scholarly journals A new variable modified Chaplygin gas model interacting with a scalar field

2010 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 223-227 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Chakraborty ◽  
U. Debnath
Keyword(s):  
Scalar Field ◽  
Chaplygin Gas ◽  
Modified Chaplygin Gas ◽  
Variable Modified Chaplygin Gas

scholarly journals Role of a chameleon field in the presence of variable modified Chaplygin gas in Brans–Dicke theory

2012 ◽  
Vol 90 (2) ◽  
pp. 131-135 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuvendu Chakraborty ◽  
Ujjal Debnath
Keyword(s):  
Scalar Field ◽  
Analytic Function ◽  
Chaplygin Gas ◽  
Conservation Equation ◽  
Modified Chaplygin Gas ◽  
Field Equations ◽  
Variable Modified Chaplygin Gas ◽  
The Universe ◽  
Friedmann Robertson Walker

In this work, we have considered the Friedmann–Robertson–Walker model of the universe for Brans–Dicke (BD) theory with a BD scalar field as a chameleon field. First we have transformed the field equations and conservation equation from Jordan’s frame to Einstein’s frame. We have shown that, in the presence of a variable modified Chaplygin gas (VMCG), the potential function V and another analytic function f always increase with respect to the BD–chameleon scalar field [Formula: see text] but decrease with time t for pure Chaplygin gas, modified Chaplygin gas, and VMCG models.

Cosmological constraints on the variable modified Chaplygin gas model by using MCMC approach

2015 ◽  
Vol 24 (08) ◽  
pp. 1550059 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian-bin Chen ◽  
Zhen-qi Liu ◽  
Lili Xing
Keyword(s):  
Apparent Horizon ◽  
Chaplygin Gas ◽  
Modified Chaplygin Gas ◽  
Acoustic Oscillations ◽  
Microwave Background ◽  
Mean Values ◽  
Cosmological Constraints ◽  
Variable Modified Chaplygin Gas ◽  
Type Ia ◽  
Ia Supernovae

We investigate the cosmological constraints on the variable modified Chaplygin gas (VMCG) model from the latest observational data: Union2 dataset of Type Ia supernovae (SNIa), the observational Hubble data (OHD), the baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO) and the cosmic microwave background (CMB) data. By using the Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) method, we obtain the mean values of parameters in the flat model: [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text]. Furthermore, we investigate the thermodynamical properties of VMCG model at apparent horizon, event horizon and particle horizon respectively.

A VARIABLE MODIFIED CHAPLYGIN GAS MODEL WITH INTERACTION

2009 ◽  
Vol 18 (12) ◽  
pp. 1851-1862 ◽  
Author(s):  
LILI XING ◽  
YUANXING GUI ◽  
CHUNYAN WANG
Keyword(s):  
Dark Matter ◽  
Dark Energy ◽  
State Parameter ◽  
Chaplygin Gas ◽  
Modified Chaplygin Gas ◽  
Phantom Divide ◽  
Energy Models ◽  
Big Rip ◽  
Variable Modified Chaplygin Gas ◽  
The Future

We consider in this paper a variable modified Chaplygin gas (VMCG) model for describing the unification of dark energy and dark matter, in which dark energy interacts with dark matter. Concretely, the evolution of the VMCG model with interaction is discussed and the statefinder diagnostic for the model is performed. By analysis, we find that the effective state parameter of dark energy can cross the phantom divide wΛ= -1 and our universe will not end up with a Big Rip in the future. Furthermore, we perform a statefinder analysis on this scenario and show the discrimination between this scenario and other dark energy models.

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