Vibrational spectra and a force field for H2S3 and H2S4

1969 ◽  
Vol 47 (10) ◽  
pp. 1633-1637 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Wieser ◽  
P. J. Krueger ◽  
E. Muller ◽  
J. B. Hyne

The infrared and Raman spectra of H2S3 and H2S4 in CCl4 and CS2 solutions are reported and a complete assignment is presented. On the basis of the spectra and their temperature and concentration dependence, H2S3 is considered to be in the GG and H2S4 in the GG′G conformation. A valence force field is derived which provides a least-squares fit between observed and calculated frequencies for both molecules simultaneously, with an average error of 1.5 cm−1 (or 0.4%) over all frequencies.

1972 ◽  
Vol 27 (8-9) ◽  
pp. 1193-1196 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Krasser ◽  
K. Schwochau

The infrared and Raman spectra of the complex salts K5[Mn(CN)6], K5[Tc(CN)6] and K5[Re(CN)s] have been recorded in the range from 4000 to 40 cm-1. All expected fundamental vibrations have been observed and could be assigned to the irreducible representations of the sym­metry point group Oh . The calculation of the force constants is based on the concept of the generalized valence force field. The low CN-valence force constants indicate the relatively strong Π-bonding character of the metal carbon bond, which is especially pronounced for K5[Tc(CN)6).


1971 ◽  
Vol 49 (18) ◽  
pp. 2931-2936 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. W. Anderson ◽  
G. K. Barker ◽  
J. E. Drake And ◽  
R. T. Hemmings

The infrared and Raman spectra of the series of iodo(methyl)germanes, CH3GeI3, (CH3)2GeI2, and (CH3)3GeI have been recorded. A normal coordinate analysis based on a modified valence force field confirms the a priori assignments for all of the fundamental frequencies except the torsional modes.


1977 ◽  
Vol 30 (9) ◽  
pp. 1905 ◽  
Author(s):  
CG Barraclough ◽  
GE Berkovic ◽  
GB Deacon

The Raman spectra of phenylmercuric chloride, phenylmercuric bromide, phenylmercuric iodide and diphenylmercury, and the infrared and Raman spectra of diphenylmercury in solution are reported. Using the previously reported infrared spectra of these compounds, vibrations were assigned, normal coordinate analyses were performed and frequencies were calculated using a valence force field. Good agreement was achieved between observed and calculated frequencies. The structure of diphenyl-mercury in solution is discussed.


1977 ◽  
Vol 55 (19) ◽  
pp. 3413-3419 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. A. Crowder ◽  
Maurice Iwunze

Infrared and Raman spectra were obtained for 2-bromopentane, 3-bromopentane, 2-bromohexane, and 3-bromohexane. Vibrational assignments were made for several conformers of each compound with the aid of normal coordinate calculations. A 48 parameter modified valence force field was obtained that fit 221 frequencies of three conformers of 2-bromopentane, 4 conformers of 3-bromopentane, and 1 conformer of 2-bromobutane with an average error of 4.1 cm−1. This force field was transferred to the bromohexanes, with good results.


1981 ◽  
Vol 59 (19) ◽  
pp. 2909-2920 ◽  
Author(s):  
John E. Drake ◽  
Boris M. Glavinčevski ◽  
Layla N. Khasrou

Methylthiosilanes of the type (CH3)nH3−nSiSCH3, n = 0–3, and (CH3)HSi(SCH3)2 have been prepared. Their ir and Raman spectra were recorded and assigned. The assignments were supported by normal coordinate analyses based on a modified valence force field.


1993 ◽  
Vol 58 (3) ◽  
pp. 517-529 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiří Toužín ◽  
Miloš Černík

Raman spectra (1 600 - 100 cm-1) of liquid S2O5F2 and Se2O5F2 and infrared spectra of liquid and gaseous S2O5F2 were measured. A modified general valence force field was used for their interpretation by normal coordinate analysis. Refinement of the number of lines in the Raman spectrum of S2O5F2 by means of numerical separation of the overlapping bands led to the conclusion that liquid S2O5F2 consists at least of three rotamers at room temperature.


1981 ◽  
Vol 36 (8) ◽  
pp. 850-858 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ralf Steudel

Abstract Infrared and Raman spectra of solid and dissolved S414N4 and of solid S415N4 have been recorded and assigned in accordance with the molecular point group D2d. 22 of the 28 fundamental vibrations of both molecules have been identified and used to calculate force constants applying a modified Urey-Bradley force field with 9 independent constants. Good agreement between observed and calculated wavenumbers was obtained, and both Urey-Bradley and valence force constants are given. The results indicate that-S4N4 basically contains eight SN single bonds and two extremely weak SS bonds.


1975 ◽  
Vol 28 (7) ◽  
pp. 1397 ◽  
Author(s):  
DWT Griffith ◽  
JE Kent ◽  
MF O'Dwyer

Complete assignment of the fundamental vibrations of the two benzene valence isomers, Dewar benzene (bicyclo[2,2,0]hexa-2,5-diene) and benzvalene (tricyclo[3,1,0,02,6]hex-3-ene) based on infrared and Raman spectra are reported. Both molecules exhibit abnormal C=C stretching frequencies indicative of σ-π interaction between the strained bridge bond(s) and the π-bonds. The ?wing flapping? mode of Dewar benzene occurs at 381 cm-1.


1959 ◽  
Vol 37 (3) ◽  
pp. 553-562 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. S. Mitra ◽  
H. J. Bernstein

The infrared and Raman spectra of the naphthalene-α-d4 molecule have been obtained. The spectra of the d0 molecule have also been repeated and for the most part previous measurements have been confirmed. Together with the literature data for the naphthalene-d8 molecule, a complete assignment has been presented for all three molecules. It is recognized that the assignment is not definitive, although satisfactory agreement with the requirements of the band polarizations and contours, as well as product and sum rules, has been obtained. The calculated and observed values for the heat capacity and entropy are also in good agreement.


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