STUDIES IN THE PYRROLINE SERIES: III. SOME PYRROLINYLPYRROLES AND RELATED COMPOUNDS
The addition of 5,5-dimethyl-1-pyrroline to pyrrole gives both the 1:1 adduct and the 2:1 adduct. The palladium-catalyzed dehydrogenation of 2,2′-pyrrolidinylpyrrole has been studied at various temperatures. In refluxing toluene the reaction proceeds satisfactorily to the pyrroline level, while in cymene the corresponding bipyrrole is produced. 1,2′-(1′-Pyrrolinyl)-pyrrole has been obtained from the reaction of 2-methoxy-1-pyrroline with pyrrole: on pyrolysis it yields 2,2′-(1′-pyrrolinyl)pyrrole. A similar sequence is observed with 3,4-dimethylpyrrole.
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