scholarly journals INVARIANT FORMULATION OF THE FUNCTIONAL RENORMALIZATION GROUP METHOD FOR U(n)×U(n) SYMMETRIC MATRIX MODELS

2012 ◽  
Vol 27 (36) ◽  
pp. 1250212 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. PATKÓS

The Local Potential Approximation (LPA) to the Wetterich-equation is formulated explicitly in terms of operators, which are invariant under the U (n)× U (n) symmetry group. Complete formulas are presented for the two-flavor ( U (2)× U (2)) case. The same approach leads to a unique natural truncation of the functional driving the renormalization flow of the potential of the three-flavor case ( U (3)× U (3)). The procedure applied to the SU (3)× SU (3) symmetric theory, results in an equation, which potentially allows an RG-investigation of the effect of the 't Hooft term representing the U A(1) anomaly, disentangled from the other operators.

2015 ◽  
Vol 30 (12) ◽  
pp. 1550058 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Kovacs ◽  
S. Nagy ◽  
K. Sailer

The energy gap between the first excited state and the ground state is calculated for the quantized anharmonic oscillator in the framework of the functional renormalization group method. The compactly supported smooth regulator is used which includes various types of regulators as limiting cases. It was found that the value of the energy gap depends on the regulator parameters. We argue that the optimization based on the disappearance of the false, broken symmetric phase of the model leads to the Litim's regulator. The least sensitivity on the regulator parameters leads, however, to an IR regulator being somewhat different of the Litim's one, but it can be described as a perturbatively improved, or generalized Litim's regulator and provides analytic evolution equations, too.


2010 ◽  
Vol 24 (05) ◽  
pp. 575-585 ◽  
Author(s):  
QING-QIANG XU ◽  
BEN-LING GAO ◽  
SHI-JIE XIONG

We develop a scheme to investigate the flux of nonequilibrium transport based on the full counting statistics and nonequilibrium functional renormalization group method. As an illustrative example, we study the charge transfer in the system of an interacting quantum dot connected to two noninteracting reservoirs via tunneling. Within the lowest approximation in functional renormalization group, we obtain the cumulant generating function analytically.


2012 ◽  
Vol 27 (03n04) ◽  
pp. 1250014 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. PANGON

We study in this paper the sine-Gordon model using functional renormalization group at local potential approximation using different renormalization group (RG) schemes. In d = 2, using Wegner–Houghton RG we demonstrate that the location of the phase boundary is entirely driven by the relative position to the Coleman fixed point even for strongly coupled bare theories. We show the existence of a set of IR fixed points in the broken phase that are reached independently of the bare coupling. The bad convergence of the Fourier series in the broken phase is discussed and we demonstrate that these fixed points can be found only using a global resolution of the effective potential. We then introduce the methodology for the use of average action method where the regulator breaks periodicity and show that it provides the same conclusions for various regulators. The behavior of the model is then discussed in d≠2 and the absence of the previous fixed points is interpreted.


2013 ◽  
Vol 28 (17) ◽  
pp. 1350078 ◽  
Author(s):  
VINCENZO BRANCHINA ◽  
EMANUELE MESSINA ◽  
DARIO ZAPPALÀ

The longitudinal susceptibility χL of the O(N) theory in the broken phase is analyzed by means of three different approaches, namely the leading contribution of the 1/N expansion, the Functional Renormalization Group flow in the Local Potential approximation and the improved effective potential via the Callan–Symanzik equations, properly extended to d = 4 dimensions through the expansion in powers of ϵ = 4-d. The findings of the three approaches are compared and their agreement in the large N limit is shown. The numerical analysis of the Functional Renormalization Group flow equations at small N supports the vanishing of [Formula: see text] in d = 3 and d = 3.5 but is not conclusive in d = 4, where we have to resort to the Callan–Smanzik approach. At finite N as well as in the limit N→∞, we find that [Formula: see text] vanishes with J as Jϵ/2 for ϵ> 0 and as ( ln (J))-1 in d = 4.


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