Fluctuations in laser-produced plasmas

1986 ◽  
Vol 64 (8) ◽  
pp. 900-911 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Rozmus
Keyword(s):  
Short Review ◽  
Laser Fusion ◽  
Fusion Plasmas ◽  
Strongly Coupled ◽  
Two Component ◽  
Underdense Plasmas ◽  
Component Plasma ◽  
Cold Plasmas ◽  
Parametric Instabilities ◽  
Proper Account

The theory of stable fluctuations, sustained owing to particle discreteness, is discussed in the context of laser-fusion plasmas. After a short review of basic results from fluctuation theory, the kinetic description of homogeneous underdense plasmas in the field of a strong electromagnetic wave is presented. The enhancement of the fluctuation level in the subthreshold regime of parametric instabilities and its effect on collisionality are discussed. The theory of hydrodynamical fluctuations in highly compressed cold plasmas is then derived. The kinetic model for this strongly coupled, two-component plasma is renormalized, taking proper account of static correlations. The results for electron conductivities are presented, extending Braginskii's theory into the strongly coupled regime.

scholarly journals Dynamics of strongly coupled two-component plasma via ultrafast spectroscopy

2019 ◽  
Vol 44 (23) ◽  
pp. 5832
Author(s):  
Alexander Bataller ◽  
Alexandra Latshaw ◽  
John P. Koulakis ◽  
Seth Putterman
Keyword(s):  
Ultrafast Spectroscopy ◽  
Strongly Coupled ◽  
Two Component ◽  
Component Plasma

Strongly coupled nonneutral plasmas : Equilibrium and relaxation in two-component plasmas in Penning-Malmberg trap

2000 ◽  
Vol 10 (PR5) ◽  
pp. Pr5-271-Pr5-274
Author(s):  
H. Totsuji ◽  
K. Tsuruta ◽  
C. Totsuji ◽  
K. Nakano ◽  
T. Kishimoto ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Strongly Coupled ◽  
Nonneutral Plasmas ◽  
Two Component

scholarly journals Prandtl Number in Classical Hard-Sphere and One-Component Plasma Fluids

Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (4) ◽  
pp. 821
Author(s):  
Sergey Khrapak ◽  
Alexey Khrapak
Keyword(s):  
Prandtl Number ◽  
Hard Sphere ◽  
Solid Phase ◽  
Freezing Point ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Order Unity ◽  
Strongly Coupled ◽  
Dielectric Fluids ◽  
Weakly Coupled ◽  
Component Plasma

The Prandtl number is evaluated for the three-dimensional hard-sphere and one-component plasma fluids, from the dilute weakly coupled regime up to a dense strongly coupled regime near the fluid-solid phase transition. In both cases, numerical values of order unity are obtained. The Prandtl number increases on approaching the freezing point, where it reaches a quasi-universal value for simple dielectric fluids of about ≃1.7. Relations to two-dimensional fluids are briefly discussed.

Ion modes in strongly coupled two-component plasmas

1993 ◽  
Vol 50 (3) ◽  
pp. 359-367 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. A. Berkovsky
Keyword(s):  
Computer Simulation ◽  
Hydrodynamic Model ◽  
Simulation Data ◽  
Frequency Spectra ◽  
Strongly Coupled ◽  
Transverse Modes ◽  
Two Component ◽  
Computer Simulation Data

A generalized hydrodynamic model is used to evaluate the frequency spectra of longitudinal and transverse modes in dense strongly coupled two-component plasmas. The results are compared with available computer simulation data.

scholarly journals Effective potential and pressure of two-component plasma at high temperature

2014 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 48-51
Author(s):  
Yu.V. Arkhipov ◽  
◽  
A. Askaruly ◽  
A.E. Davletov ◽  
D. Dubovtsev ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High Temperature ◽  
Effective Potential ◽  
Two Component ◽  
Component Plasma

scholarly journals Solitary Magnetosonic Waves in Relativistic Plasma

1994 ◽  
Vol 47 (6) ◽  
pp. 757
Author(s):  
Joydeep Mukherjee ◽  
A Roy Chowdhury
Keyword(s):  
Mach Number ◽  
Solitary Wave ◽  
Effective Potential ◽  
Relativistic Plasma ◽  
Two Component ◽  
Component Plasma ◽  
Magnetic Filed

We have analysed the formation of solitary magnetosonic waves propagating in a direction perpendicular to the magnetic filed in a relativistic two component plasma. Our approach is that of the effective potential. Variations of the effective potential and the solitary wave in relation to the Mach number and other parameters are discussed.

Counter differential rigid-rotation equilibrium of electrically non-neutral two-fluid plasma with finite pressure

2021 ◽  
Vol 87 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Nakajima ◽  
H. Himura ◽  
A. Sanpei
Keyword(s):  
Ion Plasma ◽  
Counter Rotation ◽  
Fluid Velocities ◽  
Two Component ◽  
Component Plasma ◽  
Ion Cloud ◽  
Diamagnetic Drift ◽  
First Time ◽  
Two Fluid ◽  
Two Fluid Plasma

We derive the two-dimensional counter-differential rotation equilibria of two-component plasmas, composed of both ion and electron ( $e^-$ ) clouds with finite temperatures, for the first time. In the equilibrium found in this study, as the density of the $e^{-}$ cloud is always larger than that of the ion cloud, the entire system is a type of non-neutral plasma. Consequently, a bell-shaped negative potential well is formed in the two-component plasma. The self-electric field is also non-uniform along the $r$ -axis. Moreover, the radii of the ion and $e^{-}$ plasmas are different. Nonetheless, the pure ion as well as $e^{-}$ plasmas exhibit corresponding rigid rotations around the plasma axis with different fluid velocities, as in a two-fluid plasma. Furthermore, the $e^{-}$ plasma rotates in the same direction as that of $\boldsymbol {E \times B}$ , whereas the ion plasma counter-rotates overall. This counter-rotation is attributed to the contribution of the diamagnetic drift of the ion plasma because of its finite pressure.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document