A study of heat transfer during steam condensation on a horizontal tube placed in granular material made of particles with different wettability of surface

2009 ◽  
Vol 56 (7) ◽  
pp. 560-565 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. R. Bogomolov ◽  
P. T. Petrik ◽  
S. S. Azikhanov
Author(s):  
A. V. Morozov ◽  
O. V. Remizov ◽  
A. A. Tsyganok

The experimental investigations of non-condensable gases effect on the steam condensation inside multirow horizontal tube bundle of heat exchanger under heat transfer to boiling water were carried out at the large-scale test facility in the Institute for Physics and Power Engineering (IPPE). The experiments were carried out for natural circulation conditions in primary and secondary circuits of the facility at primary circuit steam pressure of Ps1 = 0.34 MPa. The experimental heat exchanger’s tube bundle consists of 248 horizontal coiled tubes arranged in 62 rows. Each row consists of 4 stainless steel tubes of 16 mm in outer diameter, 1.5 mm in wall thickness and of 10.2 m in length. The experimental heat exchanger was equipped with more than 100 thermocouples enabling the temperatures of primary and secondary facility circuits to be controlled in both tube bundle and in the inter-tubular space. The non-condensable gases with different density — nitrogen and helium were used in the experiments. The volumetric content of gases in tube bundle amounted to ε = 0.49. The empirical correlation for the prediction of the relative heat transfer coefficient k/k0 = f (ε) for steam condensation in steam-gas mixture was obtained.


2013 ◽  
Vol 732-733 ◽  
pp. 67-73 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian Guo Yang ◽  
Xiao Li Ju ◽  
Sheng Ye

The heat transfer characteristic of steam condensation in a 50mm diameter and 30° inclined tube was experimentally investigated. Based on the experiment and Akhavan-Behabadi correlation, a new correlation has been developed. It is shown that the heat transfer coefficients for the inclined tube are approximately 1.06-2.98 times higher than those for the horizontal tube. The heat transfer coefficients predicted by Shah correlation, Würfel correlation and Akhavan-Behabadi correlation deviate greatly, though Akhavan-Behabadi correlation is better. But by the developed correlation, more accurate heat transfer coefficients are predicted than Shah correlation, Würfel correlation and Akhavan-Behabadi correlation, and the deviation is less than 15%. The developed empirical correlation is a better one to predict heat transfer coefficients for steam condensation in larger diameter inclined tubes.


Author(s):  
Kenji Arai ◽  
Tomohisa Kurita ◽  
Mikihide Nakamaru ◽  
Yasunobu Fujiki ◽  
Hideo Nakamura ◽  
...  

A passive containment cooling system (PCCS) using a shell-and-tube type heat exchanger has been developed as a decay heat removal system following a severe accident. A horizontal heat exchanger has been studied for the PCCS heat exchanger since it has several advantages over a vertical large diameter tube heat exchanger that was originally proposed for the SBWR. Based on the fundamental thermal-hydraulic test using a single horizontal U-tube, the feasibility of the horizontal tube type PCCS has been confirmed, and the analysis models for the steam condensation heat transfer with a non-condensable and the pressure loss with steam condensation have been established. In addition, the criterion for the film dryout type heat transfer deterioration in the boiling side has been clarified in the test. The heat exchanger performance is affected by the multi-dimensional thermal-hydraulic behavior in the cooling water pool and the interactions among the multiple heat transfer tubes. In order to clarify the multi-dimensional behavior, numerical analyses have been conducted employing a two-fluid model. From the analyses results, it has been confirmed that the horizontal PCCS heat exchanger meets the design requirements for both the heat removal and the pressure loss and there would be no film dryout type heat transfer deterioration occurred in the cooling pool.


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