An Investigation of Odd Parity States in 32S

1974 ◽  
Vol 52 (11) ◽  
pp. 950-958 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Grawe ◽  
J. E. Cairns ◽  
M. W. Greene ◽  
J. A. Kuehner
Keyword(s):  
Shell Model ◽  
Excited States ◽  
Linear Polarization ◽  
Doppler Shift ◽  
Polarization Measurement ◽  
Angular Distributions ◽  
Resonance States ◽  
Mixing Ratios ◽  
Model Predictions

States in 32S have been populated using the 31P(p,γ) reaction at the Ep = 895, 1438, and 1583 keV resonances. Angular distributions, a linear polarization measurement, and the results from the 32S(α,α′) reaction at 180° yielded the following spin and/or parity assignments for bound levels Jπ(6.62) = 4−, Jπ(6.76) = 3−, 4+, 5−, Jπ(6.85) = 3−, 4+, and Jπ(7.95) = 3, 4, 5−, and for resonance states J(10.26) = 4 and J(10.40) = 4. The γ decay of selected excited states has been studied and mixing ratios were obtained for the strongest branches. Doppler shift measurements yielded lifetimes of 810 (−250, +350) fs, > 300 fs and 110 (−40, +60) fs for the states at 6.62, 6.76, and 7.95 MeV respectively. The results are discussed and compared with shell model predictions.

LIFETIME MEASUREMENTS OF EXCITED STATES IN 73As

2004 ◽  
Vol 13 (05) ◽  
pp. 1019-1034 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. P. SINGH ◽  
T. KAKAVAND ◽  
M. HAJIVALIEI
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Theory ◽  
Excited States ◽  
Doppler Shift ◽  
Nuclear Reactions ◽  
Angular Distributions ◽  
Excitation Energies ◽  
Lifetime Measurements ◽  
Mixing Ratios ◽  
Doppler Shift Attenuation ◽  
First Time

The excited states of 73 As have been investigated via the 73 Ge ( p , n γ)73 As reaction with proton beam energies from 2.5–4.3 MeV. The lifetimes of the levels at 769.6, 860.5, 1177.8, 1188.7, 1274.9, 1344.1, 1557.1 and 1975.2 keV excitation energies have been measured for the first time using the Doppler shift attenuation method. The angular distributions have been used to assign the spins and the multipole mixing ratios using statistical theory for compound nuclear reactions. The ambiguity in the spin values for the various levels has been removed. The multipole mixing ratios for eight γ-transitions have been newly measured.

Nuclear g Factors in 55Fe

1973 ◽  
Vol 51 (7) ◽  
pp. 707-712 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. G. Kerr ◽  
A. W. Gibb ◽  
J. A. Cameron
Keyword(s):  
Excited States ◽  
Gamma Rays ◽  
Target Material ◽  
Internal Field ◽  
Angular Distributions ◽  
Mixing Ratios ◽  
Decay Gamma ◽  
G Factors

The (α,n) reaction on natural chromium has been used to study levels in 55Fe up to 2.5 MeV excitation. Intensities and angular distributions of the decay gamma rays were measured, yielding branching and E2/M1 mixing ratios. In a magnetized target of the alloy Cr20Fe80, the rotation of the angular distributions was observed. Using recently determined lifetimes for the excited states and the average internal field of 277 kOe measured in the target material by Mössbauer absorption, the following g factors are obtained:[Formula: see text]

Spectroscopic Study of 32S Through the 31P(d,n)32S Reaction

1974 ◽  
Vol 52 (14) ◽  
pp. 1288-1294 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. H. Hussein ◽  
G. C. Neilson ◽  
W. J. McDonald ◽  
W. K. Dawson
Keyword(s):  
Spectroscopic Study ◽  
Shell Model ◽  
Cross Sections ◽  
Differential Cross ◽  
Time Of Flight ◽  
Angular Distributions ◽  
Absolute Differential ◽  
Spectroscopic Factors ◽  
Model Predictions ◽  
Theoretical Predictions

The 31P(d,n)32S reaction has been studied at deuteron energies of 4.0 and 5.45 MeV. Neutron energies were measured by time of flight. Absolute differential cross sections of seven levels in 32S have been measured and compared with the theoretical predictions of both the DWBA and compound statistical theories. Analysis of the angular distributions yielded lP values and absolute spectroscopic factors. These results have been compared with those from other experiments and shell model predictions.

Gamma-Ray Linear Polarization and Angular Distribution Formulas in Terms of Phase-Defined Reduced Matrix Elements

1971 ◽  
Vol 49 (3) ◽  
pp. 328-351 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Taras
Keyword(s):  
Angular Distribution ◽  
Linear Polarization ◽  
Gamma Ray ◽  
Polarization Measurement ◽  
Recent Measurement ◽  
Full Potential ◽  
Matrix Elements ◽  
Mixing Ratios ◽  
Nuclear Models

Gamma-ray linear polarization and angular distribution formulas are presented in terms of the phase-defined reduced matrix elements of Rose and Brink. In particular, the mixing ratios are phase consistently related to reduced matrix elements of interaction multipole operators which are also well defined in phase. The mixing ratios extracted from the measurements of gamma-ray angular distribution and linear polarization can then be compared in both magnitude and sign with the predictions of nuclear models. The full potential of a gamma-ray linear polarization measurement is demonstrated by the discussion of a recent measurement.

