scholarly journals New application of the Killing vector field formalism: modified periodic potential and two-level profiles of the axionic dark matter distribution

Author(s):  
Alexander B. Balakin ◽  
Dmitry E. Groshev

Abstract We consider the structure of halos of the axionic dark matter, which surround massive relativistic objects with static spherically symmetric gravitational field and monopole-type magneto-electric fields. We work with the model of pseudoscalar field with the extended periodic potential, which depends on additional arguments proportional to the moduli of the Killing vectors; in our approach they play the roles of model guiding functions. The covariant model of the axion field with this modified potential is equipped with the extended formalism of the Killing vector fields, which is established in analogy with the formalism of the Einstein–Aether theory, based on the introduction of a unit timelike dynamic vector field. We study the equilibrium state of the axion field, for which the extended potential and its derivative vanish, and illustrate the established formalism by the analysis of two-level axionic dark matter profiles, for which the stage delimiters relate to the critical values of the modulus of the timelike Killing vector field.

2012 ◽  
Vol 23 (06) ◽  
pp. 1250023 ◽  
Author(s):  
MARIAN IOAN MUNTEANU ◽  
ANA IRINA NISTOR

In the present paper we classify curves and surfaces in Euclidean 3-space which make constant angle with a certain Killing vector field. Moreover, we characterize the catenoid and Dini's surface in terms of constant angle surfaces.


Mathematics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (12) ◽  
pp. 1139 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bang-Yen Chen ◽  
Sharief Deshmukh ◽  
Amira A. Ishan

In this article, we study Jacobi-type vector fields on Riemannian manifolds. A Killing vector field is a Jacobi-type vector field while the converse is not true, leading to a natural question of finding conditions under which a Jacobi-type vector field is Killing. In this article, we first prove that every Jacobi-type vector field on a compact Riemannian manifold is Killing. Then, we find several necessary and sufficient conditions for a Jacobi-type vector field to be a Killing vector field on non-compact Riemannian manifolds. Further, we derive some characterizations of Euclidean spaces in terms of Jacobi-type vector fields. Finally, we provide examples of Jacobi-type vector fields on non-compact Riemannian manifolds, which are non-Killing.


1998 ◽  
Vol 151 ◽  
pp. 91-97 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tatsuo Konno ◽  
Shukichi Tanno

Abstract.We show that any Killing vector field on the unit tangent sphere bundle with Sasaki metric of a space of constant curvature k ≠ 1 is fiber preserving by studying some property of geodesies on the bundle. As a consequence, any Killing vector field on the unit tangent sphere bundle of a space of constant curvature k ≠ 1 can be extended to a Killing vector field on the tangent bundle.


2021 ◽  
Vol 81 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexander B. Balakin ◽  
Anna O. Efremova

AbstractIn the framework of the Einstein–Dirac-axion-aether theory we consider the quartet of self-interacting cosmic fields, which includes the dynamic aether, presented by the unit timelike vector field, the axionic dark mater, described by the pseudoscalar field, the spinor field associated with fermion particles, and the gravity field. The key, associated with the mechanism of self-interaction, is installed into the modified periodic potential of the pseudoscalar (axion) field constructed on the base of a guiding function, which depends on one invariant, one pseudo-invariant and two cross-invariants containing the spinor and vector fields. The total system of the field equations related to the isotropic homogeneous cosmological model is solved; we have found the exact solutions for the guiding function for three cases: nonzero, vanishing and critical values of the cosmological constant. Based on these solutions, we obtained the expressions for the effective mass of spinor particles, interacting with the axionic dark matter and dynamic aether. This effective mass is shown to bear imprints of the cosmological epoch and of the state of the cosmic dark fluid in that epoch.


2015 ◽  
Vol 26 (09) ◽  
pp. 1550065 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sameh Shenawy ◽  
Bülent Ünal

This paper provides a study of 2-Killing vector fields on warped product manifolds as well as characterization of this structure on standard static and generalized Robertson–Walker space-times. Some conditions for a 2-Killing vector field on a warped product manifold to be parallel are obtained. Moreover, some results on the curvature of a warped product manifolds in terms of 2-Killing vector fields are derived. Finally, we apply our results to describe 2-Killing vector fields of some well-known warped product space-time models.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 (2) ◽  
pp. 62-67
Author(s):  
R.A. Ilyasova

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 73-78
Author(s):  
Jay Prakash Singh ◽  

In this paper author present an investigation of some differential geometric properties of Para-Sasakian manifolds. Condition for a vector field to be Killing vector field in Para-Sasakian manifold is obtained. Mathematics Subject Classification (2010). 53B20, 53C15.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (9) ◽  
Author(s):  
Guido Festuccia ◽  
Anastasios Gorantis ◽  
Antonio Pittelli ◽  
Konstantina Polydorou ◽  
Lorenzo Ruggeri

Abstract We construct a large class of gauge theories with extended supersymmetry on four-dimensional manifolds with a Killing vector field and isolated fixed points. We extend previous results limited to super Yang-Mills theory to general $$ \mathcal{N} $$ N = 2 gauge theories including hypermultiplets. We present a general framework encompassing equivariant Donaldson-Witten theory and Pestun’s theory on S4 as two particular cases. This is achieved by expressing fields in cohomological variables, whose features are dictated by supersymmetry and require a generalized notion of self-duality for two-forms and of chirality for spinors. Finally, we implement localization techniques to compute the exact partition function of the cohomological theories we built up and write the explicit result for manifolds with diverse topologies.


2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (11) ◽  
pp. 1950180 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. P. Lobo ◽  
G. G. Carvalho

Motivated by the hindrance of defining metric tensors compatible with the underlying spinor structure, other than the ones obtained via a conformal transformation, we study how some geometric objects are affected by the action of a disformal transformation in the closest scenario possible: the disformal transformation in the direction of a null-like vector field. Subsequently, we analyze symmetry properties such as mutual geodesics and mutual Killing vectors, generalized Weyl transformations that leave the disformal relation invariant, and introduce the concept of disformal Killing vector fields. In most cases, we use the Schwarzschild metric, in the Kerr–Schild formulation, to verify our calculations and results. We also revisit the disformal operator using a Newman–Penrose basis to show that, in the null-like case, this operator is not diagonalizable.


1996 ◽  
Vol 93 (1) ◽  
pp. 157-170 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Monterde ◽  
O. A. Sánchez-Valenzuela

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