Thiophenophane metal complexes. III. Preparation, X-ray structure, and properties of 2,5,7,10-tetrathia[12] (2, 5) thiophenophane, L, and [Ag2L2]2+, its dinuclear silver complex cation

1990 ◽  
Vol 68 (4) ◽  
pp. 644-649 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Robert Lucas ◽  
Shuang Liu ◽  
Michael J. Newlands ◽  
Jean-Pierre Charland ◽  
Eric J. Gabe
Keyword(s):  
Mass Spectra ◽  
Fast Atom Bombardment ◽  
Complex Cation ◽  
Ligand Molecule ◽  
Space Group ◽  
X Ray ◽  
H Nmr ◽  
Trigonal Bipyramidal ◽  
Distorted Trigonal Bipyramidal Coordination ◽  
Distorted Trigonal Bipyramidal

Preparations of the thiophenophane C12H18S5(L3), and its binuclear silver(I) complex cation [Ag2(L3)2]2+ are described. The 13C and 1H nmr spectra of L3 and the ir and fast atom bombardment mass spectra of the complex are reported. X-ray structures of L3 and [Ag2(L3)2](ClO4)2 have been determined. For L3: space group P21/n, a = 10.8866(2), b = 9.4419(4), c = 14.9608(2) Å, β = 97.132(1)°, Z = 4, Rf = 0.057, Rw = 0.045. For [Ag2(L3)2] [ClO4]2: space group P21/n,a = 9.2717(3), b = 19.8697(2), c = 10.2654(4) Å, β = 100.592(2)°, Z = 2, Rf = 0.036, Rw = 0.030. The effect of structure on the ligand's ability to form complexes is discussed. The centrosymmetric dinuclear cation has slightly distorted trigonal bipyramidal coordination geometry about each silver. The silver atoms are linked by one bridging thioether sulfur from each ligand. The remaining three sites on each silver are occupied by two terminal thioether sulfurs from one ligand molecule and one from the other ligand molecule. The complex is remarkably stable photochemically and chemically but under certain specific conditions reacts with loss of ligand. This stability is discussed with respect to structure. Keywords: binuclear silver(I) thiophenophane complex.

scholarly journals Synthesis and Structure Features of Tetraphenylantimony 2,3-Difluoro- and 2,3,4,5,6-Pentafluorobenzoate

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 51-62
Author(s):  
A. Efremov ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Diffraction Analysis ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Space Group ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Bond Lengths ◽  
Trigonal Bipyramidal ◽  
Cambridge Crystallographic Data Center ◽  
Redistribution Reaction ◽  
Distorted Trigonal Bipyramidal Coordination ◽  
Distorted Trigonal Bipyramidal

Tetraphenylantimony 2,3-difluorobenzoate (1) and tetraphenylantimony 2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorobenzoate (2) was obtained by the interaction of pentaphenylantimony with 2,3-difluorobenzoic and 2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorobenzoic acids in benzene with a yield of up to 98 %. The compounds were also synthesized by the ligand redistribution reaction between pentaphenylantimony and triphenylantimony dicarboxylates. The compounds have been identified by IR spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction analysis. According to the X-ray diffraction data, the antimony atoms in compounds 1 and 2 have a distorted trigonal-bipyramidal coordination with the oxygen atom in axial positions. X-ray diffraction analysis was performed on a D8 QUEST diffractometer (Bruker). The crystallographic parameters of the unit cell of the compounds: 1 space group Р1 ̅, а = 9.857(5), b = 10.154(7), c = 14.362(11) Å, α = 83.74(4)°, β = 82.59(3), γ = 68.34(2)°, V = 1321.9(16) Å3, ρcalc = 1.475 g/cm3, Z = 2; 2 space group Р21/с, а = 16.186(9), b = 8.771(6), c = 20.413(13) Å, α = 90.00°, β = 113.073(17), γ = 90.00°, V = 2666(3) Å3, ρcalc = 1.597 g/cm3, Z = 4. The OSbO axial angles are slightly different and amount to 177.90(5)º in 1 and 179.00(5)º in 2. The sums of the CSbC equatorial angles are 356.89(9)º (1), 355.85(7)º (2). The Sb–Ceq distances in compounds 1 and 2 are 2.116(2), 2.119(2), 2.118(2) and 2.1073(17), 2.1158(18), 2.1152(19) Å respectively, which are significantly shorter than the Sb–Сax bond lengths (2.169(2) and 2.1617(19) Å). The organization of molecules in the crystals of compounds is due to hydrogen bonds and CHπ-interactions of the aryl and carboxyl ligands. The main difference between structures 1 and 2 is the different Sb–O bond lengths (2.2864(18) and 2.3168(18) Å), which is due to an increase in the electronegativity of the carboxyl ligand in 2, caused by the presence of five electronegative fluorine atoms in the benzoate substituent. Complete tables of atom coordinates, bond lengths and valence angles are deposited at the Cambridge Crystallographic Data Center (No. 1980908 (1); 1977189 (2); [email protected]; http://www.ccdc.cam.ac.uk/data_request/cif).

