SIGMA MODELS WITH (2,2) WORLD SHEET SUPERSYMMETRY

1995 ◽  
pp. 277-291
Author(s):  
F. DELDUC ◽  
E. SOKATCHEV
Keyword(s):  
2016 ◽  
Vol 31 (28n29) ◽  
pp. 1645040
Author(s):  
Arkady Vainshtein

We study two-dimensional sigma models where the chiral deformation diminished the original [Formula: see text] supersymmetry to the chiral one, [Formula: see text]. Such heterotic models were discovered previously on the world sheet of non-Abelian stringy solitons supported by certain four-dimensional [Formula: see text] theories. We study geometric aspects and holomorphic properties of these models, and derive a number of exact expressions for the [Formula: see text] functions in terms of the anomalous dimensions analogous to the NSVZ [Formula: see text] function in four-dimensional Yang-Mills. Instanton calculus provides a straightforward method for the derivation.


2013 ◽  
Vol 25 (06) ◽  
pp. 1350010 ◽  
Author(s):  
KRZYSZTOF GAWȨDZKI ◽  
RAFAŁ R. SUSZEK ◽  
KONRAD WALDORF

We extend our analysis of the gauging of rigid symmetries in bosonic two-dimensional sigma models with Wess–Zumino terms in the action to the case of world-sheets with defects. A structure that permits a non-anomalous coupling of such sigma models to world-sheet gauge fields of arbitrary topology is analyzed, together with obstructions to its existence, and the classification of its inequivalent choices.


1994 ◽  
Vol 08 (25n26) ◽  
pp. 3725-3739 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. DELDUC ◽  
E. SOKATCHEV

We propose a new mechanism for constructing (2, 2) superspace actions for WZWN sigma models. We use the already known semi-chiral superfields, but we choose the Lagrangian in a special way, so that it has a gauge invariance capable of eliminating half of the initially propagating degrees of freedom. Thus we avoid the doubling of the target space dimension. The nonlinear differential conditions on the Lagrangian are derived and it is shown that this type of action corresponds to the general (2, 2) sigma model.


2010 ◽  
Vol 829 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 161-175 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yi-Xin Chen ◽  
Yong-Qiang Wang

2005 ◽  
Vol 68 (10) ◽  
pp. 1634-1642 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Arai ◽  
M. Nitta ◽  
N. Sakai
Keyword(s):  

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jin Chen ◽  
Chao-Hsiang Sheu ◽  
Mikhail Shifman ◽  
Gianni Tallarita ◽  
Alexei Yung

Abstract We study two-dimensional weighted $$ \mathcal{N} $$ N = (2) supersymmetric ℂℙ models with the goal of exploring their infrared (IR) limit. 𝕎ℂℙ(N,$$ \tilde{N} $$ N ˜ ) are simplified versions of world-sheet theories on non-Abelian strings in four-dimensional $$ \mathcal{N} $$ N = 2 QCD. In the gauged linear sigma model (GLSM) formulation, 𝕎ℂℙ(N,$$ \tilde{N} $$ N ˜ ) has N charges +1 and $$ \tilde{N} $$ N ˜ charges −1 fields. As well-known, at $$ \tilde{N} $$ N ˜ = N this GLSM is conformal. Its target space is believed to be a non-compact Calabi-Yau manifold. We mostly focus on the N = 2 case, then the Calabi-Yau space is a conifold. On the other hand, in the non-linear sigma model (NLSM) formulation the model has ultra-violet logarithms and does not look conformal. Moreover, its metric is not Ricci-flat. We address this puzzle by studying the renormalization group (RG) flow of the model. We show that the metric of NLSM becomes Ricci-flat in the IR. Moreover, it tends to the known metric of the resolved conifold. We also study a close relative of the 𝕎ℂℙ model — the so called zn model — which in actuality represents the world sheet theory on a non-Abelian semilocal string and show that this zn model has similar RG properties.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Garrett Goon ◽  
Scott Melville ◽  
Johannes Noller

Abstract We study quantum corrections to hypersurfaces of dimension d + 1 > 2 embedded in generic higher-dimensional spacetimes. Manifest covariance is maintained throughout the analysis and our methods are valid for arbitrary co-dimension and arbitrary bulk metric. A variety of theories which are prominent in the modern amplitude literature arise as special limits: the scalar sector of Dirac-Born-Infeld theories and their multi-field variants, as well as generic non-linear sigma models and extensions thereof. Our explicit one-loop results unite the leading corrections of all such models under a single umbrella. In contrast to naive computations which generate effective actions that appear to violate the non-linear symmetries of their classical counterparts, our efficient methods maintain manifest covariance at all stages and make the symmetry properties of the quantum action clear. We provide an explicit comparison between our compact construction and other approaches and demonstrate the ultimate physical equivalence between the superficially different results.


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