Solvent Effects on the Phosphorescent State of Some Aromatic Carbonyls

1972 ◽  
Vol 50 (22) ◽  
pp. 3601-3606 ◽  
Author(s):  
James B. Gallivan

Triplet state properties of chromone, 4-chromanone, acetophenone, and several alkyl derivatives of acetophenone were studied in a variety of solvent systems. The phosphorescence excitation method was used to monitor the energies and relative intensities of singlet–triplet absorption bands in the presence and absence of heavy atom solvents. The results, combined with earlier optical and magnetic resonance studies of such systems, illustrate the importance of solvent environment in determining fundamental properties of these excited states. Observed trends are interpreted in terms of contrasting effects of changing solvent polarity on proximate n,π* and π.π* triplet states. To describe the relative contribution of each orbital type to the phosphorescent state, the coefficients of each wavefunction must change with solvent. Correspondingly, the solvent environment should be specified whenever orbital designations are made.

2000 ◽  
Vol 89 (1) ◽  
pp. 42-49
Author(s):  
V. G. Klimenko ◽  
R. N. Nurmukhametov ◽  
S. A. Serov ◽  
E. A. Gastilovich

1984 ◽  
Vol 49 (1) ◽  
pp. 313-319 ◽  
Author(s):  
Věra Přikrylová ◽  
Petr Sedmera ◽  
Josef V. Jizba ◽  
Jindřich Vokoun ◽  
Helena Lipavská ◽  
...  

Reaction of daunomycinone (I) with alcohols and p-toluenesulfonic acid produces a mixture (~3 : 1) of its (7S)- and (7R)-O-alkyl derivatives II-IX. According to the 1H NMR evidence, the alicyclic ring exists in the 9H8 conformation in (7R)-O-alkyl derivatives, on the contrary to (7S)-epimers and 7-epi-daunomycinone that adopt the 8H9 conformation.


Author(s):  
D.M. Beltukova ◽  
V.P. Belik ◽  
Y.N. Antonenko ◽  
A.A. Bogdanov ◽  
G.A. Korshunova ◽  
...  

1990 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 260-265 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rocco A. Paciello ◽  
Juan M. Manriquez ◽  
John E. Bercaw

1933 ◽  
Vol 55 (11) ◽  
pp. 4657-4662 ◽  
Author(s):  
Emil Klarmann ◽  
Louis W. Gates ◽  
Vladimir A. Shternov ◽  
Philip H. Cox

Author(s):  
J. A. Barltrop ◽  
R. M. Acheson ◽  
P. G. Philpott ◽  
K. E. MacPhee ◽  
J. S. Hunt

1986 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 541-552 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Chatterjee ◽  
S. Chakravorti ◽  
T. Ganguly ◽  
S. B. Banerjee

2022 ◽  
Vol 1049 ◽  
pp. 218-223
Author(s):  
Aleksandr S. Kazachenko ◽  
Yuriy N. Malyar ◽  
Anna S. Kazachenko

Sulfated derivatives of polysaccharides have anticoagulant, hypolipedimic and other biological activity. In this work, a complex mixed ester of galactomannan, its sulfate-citrate, was obtained for the first time. The introduction of citrate and sulfate groups was proved by FTIR spectroscopy by the appearance of corresponding absorption bands. It was shown by X-ray diffraction that the introduction of the citrate group leads to the amorphization of the galactomannan structure.


1966 ◽  
Vol 44 (11) ◽  
pp. 1247-1258 ◽  
Author(s):  
Raj Nandan Prasad ◽  
Karin Tietje

The formation of 3-oxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,4-benzothiazine (IIIa) by cyclization of alkyl 2-haloacetamidophenyl sulfides (I) was investigated; it is proposed that the reaction proceeds via a six-membered sulfonium halide. The preparation of 4-alkyl derivatives of IIIa and of 4-alkyl and 4-acyl derivatives of its reduction product 3,4-dihydro-2H-1,4-benzothiazine (Va) is described. Acylation of Va was shown to proceed without opening of the thiazine ring. Preparation of the O-benzoyl, N-benzoyl, and O,N-dibenzoyl derivatives of 2-(β-hydroxyethyl-mercapto)aniline (VIII) has permitted clarification of the confusion in the literature with respect to the derivatives of Va and VIII. Compound XVIII, the 1,1-dioxide of IIIa, undergoes C-alkylation at the 2-position when treated with alkyl halides, rather than O-alkylation as previously suggested.


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