scholarly journals NONCRITICAL BOSONIC STRING CORRECTIONS TO THE BLACK HOLE ENTROPY

1995 ◽  
Vol 10 (17) ◽  
pp. 1187-1193 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. ELIZALDE ◽  
S.D. ODINTSOV

We calculate the quantum corrections to the entropy of a very large black hole, coming from the theory of a D-dimensional, noncritical bosonic string. We show that for D>2, as a result of modular invariance the entropy is uv finite though it diverges in the ir (while for D=2 the entropy contains both uv and ir divergences). The issue of modular invariance in field theory, in connection with black hole entropy, is also investigated.

Entropy ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (7) ◽  
pp. 858
Author(s):  
Dongshan He ◽  
Qingyu Cai

In this paper, we present a derivation of the black hole area entropy with the relationship between entropy and information. The curved space of a black hole allows objects to be imaged in the same way as camera lenses. The maximal information that a black hole can gain is limited by both the Compton wavelength of the object and the diameter of the black hole. When an object falls into a black hole, its information disappears due to the no-hair theorem, and the entropy of the black hole increases correspondingly. The area entropy of a black hole can thus be obtained, which indicates that the Bekenstein–Hawking entropy is information entropy rather than thermodynamic entropy. The quantum corrections of black hole entropy are also obtained according to the limit of Compton wavelength of the captured particles, which makes the mass of a black hole naturally quantized. Our work provides an information-theoretic perspective for understanding the nature of black hole entropy.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2083 (2) ◽  
pp. 022042
Author(s):  
Chengyu Liu ◽  
Minxing Wang ◽  
Guanxing Yi ◽  
Yi Zhuang

Abstract The logarithm correction of black hole entropy is important in understanding the essence of black hole entropy, providing a more accurate entropy calculation. We reviewed the mainstream method of logarithm correction of black hole entropy, including quantum loop gravity correction, conformal field theory correction, and classical thermal correction. Specifically, the correction of quantum loop gravity presents a stable general expression of logarithm correction, which only depends on the surface area of the black hole and solves the problem of meaningless entropy solution under a large length scale. Besides, the correction of the Cardy formula of conformal field theory is limited for the third term in depends on the mass of the black hole, which will finally lead to the unstable coefficient before the correction term. Finally, the correction deduced by the classical thermal method also gives a general expression of black hole entropy. In contrast, the entropy of BTZ black hole has a different coefficient before the logarithm term comparing to other kinds of the black hole. These results shed light for the research in general logarithm correction of black hole entropy, which is suitable for all kinds of black holes.


2021 ◽  
Vol 31 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jin-Yi Pang ◽  
Jiunn-Wei Chen

AbstractThe renormalization of entanglement entropy of quantum field theories is investigated in the simplest setting with a λϕ4 scalar field theory. The 3+1 dimensional spacetime is separated into two regions by an infinitely flat 2-dimensional interface. The entanglement entropy of the system across the interface has an elegant geometrical interpretation using the replica trick, which requires putting the field theory on a curved spacetime background. We demonstrate that the theory, and hence the entanglement entropy, is renormalizable at order λ once all the relevant operators up to dimension 4 are included in the action. This exercise has a one-to-one correspondence to entanglement entropy interpretation of the black hole entropy which suggests that our treatment is sensible. Our study suggests that entanglement entropy is renormalizable and is a physical quantity.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ram Brustein ◽  
Yoav Zigdon

Abstract We calculate the entropy of an asymptotically Schwarzschild black hole, using an effective field theory of winding modes in type II string theory. In Euclidean signature, the geometry of the black hole contains a thermal cycle which shrinks towards the horizon. The light excitations thus include, in addition to the metric and the dilaton, also the winding modes around this cycle. The winding modes condense in the near-horizon region and source the geometry of the thermal cycle. Using the effective field theory action and standard thermodynamic relations, we show that the entropy, which is also sourced by the winding modes condensate, is exactly equal to the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy of the black hole. We then discuss some properties of the winding mode condensate and end with an application of our method to an asymptotically linear-dilaton black hole.


2019 ◽  
Vol 34 (32) ◽  
pp. 1950216
Author(s):  
Tairan Liang ◽  
Wei Xu

It has been found recently that the entropy relations of horizons have the universality of black hole mass-independence for many black holes. These universal entropy relations have some geometric and CFT understanding, which may provide further insight into the quantum physics of black holes. In this paper, we present the leading order of black hole entropy sum relations under the quantum corrections. It is found that the modified entropy sum becomes mass-dependent for some black holes in asymptotical (A)dS and flat space–times. We also give an example that the modified entropy sum of regular Bardeen AdS black holes is mass-independent, which may be quantized in the form of the electric charge and the cosmological constant.


2006 ◽  
Vol 15 (10) ◽  
pp. 1561-1572 ◽  
Author(s):  
ATISH DABHOLKAR

In this talk I summarize some recent progress in string theory in understanding the entropy of a class of black holes including corrections to the Bekenstein–Hawking formula. The quantum corrected entropy is in precise numerical agreement with the logarithm of the number of microstates once quantum corrections are correctly taken into account.


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