Compulsory Education and Poverty Trap in Rural Areas in China

Author(s):  
Lijun YANG
1979 ◽  
Vol 3 (7) ◽  
pp. 119-121
Author(s):  
Ranjith Chandrasena

Sri Lanka now has a population nearing 13.5 million, the majority of whom are Sinhalese (72 per cent). The other major ethnic groups are the Tamils (27 per cent) and the Muslims (7 per cent). The religion of most of the Sinhalese people is Buddhism and that of the Tamils is Hinduism (67 per cent and 17 per cent of the total population respectively). Christianity (8 per cent) is the religion of a minority of Sinhalese and Tamil people. Free and compulsory education has resulted in a high literacy rate (84 per cent of those below 30 years and 80 per cent of those below 60 years of age). Eighty-seven per cent of the people are classified as living in rural areas (Census of Population, 1975).


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 159-164 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian LI

Since 1978 China has implemented a series of educational policies for shaping rural compulsory education in order to improve its quality and competitiveness. This short article takes a macro perspective to review the rural compulsory education policies in contemporary China. Specifically, the macro perspective concentrates on examining the historical urbanization process of basic education in rural areas and the four stages of compulsory educational development in these regions. The article suggests that China has made tremendous contributions on closing the rural and urban gaps in recent years, but challenges remain to be solved.


2011 ◽  
Vol 280 ◽  
pp. 196-199
Author(s):  
Lu Nie ◽  
Zhi Qing Zhao ◽  
Zhi Yun Wu

The current primary and secondary schools in China's rural areas and the readjustment of the distribution mechanism to ensure funding for rural compulsory education in the context of the reform of the province is pushing forward rural boarding schools project key projects. This paper elaborates the development of rural primary school’s construction actualities and summed up the design strategies outlook and principle of primary school building about function, standardization and regulation.


2022 ◽  
pp. 279-299

Previous chapters showed that there is no magic strategy to alleviate poverty or eliminate poverty completely in every community. This chapter presents the closing arguments of “why people are poor” and what poor people might do in the future to overcome their poverty trap. We ask, which way forward do Africans envisage as a future pathway out of chronic poverty in the 21st century? This question forms the central themes of this chapter and has provoked lively debates among villagers as to the successive stages of household progress from extreme poverty to economic self-reliance. Such moves in and out of poverty are apparent when looking at poverty in either absolute or relative terms. Hence, how can we ensure a more diverse, inclusive, and sustainable future for all?


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