SCALINGS OF A MODIFIED MANNA MODEL WITH BULK DISSIPATION
2009 ◽
Vol 20
(02)
◽
pp. 273-284
◽
Keyword(s):
This study incorporates bulk dissipation described by a losing probability f into a modified Manna model on an L × L square lattice. The crossover behavior between bulk and boundary dissipation is investigated using the characteristic lengths produced by bulk dissipation. The toppling number Nn and area Na are studied. For a probability distribution of Ns, [Formula: see text] where s = n or a, the scaling form including the finite-size scaling (f = 0) and the critical scaling (L → ∞) are determined. Subsequently, this paper investigates the joint probability distribution [Formula: see text] and provides the scaling relation between the toppling number and area.
2006 ◽
Vol 23
(10)
◽
pp. 2670-2673
◽
2016 ◽
Vol 55
(11)
◽
pp. 4822-4829
◽
Keyword(s):
2019 ◽
Vol 75
(2)
◽
pp. I_31-I_36
2004 ◽
Vol 15
(10)
◽
pp. 1425-1438
◽
1995 ◽
Vol 51
(6)
◽
pp. 820-825
◽
1992 ◽
Vol 48
(4)
◽
pp. 418-423
◽
2003 ◽
Vol 14
(10)
◽
pp. 1305-1320
◽