The synthesis, and molecular and crystal structure of diphenyl(2-oxidonaphthylmethyl-iminoacetato)tin(IV)

1996 ◽  
Vol 74 (11) ◽  
pp. 2041-2047 ◽  
Author(s):  
Frank. E. Smith ◽  
Lian Ee Khoo ◽  
Ngoh Khang Goh ◽  
Rosemary C. Hynes ◽  
George Eng
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Elemental Analysis ◽  
Monoclinic Space Group ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
H Nmr ◽  
Trigonal Bipyramidal ◽  
Intermolecular Contacts ◽  
Distorted Trigonal Bipyramidal Coordination ◽  
Distorted Trigonal Bipyramidal

The new diorganotin complex ((C6H5)2Sn(OC10H6CH=NCH2COO)) was prepared and characterized by 1H NMR, IR, elemental analysis, and a single crystal X-ray diffraction study. The crystals are monoclinic, space group P21/a with a = 16.9167(9) Å, b = 19.1276(16) Å, c = 26.538(2) Å, β = 100.534(6)°, V = 8442.5(11) Å3, Z = 16, and Dcalc = 1.574 Mg m−3. The final discrepancy factors are RF = 0.030, and RW = 0.021 for 6524 significant reflections. The tin atom has a distorted trigonal bipyramidal coordination, with no short intermolecular contacts. The two axial Sn—O bonds of 2.12 Å and 2.09 Å and the equatorial Sn—N bond of 2.14 Å are among the shortest found in related complexes. Key words: diorganotin(IV), bicycloazastannoxide, trigonal bipyramidal, antitumour.

Simple Synthesis, Characterization and Structure of Diorganotin(IV) Complexes Containing the N-(2-Salicylidene)-N'-benzoylhydrazone Ligand

2003 ◽  
Vol 58 (4) ◽  
pp. 336-344 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dilip Kumar Dey ◽  
Brajagopal Samanta ◽  
Antonin Lycka ◽  
Lutz Dahlenburg
Keyword(s):  
Schiff Base ◽  
Nitrogen Atom ◽  
Elemental Analysis ◽  
Monoclinic Space Group ◽  
Triclinic Space Group ◽  
Space Group ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Trigonal Bipyramidal ◽  
Distorted Trigonal Bipyramidal Coordination ◽  
Distorted Trigonal Bipyramidal

Two diorganotin(IV) complexes of general formula R2Sn[2-OC6H4CH=NDN=C(O)Ph] (R = Ph, 1; R = Me, 2) have been synthesized from the corresponding diorganotin(IV) dichloride and the Schiff base derived from salicylaldehyde and benzoyl hydrazide. The two compounds have been characterized by elemental analysis, IR and NMR (1H, 13C, 15N, 119Sn) spectra, and their structures have been confirmed by single crystal X-ray structure analysis. Crystals of complex 1 re triclinic, space group P1̄ , a = 11.1631(5), b = 13.462(2), c = 16.511(1) Å , α = 106.193(9), β = 106.379(8), γ = 94.932(8)°, Z = 4, R1 = 0.0461, wR2 = 0.0939 for 13194 unique reflections. Crystals of 2 are monoclinic, space group P21, a = 10.2073(5), b = 14.645(2), c = 10.411(3) Å, β = 92.572(9)°, Z = 4, R1 = 0.0395, wR2 = 0.0835 for 5050 unique reflections. The central tin atom of either complex adopts a distorted trigonal bipyramidal coordination with two ligand oxygen atoms in axial positions, the nitrogen atom of the ligand and two organic groups on tin occupying equatorial sites. The δ(119Sn) values for the complexes 1 and 2 are -329.2 and -150.3, respectively, thus indicating penta-coordinated tin centres.

