SOLITONS ON NONCOMMUTATIVE TORUS AS ELLIPTIC CALOGERO–GAUDIN MODELS, BRANES AND LAUGHLIN WAVE FUNCTIONS
For the noncommutative torus [Formula: see text], in the case of the noncommutative parameter [Formula: see text], we construct the basis of Hilbert space ℋn in terms of θ functions of the positions zi of n solitons. The wrapping around the torus generates the algebra [Formula: see text], which is the Zn × Zn Heisenberg group on θ functions. We find the generators g of a local elliptic su (n), which transform covariantly by the global gauge transformation of [Formula: see text]. By acting on ℋn we establish the isomorphism of [Formula: see text] and g. We embed this g into the L-matrix of the elliptic Gaudin and Calogero–Moser models to give the dynamics. The moment map of this twisted cotangent [Formula: see text] bundle is matched to the D-equation with the Fayet–Illiopoulos source term, so the dynamics of the noncommutative solitons become that of the brane. The geometric configuration (k, u) of the spectral curve det |L(u) - k| = 0 describes the brane configuration, with the dynamical variables zi of the noncommutative solitons as the moduli T⊗ n/Sn. Furthermore, in the noncommutative Chern–Simons theory for the quantum Hall effect, the constrain equation with quasiparticle source is identified also with the moment map equation of the noncommutative [Formula: see text] cotangent bundle with marked points. The eigenfunction of the Gaudin differential L-operators as the Laughlin wave function is solved by Bethe ansatz.