ISOBARIC ANALOGUE STATES STUDIED IN MIRRORED FRAGMENTATION AND KNOCKOUT REACTIONS

2010 ◽  
Vol 25 (21n23) ◽  
pp. 1891-1894 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. A. BENTLEY ◽  
I. PATERSON ◽  
J. R. BROWN ◽  
M. J. TAYLOR ◽  
C. Aa. DIGET ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Data ◽  
Excited States ◽  
Gamma Ray ◽  
Isospin Breaking ◽  
Mirror Pair ◽  
Isobaric Analogue ◽  
Quantitative Understanding ◽  
Fragmentation Reactions ◽  
Isobaric Analogue States ◽  
Coulomb Contribution

A Gamma-ray spectroscopic study of excited states of isobaric multiplets has been performed in recent years, with a view to gaining a quantitative understanding of energy differences between excited states in terms of a range of Coulomb and other isospin breaking phenomena. Recently, the experimental programme has been augmented by a study of isobaric analogue states of mirror nuclei populated in mirrored fragmentation reactions. In this presentation, recent results on the [Formula: see text] analogue states in the [Formula: see text] mirror pair 53 Ni /53 Mn will be summarised. In this work, further strong evidence is found for the need to include an anomalous isospin-breaking two-body matrix element for angular-momentum couplings of J = 2, in addition the expected Coulomb contribution, in order to account for the experimental data.

Gamma-ray transitions from isobaric analogue states to low-lying states in 93Tc

1969 ◽  
Vol 29 (2) ◽  
pp. 111-113 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Ejiri ◽  
S.M. Ferguson ◽  
I. Halpern ◽  
R. Heffner
Keyword(s):  
Gamma Ray ◽  
Isobaric Analogue ◽  
Isobaric Analogue States

Decay of isobaric analogue states in 139La to the excited states of 138Ba

1965 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-47 ◽  
Author(s):  
S.A.A. Zaidi ◽  
P. Von Brentano ◽  
D. Rieck ◽  
J.P. Wurm
Keyword(s):  
Excited States ◽  
Isobaric Analogue ◽  
Isobaric Analogue States

Study of isobaric analogue states in49Sc and core excited states in49Ca

1979 ◽  
Vol 329 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 127-140 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Navon ◽  
A. Marinov ◽  
I. Lichtenstadt ◽  
Ch. Drory ◽  
R. Benin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Excited States ◽  
Isobaric Analogue ◽  
Isobaric Analogue States

An investigation of effects of level density models and gamma ray strength functions on cross-section calculations for the production of 90Y, 153Sm, 169Er, 177Lu and 186Re therapeutic radioisotopes via (n,γ) reactions

2019 ◽  
Vol 108 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-17
Author(s):  
Mert Şekerci ◽  
Hasan Özdoğan ◽  
Abdullah Kaplan
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Data ◽  
Cross Section ◽  
Production Cross Section ◽  
Gamma Ray ◽  
Production Cross ◽  
Level Density ◽  
Experimental Studies ◽  
Level Density Models ◽  
Strength Functions ◽  
Cancer Diseases

Abstract One of the methods used to treat different cancer diseases is the employment of therapeutic radioisotopes. Therefore, many clinical, theoretical and experimental studies are being carried out on those radioisotopes. In this study, the effects of level density models and gamma ray strength functions on the theoretical production cross-section calculations for the therapeutic radioisotopes 90Y, 153Sm, 169Er, 177Lu and 186Re in the (n,γ) route have been investigated. TALYS 1.9 code has been used by employing different level density models and gamma ray strength functions. The theoretically obtained data were compared with the experimental data taken from the literature. The results are presented graphically for better interpretation.

Gamma-Ray Angular Correlations and Lifetime Measurements for Some Excited States ofNe21

1969 ◽  
Vol 186 (4) ◽  
pp. 1174-1188 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. G. Pronko ◽  
C. Rolfs ◽  
H. J. Maier
Keyword(s):  
Excited States ◽  
Gamma Ray ◽  
Lifetime Measurements ◽  
Angular Correlations

Isobaric analogue states in strontium isotopes

1968 ◽  
Vol 210 (2) ◽  
pp. 216-222 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Debertin ◽  
W. Hagedorn ◽  
E. Rössle
Keyword(s):  
Strontium Isotopes ◽  
Isobaric Analogue ◽  
Isobaric Analogue States

MODELLING OF 226Ra ACTIVITY CONCENTRATIONS ALONG OGUN RIVER, SOUTH WESTERN NIGERIA

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
I C OKEYODE ◽  
N N JIBIRI ◽  
R BELLO
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Data ◽  
Gamma Ray ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Approximation Technique ◽  
Sediment Samples ◽  
Gamma Ray Spectrometer ◽  
Activity Concentrations ◽  
226Ra Activity ◽  
Ogun River