scholarly journals Chemie polyfunktioneller Moleküle, 114 [1]. Synthese und Struktur eines ionischen und nichtionischen, cyclischen Carbaphosphazens und eines Cobalt(III)phosphazen-Komplexes / Chemistry of Polyfunctional Molecules, 114 [1]. Synthesis and Structure of an Ionic and Non Ionic Cyclic Carbaphosphazene and of a Cobalt(III)phosphazene Complex

1994 ◽  
Vol 49 (12) ◽  
pp. 1763-1773 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jochen Ellermann ◽  
Jörg Sutter ◽  
Falk A. Knoch ◽  
Matthias Moll ◽  
Walter Bauer
Keyword(s):  
Mass Spectra ◽  
Monoclinic Space Group ◽  
Triclinic Space Group ◽  
Space Group ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Lattice Constants ◽  
H Nmr

Reaction of (1) in CH2Cl2 with benzimidazole yields . The salt [4]+BPh4- has been prepared in THF by metathesis of [4]+Cl- with NaBPh4. Deprotonation of the cationic ring in [4]+BPh4- was accomplished using 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.01,7]undec-7-ene and resulted in the six-membered carbacyclophosphazene (6). Treating 1 with 8 -hydroxyquinoline in CH2Cl2 yields the octahedral cis-complex = 8-oxyquinolinate group). The com pounds [4]+BPh4-, 6 and 7 are characterized by their IR, Raman, 31P{1H} NMR, 13C{1H} NMR, 1H NMR and mass spectra. Crystals suitable for X-ray structure analyses have been obtained for [4]+BPh4- and 7×0.5 CH2Cl2. The colourless plates of [4]+BPh4- crystallize in the triclinic space group P1̄, with the lattice constants a = 1172.7(3), b = 1326.2(3), c = 1806.1(6) pm; α = 100.79(2), β = 103.71(3), γ = 108.18(2)°. The black blocks of 7×0.5 CH2Cl2 crystallize in the monoclinic space group P 21/c with the lattice constants a = 1159.0(10), b = 2008.9(10), c = 2034.6(12) pm; β = 105.86(5)°.

Raman and far-infrared spectra of triphenyltin isochalcocyanates and their adducts with O- and N-donor ligands: the crystal and molecular structure of isocyanato-triphenyl (pyridine-N-oxide) tin

1987 ◽  
Vol 65 (3) ◽  
pp. 639-647 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ivor Wharf ◽  
Lars Piehler ◽  
Bruce M. Sailofsky ◽  
Mario Onyszchuk ◽  
Michel G. Simard
Keyword(s):  
Direct Method ◽  
Far Infrared ◽  
Triphenylphosphine Oxide ◽  
Donor Ligands ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Trigonal Bipyramidal ◽  
Phenyl Rings ◽  
Distorted Trigonal Bipyramidal Coordination ◽  
Far Infrared Spectra ◽  
Distorted Trigonal Bipyramidal

Solid state infrared and Raman data (350–100 cm−1) are reported for Ph3SnNCY (Y = O, S, Se) and their 1:1 adducts with hexamethylphosphoramide (HMPA), pyridine-N-oxide (pyO), 4-picoline-N-oxide (4-picO), triphenylphosphine oxide (Ph3PO), and pyridine (py), as well as for Ph3SnNCSe•L where L = β-pic (β-picoline) or γ-pic (γ-picoline), and assignments are given. The crystal structure of Ph3SnNCO•pyO was determined by single crystal X-ray analysis. The compound crystallizes in space group Pbca with a = 14.443(3), b = 16.676(4), c = 17.523(6) Å (−110 °C); Z = 8. The structure was solved by the direct method and refined by full-matrix least-squares methods to R = 0.024 for 2086 observed reflections. The tin atom has distorted trigonal bipyramidal coordination with the isocyanate group and pyridine-N-oxide at the apices of the bipyramid and phenyl rings in the equatorial positions. Changes in v(Sn—NCY) on adduct formation are correlated with either increased coordination at tin (Y = O) or breaking of strong chalcocyanate bridges with tin remaining five-coordinate (Y = S, Se).

