Lifetimes of States in 29Si, 27Al, and 26Mg

1971 ◽  
Vol 49 (23) ◽  
pp. 2886-2897 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. B. McDonald ◽  
T. K. Alexander ◽  
O. Häusser ◽  
G. T. Ewan

The recoil-distance method was used to measure the lifetimes of the 29Si, 3626 keV (7/2−) level (4.2 ± 0.5 ps) from the 12C(19F,npγ)29Si reaction, the 26Mg, 1809 keV (2+) level (0.7 ± 0.3 ps) from the 12C-(19F,αpγ)26Mg reaction, and the 27Al, 843 keV (1/2+) level (45 ± 6 ps) from the 27Al(35Cl,35Cl)27Al Coulomb excitation reaction. The Doppler shift attenuation method was employed to determine the lifetime of the 27Al, 1013 keV (5/2+) level [Formula: see text] from the line shape for thick target Coulomb excitation by 67 MeV 35Cl. The results are compared with model predictions.




1974 ◽  
Vol 52 (15) ◽  
pp. 1381-1388 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. B. McDonald ◽  
T. K. Alexander ◽  
O. Häusser ◽  
G. J. Costa ◽  
J. S. Forster ◽  
...  

The T(16O,p)18O reaction has been employed to measure the lifetimes of the 1.98 MeV 2+ level (τ = 3.35 ± 0.20 ps) and the 3.55 MeV 4+ level (τ = 24.5 ± 3.3 ps) of 18O by the recoil distance method. The lifetime of the 1.89 MeV 2+ level of 18Ne (τ = 0.63 ± 0.13 ps) has been measured by observing the Doppler shift attenuation of γ rays from 18Ne ions recoiling from the 16O(3He,n) reaction into Y and Ta backings. Transition rates in these mirror nuclei are compared with theoretical predictions.



1969 ◽  
Vol 47 (12) ◽  
pp. 1295-1306 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Ingebretsen ◽  
T. K. Alexander ◽  
O. Häusser ◽  
D. Pelte

The energies, gamma-ray branching ratios, and mean nuclear lifetimes of the six lowest lying levels in 35Cl have been measured. Gamma rays following the reaction 32S(α,pγ)35Cl were studied using two Ge(Li) detectors with 15-cm3 and 40-cm3 active volumes respectively. The lifetimes of the five lowest lying levels were measured using the Doppler shift attenuation method, with the results: 1219 keV, [Formula: see text]; 1763 keV, 0.55 ± 0.15 ps; 2646 keV, 0.30 ± 0.09 ps; 2695 keV, <0.03 ps; and 3003 keV, <0.05 ps. The lifetime of the 3163-keV level was measured to be 60 ± 7 ps, using a recoil distance method. The level structure is discussed taking into account known lifetimes, spins, parities, and gamma-ray mixing ratios.



1976 ◽  
Vol 29 (3) ◽  
pp. 139 ◽  
Author(s):  
D Branford ◽  
LE Carlson ◽  
FCP Huang ◽  
N Gardner ◽  
TR Ophel ◽  
...  

A search is described for an excited Kn = 0+ rotational band based on the 6� 44 MeV level of 24Mg. Mean nuclear lifetimes have been measured by the Doppler shift attenuation method using the 12C('60,a)24Mg reaction and the results are 't'm = 66�29, 28�7 and 13�3 fs for levels at 6'44, 8�65 and 10� 58 MeV respectively. The absolute transition rates found for the y decays from the 6�44 and 8�65 MeV levels are in good agreement with the results of shell model calculations if it is assumed that these levels are the 0+ and 2 + members respectively of the excited Kn = 0+ rotational band. Based on this assumption, a result Qoo = 0�48 �0�08b is obtained for the intraband quadrupole moment. From a study of the 23Na(p, y) reaction, it is established that the J = 4 levels at 12� 63 and 13�05 MeV do not decay by enhanced E2 transitions to the 8� 65 MeV level. This suggests that neither of these levels is the 4 + member of the excited Kn = 0+ rotational band. An assignment of J" = 4+ is made to one member of the doublet at 10�58 MeV.



1964 ◽  
Vol 42 (6) ◽  
pp. 1311-1323 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. A. Eswaran ◽  
C. Broude

Lifetime measurements have been made by the Doppler-shift attenuation method for the 1.98-, 3.63-, 3.92-, and 4.45-Mev states in O18 and the 1.28-, 3.34-, and 4.47-Mev states in Ne22, excited by the reactions Li7(C12, pγ)O18 and Li7(O16, pγ)Ne22. Branching ratios have also been measured. The results are tabulated.[Formula: see text]The decay of the 3.92-Mev state in O18 is 93.5% to the 1.98-Mev state and 6.5% to the ground state and of the 4.45-Mev state 74% to the 3.63-Mev state, 26% to the 1.98-Mev state, and less than 2% to the ground state. In Ne22, the ground-state transition from the 4.47-Mev state is less than 2% of the decay to the first excited state.



2019 ◽  
Vol 100 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Kundu ◽  
S. Santra ◽  
A. Pal ◽  
D. Chattopadhyay ◽  
R. Raut ◽  
...  


2006 ◽  
Vol 15 (08) ◽  
pp. 1735-1740 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. L. BALABANSKI ◽  
K. A. GLADNISHKI ◽  
G. LO BIANCO ◽  
A. SALTARELLI ◽  
N. V. ZAMFIR ◽  
...  

Lifetimes of excited states in 128 Ce were measured using the recoil distance Doppler-shift (RDDS) and the Doppler-shift attenuation (DSAM) methods. The experiments were performed at the Wright Nuclear Structure Laboratory of Yale University. Excited states of 128 Ce were populated in the 100 Mo (32 Si ,4 n ) reaction at 120 MeV and the nuclear γ decay was measured with an array of eight Clover detectors positioned at forward and backward angles. The deduced yrast transition strengths together with the energies of the levels within the ground-state (gs) band of 128 Ce are in agreement with the predicted values for the X (5) critical point symmetry. Thus, we suggest 128 Ce as a benchmark X (5) nucleus in the mass A ≈ 130 region.



2011 ◽  
Vol 83 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Mihai ◽  
A. A. Pasternak ◽  
S. Pascu ◽  
D. Filipescu ◽  
M. Ivaşcu ◽  
...  


1970 ◽  
Vol 48 (13) ◽  
pp. 1595-1606 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Gallmann ◽  
F. Haas ◽  
N. Balaux ◽  
B. Heusch ◽  
M. Toulemonde

Lifetimes of nuclear states have been measured by the Doppler-shift attenuation method. Gamma radiations from the 11B(d,pγ)12B, 19F(p,αγ)16O, and 12C(h,pγ)14N reactions were observed with a Ge(Li) detector at θγ = 7°, 90° and 173°. The following lifetimes were obtained:[Formula: see text]Upper limits have been set for very fast lifetimes, and transition energies were also determined. The partial widths of the radiative transitions from the 6.44 MeV state of 14N were compared with theoretical predictions. The amplitude of a (p3/2)−2 configuration in the wave function of this level was evaluated using the partial width of the 6.44 → 3.95 MeV transition determined in the present work.



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