A Colorimetric Method for Determination of Saxitoxin

1977 ◽  
Vol 34 (4) ◽  
pp. 559-563 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. M. Gershey ◽  
R. A. Nevé ◽  
D. L. Musgrave ◽  
P. B. Reichardt

Saxitoxin, the paralytic shellfish poison, can be conveniently determined by colorimetry after hydrogen peroxide oxidation and reaction of the resultant guanidine with biacetyl. This colorimetric method has been used to assay saxitoxin quantitatively at concentrations down to 0.5 μg/ml. Saxitoxin levels in the Alaskan butter clam (Saxidomus gigantea) have also been determined by this test coupled with a preliminary chromatographic cleanup procedure. Key words: saxitoxin, paralytic shellfish poison, colorimetry, Alaskan butter clam (Saxidomus gigantea)

1989 ◽  
Vol 54 (12) ◽  
pp. 3253-3259
Author(s):  
Jaroslav Podlaha ◽  
Miloš Buděšínský ◽  
Jana Podlahová ◽  
Jindřich Hašek

The unusual product of the reaction of 2-chloroacrylonitrile with ethane thiol and following hydrogen peroxide oxidation was found to be (E)-1,2-bis(ethylsulphonyl)cyclobutane-1,2-dicarbonitrile by means of X-ray crystallography. 1H and 13C NMR study of this compound has proven the same conformation of the molecule in solution.


1973 ◽  
Vol 51 (24) ◽  
pp. 4152-4158 ◽  
Author(s):  
Albert Richard Norris ◽  
James William Lennox Wilson

The hydrogen peroxide oxidation of thiocyanate ion in cis- and trans-[Coen2NH3NCS]2+ leads to the formation of the corresponding cis- and trans-cyanoammine- and diamminebis(ethylenediamine)cobalt-(III) complexes. The spectral properties of the previously unreported trans-[Coe2NH3CN]2+ are reported and compared to the spectral properties of the cis-isomer.Observations are made concerning the reaction conditions which favor a high percent conversion of trans-[Coen2NH3NCS]2+ to trans-[Coen2NH3CN]2+.


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