Darstellung, Reaktivität und Kristallstruktur von [(CO)3Mn(dppm)2(μ-S)Rh(CO)] / Synthesis, Reactivity and Crystal Structure of [(CO)3Mn(dppm)2(μ-S)Rh(CO)]

1992 ◽  
Vol 47 (5) ◽  
pp. 668-674 ◽  
Author(s):  
O. Heyke ◽  
G. Beuter ◽  
I.-P. Lorenz
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Mass Spectra ◽  
Frame Structure ◽  
Dimeric Complex ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Space Group ◽  
X Ray ◽  
H Nmr ◽  
Group 2

The reaction of [(CO)3Mn(dppm)2Rh(CO)] (1) with H2S in dichloromethane yields [(CO)3Mn(dppm)2(μ-S)Rh(CO)] (2), which is characterized by IR, 31P{1H}, 1H, 13C{1H} nmr and mass spectra. The crystal structure of 2 was determined by X-ray diffraction: space group P21/n, Z = 4, a = 1232.6(3), b = 2558.8(4), c = 1640.8(2) pm, β = 97.74(2)°, R/Rw = 0.048/0.057. The dimeric complex shows A-frame structure possessing a bridging sulfur and a semibridging CO group. 2 cannot be oxidized to the corresponding SO2 bridged complex [(CO)3Mn(dppm)2(μ-SO2)Rh(CO)] (3). The reaction of 2 with SO2, however, yields the SO2 bridged complex [(CO)2Mn(dppm)2(μ-S)(μ-SO2)Rh(CO)] (5); in dichloromethane 2 is readily chlorinated to afford the salt [(CO)3Mn(dppm),(μ-S)RhCl]Cl (4).

Darstellung und Kristallstruktur von Zinkazid · 4-Methylpyridin / Preparation and Crystal Structure of Zinc Azide · 4-Methylpyridine

1988 ◽  
Vol 43 (3) ◽  
pp. 253-256 ◽  
Author(s):  
Franz A. Mautner ◽  
Harald Krischner ◽  
Christoph Kratky
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Aqueous Solution ◽  
Single Crystal ◽  
Zinc Atom ◽  
Monoclinic Space Group ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Space Group ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Trigonal Bipyramidal ◽  
Distorted Trigonal Bipyramidal

Zinc azide · 4-methylpyridine (1) is formed by the reaction of zinc azide with the corresponding pyridine in aqueous solution. The crystal structure was determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction methods. The crystals of 1 are monoclinic, space group C2/c, Z = 4, a = 1085.5(2), b = 1692.7(11), c = 619.7(6) pm, β = 113.47(5)°. Each zinc atom is surrounded by five nitrogen atoms (four from azide groups and one from the pyridine adduct) in a distorted trigonal bipyramidal fashion. The ZnN5-polyhedra share common edges to form chains along the crystallographic c-axis.

scholarly journals Crystal structure of chlorido{tris[2-(isopropylsulfanyl)phenyl]phosphane-κ4 P,S,S′,S′′}nickel(II) trifluoromethanesulfonate

2019 ◽  
Vol 75 (3) ◽  
pp. 350-353
Author(s):  
Nobuhiro Takeda ◽  
Rin Oma ◽  
Masafumi Unno
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Hydrogen Bonds ◽  
Equatorial Plane ◽  
Complex Cation ◽  
Methyl Groups ◽  
Coordination Geometry ◽  
Trigonal Bipyramidal ◽  
Distorted Trigonal Bipyramidal Coordination ◽  
Cl Atom ◽  
Distorted Trigonal Bipyramidal

The complex cation of the title compound, [NiCl{P(C6H4-2-S-i-Pr)3}](CF3SO3), has a slightly distorted trigonal–bipyramidal coordination geometry in which three S atoms are located in the equatorial plane, and one P and one Cl atom in the apical positions. In the cation, there are two intramolecular C—H...S hydrogen bonds. In the crystal, there are some intermolecular C—H...O and C—H...F hydrogen bonds formed between the cation and the anion. The trifluoromethanesulfonate anion and one of the methyl groups are both disordered over two sets of sites with occupancies of 0.629 (17):0.371 (17) and 0.786 (14):0.214 (14), respectively.

