binding studies with TATA-containing oligonucleotide probes showed that TFIIA decreases the effect of sequences flanking the adenovirus major late TATA element on TFIID binding to DNA, suggesting a possible role of TFIIA in allowing TFIID to recognize a wider variety of promoters.


2015 ◽  
Vol 68 (4) ◽  
pp. 576 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jacob M. Fenton ◽  
Madleen Busse ◽  
Louis M. Rendina

The synthesis and characterisation of a new dinuclear GdIII–PtII complex (1·PF6) containing a functionalised macrocyclic 1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane-1,4,7-triacetic acid derivative linked to a PtII-terpy (terpy = 2,2′ : 6′,2″-terpyridine) unit by means of a short thiolato linker are reported. The complex was synthesised in six steps from cyclen by means of a modular synthetic strategy. A preliminary DNA-binding study with calf-thymus DNA (ct-DNA) was performed on 1·PF6 by means of linear dichroism (LD). The observed changes in the DNA LD signal in the presence of the metal complex are fully consistent with an intercalative binding mode. Furthermore, an induced negative LD signal in the ultraviolet absorption region of the complex provides strong evidence of a strong DNA-binding interaction. The in vitro cytotoxicity of 1·PF6 towards a human glioblastoma cell line (T98G) was also determined.


Planta Medica ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 81 (S 01) ◽  
pp. S1-S381
Author(s):  
S Weidenbach ◽  
C Hou ◽  
JM Chen ◽  
OV Tsodikov ◽  
J Rohr

2015 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 210-218 ◽  
Author(s):  
Harun Muslu ◽  
Derya Kılıcaslan ◽  
Mustafa Cesme ◽  
Aysegul Golcu ◽  
Sibel Ozkan

2021 ◽  
Vol 937 ◽  
pp. 121731
Author(s):  
Lathewdeipor Shadap ◽  
Nipanshu Agarwal ◽  
Vivek Chetry ◽  
Krishna Mohan Poluri ◽  
Werner Kaminsky ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 38 (8) ◽  
pp. 3688-3698 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huilu Wu ◽  
Yanhui Zhang ◽  
Chengyong Chen ◽  
Jiawen Zhang ◽  
Yuchen Bai ◽  
...  

Three novel structure Ag(i) complexes have been synthesized and characterized. The three ligands and Ag(i) complexes bind to DNA in an intercalation mode. The Ag(i) complexes have stronger ability of antioxidation for hydroxyl radical and superoxide radical.


Author(s):  
Xin Yang ◽  
Wan-Hui Liu ◽  
Wei-Jun Jin ◽  
Guo-Li Shen ◽  
Ru-Qin Yu

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