This work was aimed at generating a model using least square approximation technique to predict values of activity concentrations of 226Ra in any location along Ogun river in Nigeria using experimental data. Sediment samples were collected in thirty two locations along the river of about 400 km in length. NaI(Tl) gamma-ray spectrometer system was used to obtain activity concentrations of 226Ra.The aver-age value of activity concentration of 226Ra in the sediment samples from the upper region through the middle to the lower region of the river was found to be 12.65 ± 3.48 Bq/kg, having values ranging from 5.57 ± 2.36 Bq/kg (at Ekerin) to 20.40 ± 4.52 Bq/kg (at Sokori). From this work, it was observed that the generated model and experimental data could be used to predict values of activity concentrations of 226Ra in any location along the river once the latitude and longitude (position) are known. Statistical tests on the model also showed that there were no significant differences between the experimental and predicted data of 226Ra and that 98.70% of the experimental data were predicted by the model.

scholarly journals β-γ and isomeric decay spectroscopy of 168Dy

2018 ◽  
Vol 178 ◽  
pp. 02023
Author(s):  
G.X. Zhang ◽  
H. Watanabe ◽  
F.G. Kondev ◽  
G.J. Lane ◽  
P.H. Regan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Data ◽  
Excited States ◽  
Experimental Work ◽  
Isomeric State ◽  
Level Structure ◽  
Primary Beam ◽  
Average Intensity ◽  
Experimental Procedure ◽  
Preliminary Results ◽  
Decay Spectroscopy

This contribution will report on the experimental work on the level structure of 168Dy. The experimental data have been taken as part of the EURICA decay spectroscopy campaign at RIBF, RIKEN in November 2014. In the experiment, a 238U primary beam is accelerated up to 345 MeV/u with an average intensity of 12 pnA. The nuclei of interest are produced by in-flight fission of 238U impinging on Be target with a thickness of 5 mm. The excited states of 168Dy have been populated through the decay from a newly identified isomeric state and via the β decay from 168Tb. In this contribution, scientific motivations, experimental procedure and some preliminary results for this study are presented.

A Study of the Isobaric Analogue States in 56Fe from (p, γ) and (p, n) Reactions in 55Mn

1973 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 348-356 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Ahmed ◽  
M. A. Rahman ◽  
M. A. Awal ◽  
M. Rahman ◽  
S. Katun ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Isobaric Analogue ◽  
Isobaric Analogue States

A theoretical study of adiabatic proton transfer to simple substituted acetylenes In Their Ground And Excited States

1989 ◽  
Vol 67 (12) ◽  
pp. 2178-2187 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter S. Martin ◽  
Keith Yates ◽  
Imre G. Csizmadia
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Data ◽  
Proton Transfer ◽  
Excited States ◽  
Graphical Representation ◽  
Proton Affinities ◽  
Energy Profiles ◽  
Singlet States ◽  
Vinyl Cation ◽  
Substituted Acetylenes ◽  
Ordered Pairs

RHF SCF 3-21G calculations are reported for the 1Σg+, 1A1, 3A′, and 1,3A″ states of simple substituted acetylenes (Y—C≡C—H, where Y = H, F, Cl,CH3, andCF3), the 1A1, 1A′, and 1.3A″ states of their Markovnikov (M) vinyl cations (Y—C+ = CH2), the 1A′ and 1.3A″ states of their anti-Markovnikov (aM) vinyl cations (YCH=C+H), and the corresponding hydrated vinyl cations. Equilibrium electronic structures and the mechanism of adiabatic protonation are described qualitatively via Lewis/resonance schematic representations of the species involved. Calculated proton affinities (PA) suggest that relative to ground state Y—C≡C—H (1Σ+/1A1), Y—C≡C—H* (1.3A″) is of greatly enhanced basicity with respect to protonation of both regiocenters. A graphical representation of the ordered pairs PA(M) versus PA(aM) as a function of substituent Y and electronic state, leads to the conclusions: (1) irrespective of both regiocenter (M/aM) and state (1Σ1+/1A1, 3A, 1.3A″) the PA's for Y—C≡C—H decrease in the order CH3 > H > Cl> F > CF3; (2) in proceeding from CH3C≡CH to CF3C≡CH, a change in protonation regiospecificity (M → aM) is experienced to approximately the same extent for both S0 and S1; (3) T2 exhibits no significant protonation regioselectivity. Critical comparison of the calculated results is made with available experimental data. An approximate picture of the energy profiles for the adiabatic hydrations of Y—C≡C—H via its ground, triplet and singlet states has been developed, based on the fixed points acetylene, vinyl cation and hydrated vinyl cation. Predicted relative reactivities of these three states are in excellent accord with available experimental data on rates of hydration. Keywords: excited states, proton transfer, photohydration.

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