Iodomanganate(II): Darstellung und Kristallstrukturen von (Ph4P)MnI3L, MnI2 L3, [MnIL5]I3 und [MnL6](I3)2 (L = Tetrahydrofuran) / Iodomanganates(II): Synthesis and Crystal Structures of (Ph4P)MnI3L, MnI2L3, [MnIL5]I3 and [MnL6](I3)2

1988 ◽  
Vol 43 (2) ◽  
pp. 175-181 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter Stolz ◽  
Siegfried Pohl
Keyword(s):  
Characteristic Feature ◽  
Single Crystal ◽  
Crystal Structures ◽  
Diffraction Data ◽  
Monoclinic Space Group ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Space Group ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Trigonal Bipyramidal ◽  
Distorted Trigonal Bipyramidal

The compounds (Ph4P)MnI3L (1), MnI2L3 (2), [MnIL5]I3 (3), and [MnL6](I3)2 (4) (L = C4 H8O, thf) were prepared in thf solution and their structures determined from single crystal X-ray diffraction data. 1 crystallizes in the monoclinic space group C2/c with a = 1743.6(1), b = 1985.8(1), c = 1806.7(1) pm, β = 98.74(1)°, Z = 8. The structure of 1 exhibits tetrahedral anions. The Mn-I distance was found to be 268.0 pm (mean). 2: monoclinic, C2/c with a = 1252.3(2), b = 1255.0(3), c = 1271.8(3) pm β = 113.88(2)°, Z = 4. The characteristic feature of the structure of 2 is the existence of neutral MnI2L3 molecules with a distorted trigonal bipyramidal geometry and the iodine atoms in equatorial positions (Mn-I: 271.1 pm). The compound crystallizes from a solution of Mnl2 in tetrahydrofuran. 3: monoclinic, C2/c with a = 1695.3(1), b = 1123.1(1), c = 1646.2(1̱) pm, β = 96.91(1)°, Z = 4. The preparation of 3 from 2 and iodine yields octahedral MnIL+5 cations (Mn-I: 278.8̄ pm) and triiodide anions. 4: monoclinic, P21/n with a = 1005.5(1). b = 1056.8(1), c =1835.6(2) pm, β = 91.16(1)°, Z = 2. 4 is prepared from 3 and iodine in thf solution, and shows octahedral MnL62+ cations and triiodide anions

Synthesis and Characterization of Cadmium and Mercury Saccharinate Complexes with 2-Dimethylaminoethanol: cis-[Cd(sac)2(dmea)2] and [Hg(sac)2(dmea)(H2O)]

2006 ◽  
Vol 61 (5) ◽  
pp. 555-559 ◽  
Author(s):  
Veysel T. Yilmaz ◽  
Vecdi Kars ◽  
Canan Kazak
Keyword(s):  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Carbonyl Oxygen ◽  
Supramolecular Network ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Trigonal Bipyramidal ◽  
Distorted Octahedral ◽  
Distorted Trigonal Bipyramidal Coordination ◽  
Distorted Trigonal Bipyramidal

The new cadmium and mercury saccharinate (sac) complexes, cis-[Cd(sac)2(dmea)2] (1) and [Hg(sac)2(dmea)(H2O)] (2) (dmea = 2-dimethylaminoethanol), have been prepared and characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectroscopy, thermal analysis and single crystal X-ray diffraction. In complex 1, the cadmium(II) ion is coordinated by two neutral dmea ligands and two sac anions in a distorted octahedral CdN3O3 coordination geometry. The dmea ligand acts as a bidentate N, O chelate, while the sac ligands behave as an ambidentate ligands. One of them coordinates to the cadmium(II) ion through the carbonyl oxygen atom, while the other is N-bonded. In complex 2, the mercury(II) ion is coordinated by an aqua ligand, a chelating dmea ligand and two N-bonded sac ligands, forming a distorted trigonal bipyramidal coordination HgN3O2. The molecules interact with each other through O-H···O hydrogen bonds and aromatic π(sac)···π(sac) stacking interactions, leading to a three-dimensional supramolecular network.

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