scholarly journals Petrogenesis of the Dunite Peak ophiolite, south-central Yukon, and the distinction between upper-plate and lower-plate settings: A new hypothesis for the late Paleozoic–early Mesozoic tectonic evolution of the Northern Cordillera

2018 ◽  
Vol 131 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 274-298 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.J. Parsons ◽  
A. Zagorevski ◽  
J.J. Ryan ◽  
W.C. McClelland ◽  
C.R. van Staal ◽  
...  
2015 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xing Zhou Zhang ◽  
Ye Guo ◽  
Jian Bo Zhou ◽  
Zhen Zeng ◽  
Jian Bin Pu ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huiying He ◽  
Peter Cawood ◽  
Yuejun Wang

<p>In Southeast Asia, establishing the origin and associated tectonic setting of Late Paleozoic-Early Mesozoic igneous rocks is complicated by structural overprinting and the complex tectonic evolution of the Paleotethyan regime. Hainan Island, located at the south-eastern margin of the Paleotethys, and lacking significant tectonic overprints is a key to understand amalgamation history of the Indochina and South China blocks and to constraining the tectonic evolution of Paleotethys ocean in southeast Asia.</p><p>The Late Paleozoic-Early Mesozoic record of igneous rocks on Hainan Island includes the following. 1) ca. 350 Ma island arc andesites and ca. 330 Ma metabasites, the latter with both MORB- and arc-like geochemical affinities, positive ε<sub>Nd</sub>(t) values of +5.86 – +9.85 and rare inherited zircons with a zircon age of 1400 Ma inferred to be derived from a MORB source with the input of a slab-derived component. Together with the ~350 Ma island arc andesites, the Carboniferous tectonic environment is supposed to be a continental back-arc basin setting. 2) Late Permian gneiss granitoids (272-252 Ma) characterized by a gneissic foliation and calc-alkaline I-type geochemical affinities with negative Nb-Ta and Ti anomalies, related to metasomatized mantle wedge modified by the sediment-derived component in a continental arc setting. 3) ca. 257 Ma arc-like andesites, which further validate a subduction-related setting. 4) Peraluminious Early-Middle Triassic massive granitoids (251–243 Ma) with slightly high A/CNK ratios, δ<sup>18</sup>O values (up to 11.75 ‰) and Sr/Y ratios, inferred to have formed in a compressive regime from a mixed source of greywacke and metabasite. 5) Middle-Late Triassic (242–225 Ma) high-K calc-alkaline granitoids with high zircon temperatures (842–867°C) and geochemical signatures of A-type granites. They show slightly low whole-rock ε<sub>Nd</sub>(t) and zircon ε<sub>Hf</sub>(t) values, suggestive of the derivation from a metabasite–greywacke source in an extensional setting. 6) ca. 240 Ma gabbro-dolerites showing enrichment in LILEs, depletion in HFSEs, negative ε<sub>Nd</sub> (t)-ε<sub>Hf</sub> (t) values (−8.45 to −1.05 and −5.9 to −2.7, respectively) and crustal-like δ<sup>18</sup>O values (7.26–8.70‰), it is implied that the Hainan Island entered into post-collisional environment in response to the asthenosphere upwelling shortly after the closure of back-arc basin.</p><p>Thus, Hainan Island provides a record of Carboniferous back-arc basin opening, followed by an extended Permian–Triassic history of subduction-related consumption leading to orogenic assembly and extensional collapse between the South China and Indochina blocks. Such a tempo-spatial pattern is consistent with that along the Song Ma–Ailaoshan suture zone rather than the magmatic history of eastern South China and indicates that the Paleotethys extended west to at least Hainan Island in the Late Paleozoic-Early Mesozoic.</p>


Tectonics ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 31 (4) ◽  
pp. n/a-n/a ◽  
Author(s):  
T.-N. Yang ◽  
Z.-Q. Hou ◽  
Y. Wang ◽  
H.-R. Zhang ◽  
Z.-L. Wang

Lithos ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 106455
Author(s):  
Ariuntsetseg Ganbat ◽  
Tatsuki Tsujimori ◽  
Laicheng Miao ◽  
Inna Safonova ◽  
Daniel Pastor-Galán ◽  
...  

1996 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 103-116 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. A. Stevens ◽  
P. Erdmer ◽  
R. A. Creaser ◽  
S. L. Grant

Metamorphosed and ductilely deformed sedimentary, plutonic, and volcanic rocks of the Nisutlin and Anvil assemblages make up the Yukon–Tanana terrane in the Teslin tectonic zone study area. The Nisutlin assemblage consists of siliceous schist–quartzite and graphitic phyllite that share a primary depositional contact, and Early Mississippian tonalite to quartz diorite that intrudes the siliceous schist–quartzite and possibly the graphitic phyllite. The Anvil assemblage includes metagabbro and mafic schist–greenstone that share an intrusive contact relationship. Tonalite to quartz diorite of the Nisutlin assemblage is characterized by minor zircon inheritance with an average Proterozoic age, εNd(350 Ma) values of −2.5 to −6.2, and Nd model ages of 1.50–1.79 Ga. These data suggest that the magmatic bodies have inherited a component of continentally derived material. Primary contact relationships and age data indicate that the Nisutlin assemblage had formed by Mississippian time, and regional correlations show that this assemblage makes up a large part of the Yukon–Tanana terrane of southern Yukon. Assembly of the Nisutlin assemblage by Mississippian time indicates that it did not form as a late Paleozoic and early Mesozoic subduction melange, and it suggests that its tectonic fabrics did not result from the progressive growth of a Permo-Triassic subduction complex. We suggest that the Nisutlin assemblage was part of a crustal block that lay outboard of North America in Mississippian time, and that it lay in the hanging-wall plate of a Permo-Triassic subduction zone as a relatively coherent assemblage, rather than forming within the zone as a subduction complex.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ariuntsetseg Ganbat ◽  
Tatsuki Tsujimori ◽  
Laicheng Miao ◽  
Inna Safonova ◽  
Daniel Pastor-Galán ◽  
...  

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