Nuclear Structure of 63Ni by IAR

1974 ◽  
Vol 52 (5) ◽  
pp. 402-405 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Ramavataram ◽  
G. F. Mercier ◽  
C. St-Pierre ◽  
D. Sykes ◽  
C. S. Yang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Shell Model ◽  
Nuclear Structure ◽  
Excited States ◽  
Isobaric Analogue ◽  
Spectroscopic Factors ◽  
Model Predictions

The isobaric analogue resonances of the low excited states of 63Ni have been studied by bombarding targets of 62Ni with protons of energies between 2.5 and 5.0 MeV. Spins as well as the elastic and inelastic widths for some of these states have been determined. The spectroscopic factors that were deduced are compared with shell model predictions.

Excited States in 53Mn by the 53Cr(p,nγ)53Mn Reaction

1973 ◽  
Vol 51 (17) ◽  
pp. 1840-1849 ◽  
Author(s):  
Woon-Hyuk Chung ◽  
D. M. Sheppard ◽  
W. C. Olsen ◽  
B. C. Robertson
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Model ◽  
Excited States ◽  
Energy Levels ◽  
Branching Ratios ◽  
Angular Distributions ◽  
Reaction Energy ◽  
Yield Curves ◽  
Mixing Ratios ◽  
Doppler Shift Attenuation ◽  
Γ Ray

The properties of the low-lying excited states in 53Mn were studied by measuring γ-ray angular distributions and lifetimes using the 53Cr(p,nγ)53Mn reaction. Energy levels of 53Mn have been found at 0.378, 1.288, 1.440, 1.619, 2.272, 2.405, 2.572, 2.670, 2.687, 2.705, 2.872, 2.876, 2.914, 2.947, 3.005, 3.095, 3.125, 3.183, 3.193, and 3.250 MeV. The measurement of γ-ray angular distributions and yield curves together with predictions based on the compound nuclear statistical model have enabled spin assignments to be made to the following excited states in 53Mn: 1.440 MeV (11/2), 1.619 MeV (9/2), 2.572 MeV (7/2), 2.687 MeV (7/2), 2.947 MeV (9/2), 3.005 MeV (5/2). Multipole mixing ratios and branching ratios were determined for some of the observed transitions. Lifetimes of nine excited states in 53Mn have been measured using the Doppler-shift attenuation method.

LIFETIMES OF LEVELS IN 71Ge

2002 ◽  
Vol 11 (04) ◽  
pp. 347-358 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. KAKAVAND ◽  
K. P. SINGH
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Theory ◽  
Proton Beam ◽  
Doppler Shift ◽  
Nuclear Reactions ◽  
Angular Distributions ◽  
Excitation Energies ◽  
Mixing Ratios ◽  
Doppler Shift Attenuation ◽  
Doppler Shift Attenuation Method ◽  
First Time

The low-lying states of 71Ge have been studied the via the 71Ga (p,n γ)71Ge reaction using proton beam energies of 2.5–4.3 MeV. The angular distributions have been used to assign the spins and the multipole mixing ratios using statistical theory for compound nuclear reactions. The ambiguity in the spin values for the various levels has been removed. The multipole mixing ratios for a few γ-transitions have been newly measured. The lifetimes of the levels at 747.0, 808.0, 831.1, 1377.8, 1406.6, 1414.4, 1422.1, 1558.8 and 1566.1 keV excitation energies have been measured for the first time using the Doppler shift attenuation method.

Transition rates in 29P

1970 ◽  
Vol 48 (22) ◽  
pp. 2683-2691 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. F. Monahan ◽  
H. C. Evans ◽  
J. H. Montague ◽  
W. R. Paulson ◽  
W. M. Zuk
Keyword(s):  
Excited States ◽  
Gamma Rays ◽  
Doppler Shift ◽  
Resonance Level ◽  
Transition Rates ◽  
Mixing Ratios ◽  
Doppler Shift Attenuation ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Doppler Shift Attenuation Method ◽  
Mean Lifetimes

Lifetimes of three of the low-lying excited states in 29P, populated in the 28Si(p,γ) reaction, have been determined using the Doppler shift attenuation method. The mean lifetimes of states at 4.085, 1.956, and 1.385 MeV were found to be 15 ± 4, 370 ± 80, and 200 ± 60 fs.Angular distribution measurements have also been performed on gamma rays resulting from the decay of the 4.085 MeV resonance level. The decay was found to go via states at 3.107 MeV (3%), 1.956 MeV (54%), and 1.385 MeV (43%). The spin of the resonance level was uniquely assigned as 7/2 and the multipole mixing ratios of the 2.129 and 1.385 MeV transitions as + 0.17 ± 0.05 and + 0.303 ± 0.050 respectively. The consequent transition rates indicate that the parity of the resonance level is positive.

Lifetimes of excited states in Cu63, Cu65, Ni62 and Fe56 by Doppler shift attenuation measurements

1965 ◽  
Vol 66 (2) ◽  
pp. 401-418 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.A. Eswaran ◽  
H.E. Gove ◽  
A.E. Litherland ◽  
C. Broude
Keyword(s):  
Excited States ◽  
Doppler Shift ◽  
Doppler Shift Attenuation

Grayscale image for broadband linear polarization measurement by an ultracompact metasurface

2021 ◽  
Vol 46 (5) ◽  
pp. 1117
Author(s):  
Yue Cao ◽  
Lili Tang ◽  
Renchao Jin ◽  
Jiaqi Li ◽  
Jin Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Linear Polarization ◽  
Polarization Measurement ◽  
Grayscale Image
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