Evolution of the photon-added coherent state in a laser channel

2012 ◽  
Vol 90 (6) ◽  
pp. 593-598 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun Zhou ◽  
Jun Song ◽  
Hao Yuan ◽  
Hong-Yi Fan
Keyword(s):  
Coherent State ◽  
Density Operator ◽  
Gain Coefficient ◽  
Entangled State ◽  
State Representation ◽  
New Approach ◽  
Laser Process ◽  
Laser Channel ◽  
Thermo Entangled State Representation ◽  
Thermo Entangled State

We investigate the time evolution of a quantum state in the laser channel with cavity gain coefficient g and loss coefficient κ by virtue of the thermo entangled state representation. This is a new approach for solving master equations. We exactly calculate the evolving result of the photon-added coherent state (PACS) governed by the master equation describing the laser process, and the normal ordered form of the density operator in the laser channel is derived, based on which we calculate the Wigner function analytically and graphically. The corresponding law of the PACS evolution in the laser channel is evaluated.

THE MIXED COHERENT STATE REPRESENTATION OF THE DENSITY OPERATOR IN THERMO-FIELD DYNAMICS

2007 ◽  
Vol 21 (04) ◽  
pp. 183-188 ◽  
Author(s):  
H.-Y. FAN ◽  
H.-L. LU
Keyword(s):  
Coherent State ◽  
Density Operator ◽  
Master Equations ◽  
Entangled State ◽  
Entangled State Representation ◽  
State Representation ◽  
Thermo Field Dynamics

In the framework of thermo-field dynamics, invented by Umezawa et al., we construct a mixed coherent state representation of density operator ρ. This new representation is useful because it provides an approach to retrieve ρ from its c-number solution of master equations in the entangled state representation.

PHASE OPERATOR AND PHASE STATE IN THERMO FIELD DYNAMICS

2009 ◽  
Vol 24 (15) ◽  
pp. 1219-1226 ◽  
Author(s):  
HONG-YI FAN ◽  
NIAN-QUAN JIANG
Keyword(s):  
Coherent States ◽  
Phase State ◽  
Entangled State ◽  
Entangled State Representation ◽  
Phase Operator ◽  
State Representation ◽  
Thermo Field Dynamics ◽  
Limiting Case ◽  
Thermo Entangled State Representation ◽  
Thermo Entangled State

We extend the Susskind–Glogower phase operator and phase state in quantum optics to thermo field dynamics (TFD). Based on the thermo entangled state representation, we introduce thermo excitation and de-excitation operators with which the phase operator and phase state in TFD can be constructed. The phase state treated as a limiting case of a new SU(1, 1) coherent states is also exhibited.

SOLVING MASTER EQUATION FOR CALDEIRA–LEGGETT MODEL BY VIRTUE OF THE THERMO ENTANGLED STATE REPRESENTATION AND THE IWOP TECHNIQUE

2012 ◽  
Vol 26 (14) ◽  
pp. 1250085 ◽  
Author(s):  
QIAN-FAN CHEN ◽  
QIAN YE ◽  
ZHI-HUA LI ◽  
HONG-YI FAN
Keyword(s):  
Master Equation ◽  
Formal Solution ◽  
Quantum Master Equation ◽  
Entangled State ◽  
Iwop Technique ◽  
Entangled State Representation ◽  
State Representation ◽  
Initial State ◽  
Thermo Entangled State Representation ◽  
Thermo Entangled State

In the present work, the exact formal solution of the Caldeira–Leggett quantum master equation for the reduced density matrix of an oscillator is obtained by virtue of the thermo entangled state representation and the technique of integration within an ordered product (IWOP) of operators. Also, the solution for high temperature approximation is derived. When the initial state is a coherent state, it will evolve into a displaced-squeezed chaotic state (a mixed state) which shows that decoherence is involved in the Caldeira–Leggett equation due to the interactions between the system and environment.

Density operator for describing driven damped harmonic oscillator in the diffusion-limited channel

2014 ◽  
Vol 92 (10) ◽  
pp. 1069-1073 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hong-Yi Fan ◽  
Qian-Fan Chen
Keyword(s):  
Harmonic Oscillator ◽  
External Source ◽  
Quantum Decoherence ◽  
Entangled State ◽  
State Representation ◽  
Chaotic State ◽  
Kraus Operator ◽  
Diffusion Limited ◽  
Thermo Entangled State Representation ◽  
Thermo Entangled State

In the present work, the Kraus-operator sum representation of the exact solution to the master equation describing a harmonic oscillator (driven by an external source) damping in the diffusion-limited channel is obtained by virtue of the thermo-entangled state representation and the technique of integration within an ordered product of operators. According to this solution, the initial coherent state will evolve into a displaced chaotic state that manifestly exhibits quantum decoherence.

ANALYSIS OF THE LASER PROCESS WITH THREE DIFFERENT INITIAL STATES

2014 ◽  
Vol 28 (08) ◽  
pp. 1450029 ◽  
Author(s):  
FUYI YOU ◽  
JUNHUA CHEN ◽  
HONGYI FAN
Keyword(s):  
Photon Number ◽  
Entangled State ◽  
State Representation ◽  
Evolution Law ◽  
Laser Process ◽  
Specific Entropy ◽  
Degree Of Coherence ◽  
The Common ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Initial States

We analyze the laser process with three different initial states using the entangled state representation, obtain the evolution law of the mean photon number, the entropy, the specific entropy, the second degree of coherence and the Wigner functions, and find out the common characteristics of these three processes.

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