Optimal Error Estimates of Spectral Petrov--Galerkin and Collocation Methods for Initial Value Problems of Fractional Differential Equations

2015 ◽  
Vol 53 (4) ◽  
pp. 2074-2096 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhongqiang Zhang ◽  
Fanhai Zeng ◽  
George Em Karniadakis
Author(s):  
Mohamed I. Abbas

This paper is devoted to initial value problems for impulsive fractional differential equations of Caputo–Fabrizio type fractional derivative. By means of Banach’s fixed point theorem and Schaefer’s fixed point theorem, the existence and uniqueness results are obtained. Finally, an example is given to illustrate one of the main results.


2021 ◽  
Vol 24 (4) ◽  
pp. 1220-1230
Author(s):  
Mohammed Al-Refai

Abstract In this paper, we formulate and prove two maximum principles to nonlinear fractional differential equations. We consider a fractional derivative operator with Mittag-Leffler function of two parameters in the kernel. These maximum principles are used to establish a pre-norm estimate of solutions, and to derive certain uniqueness and positivity results to related linear and nonlinear fractional initial value problems.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wenjin Li ◽  
Yanni Pang

We study a type of iterative method and apply it to time-fractional Swift-Hohenberg equation with initial value. Using this iterative method, we obtain the approximate analytic solutions with numerical figures to initial value problems, which indicates that such iterative method is effective and simple in constructing approximate solutions to Cauchy problems of time-fractional differential equations.


Mathematics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 32 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ravi Agarwal ◽  
Snezhana Hristova ◽  
Donal O’Regan

In this paper, we study Linear Riemann-Liouville fractional differential equations with a constant delay. The initial condition is set up similarly to the case of ordinary derivative. Explicit formulas for the solutions are obtained for various initial functions.


2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-83 ◽  
Author(s):  
Najeeb Alam Khan ◽  
Oyoon Abdul Razzaq ◽  
Fatima Riaz

Abstract In this paper, an extension is introduced into Max-Min Improved Euler methods for solving initial value problems of fuzzy fractional differential equations (FFDEs). Two modified fractional Euler type methods have been proposed and investigated to obtain numerical solutions of linear and nonlinear FFDEs. The proposed algorithms are tested on various illustrative examples. Exact values are also simulated to compare and discuss the closeness and accuracy of approximations so obtained. Comparatively, tables and graphs results reveal the complete reliability, efficiency and accuracy of the proposed methods.


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