ALGEBRAIC APPROACH TO SPIN SYMMETRY FOR THE DIRAC EQUATION WITH THE TRIGONOMETRIC SCARF POTENTIAL

2010 ◽  
Vol 25 (08) ◽  
pp. 1649-1659 ◽  
Author(s):  
GAO-FENG WEI ◽  
XIAO-YONG DUAN ◽  
XU-YANG LIU
Keyword(s):  
Dirac Equation ◽  
Bound States ◽  
Energy Eigenvalue ◽  
Algebraic Approach ◽  
Spin Symmetry ◽  
Positive Energy ◽  
Scarf Potential ◽  
Vector Case ◽  
Energy Bound ◽  
Spinor Wave

By a simple algebraic approach we study the exact solution to the Dirac equation with scalar and vector trigonometric Scarf potentials in the case of spin symmetry. The transcendental energy equation and spinor wave functions are presented. It is found that there exist only positive energy bound states in the case of spin symmetry. Also, the energy eigenvalue approaches a constant when the potential parameter α goes to zero. The equally scalar and vector case is studied briefly.

scholarly journals Exact Solutions of a Spatially Dependent Mass Dirac Equation for Coulomb Field plus Tensor Interaction via Laplace Transformation Method

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Eshghi ◽  
M. Hamzavi ◽  
S. M. Ikhdair
Keyword(s):  
Dirac Equation ◽  
Laplace Transformation ◽  
Bound States ◽  
Energy Eigenvalue ◽  
Coulomb Field ◽  
Transformation Method ◽  
Arbitrary Spin ◽  
Tensor Interaction ◽  
Dependent Mass ◽  
Laplace Transformation Method

The spatially dependent mass Dirac equation is solved exactly for attractive scalar and repulsive vector Coulomb potentials including a tensor interaction potential under the spin and pseudospin (p-spin) symmetric limits by using the Laplace transformation method (LTM). Closed forms of the energy eigenvalue equation and wave functions are obtained for arbitrary spin-orbit quantum number κ. Some numerical results are given too. The effect of the tensor interaction on the bound states is presented. It is shown that the tensor interaction removes the degeneracy between two states in the spin doublets. We also investigate the effects of the spatially-dependent mass on the bound states under the conditions of the spin symmetric limit and in the absence of tensor interaction (T=0).

scholarly journals Eigen Spectra for q-Deformed Hyperbolic Scarf Potential Including a Coulomb-like Tensor Interaction

2011 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 239-247 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Eshghi ◽  
H. Mehraban
Keyword(s):  
Dirac Equation ◽  
Spin Symmetry ◽  
Tensor Interaction ◽  
Tensor Coupling ◽  
Energy Eigenvalues ◽  
Scarf Potential ◽  
Tensor Potential ◽  
Uvarov Method

We study the Dirac equation for the q-deformed hyperbolic Scarf potential including a coulomb-like tensor potential under the spin symmetry. The parametric generalization of the Nikiforov-Uvarov method is used to obtain the energy eigenvalues equation and the unnormalized wave functins.Keywords: Dirac equation; q-deformed hyperbolic Scarf; Spin symmetry; Tensor coupling.© 2011 JSR Publications. ISSN: 2070-0237 (Print); 2070-0245 (Online). All rights reserved.doi:10.3329/jsr.v3i2.7295                 J. Sci. Res. 3 (2), 239-247 (2011)

scholarly journals Pseudospin and Spin Symmetric Solutions of the Dirac Equation: Hellmann Potential,Wei–Hua Potential, Varshni Potential

2014 ◽  
Vol 69 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 163-172 ◽  
Author(s):  
Altuğ Arda ◽  
Ramazan Sever
Keyword(s):  
Dirac Equation ◽  
Analytical Solutions ◽  
Energy Eigenvalue ◽  
Wave Functions ◽  
K Value ◽  
Energy Eigenvalues ◽  
Approximate Analytical Solutions ◽  
Hellmann Potential ◽  
Uvarov Method ◽  
Spinor Wave

Approximate analytical solutions of the Dirac equation are obtained for the Hellmann potential, the Wei-Hua potential, and the Varshni potential with any k-value for the cases having the Dirac equation pseudospin and spin symmetries. Closed forms of the energy eigenvalue equations and the spinor wave functions are obtained by using the Nikiforov-Uvarov method and some tables are given to see the dependence of the energy eigenvalues on different quantum number pairs (n;κ).

scholarly journals Pseudo-spin Symmetry in Dirac-Four-Parameter Diatomic Problem Coupled with a Coulomb-like Tensor potential

BIBECHANA ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
pp. 23-30
Author(s):  
Mahdi Eshghi
Keyword(s):  
Energy Spectrum ◽  
Dirac Equation ◽  
State Energy ◽  
Spin Symmetry ◽  
Bound State ◽  
Wave Functions ◽  
Bound State Energy ◽  
Tensor Potential ◽  
Uvarov Method ◽  
Spinor Wave

In this work, we use the parametric generalization of the Nikiforov-Uvarov method to obtain the relativistic bound state energy spectrum and the corresponding spinor wave-functions for four-parameter diatomic potential coupled with a Coulomb-like tensor under the condition of the pseudo-spin symmetry. Also, some numerical results have given.Keywords: Dirac equation; four-parameter diatomic potential; Coulomb-like tensorDOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/bibechana.v8i0.4879BIBECHANA 8 (2012) 23-30

APPROXIMATE BOUND DIRAC STATES FOR PSEUDOSCALAR HULTHÉN POTENTIAL

2013 ◽  
Vol 22 (06) ◽  
pp. 1350035
Author(s):  
M. HAMZAVI ◽  
A. A. RAJABI ◽  
F. KOOCHAKPOOR
Keyword(s):  
Dirac Equation ◽  
Energy Eigenvalue ◽  
Spin Symmetry ◽  
Bound State ◽  
Hulthén Potential ◽  
Energy Eigenvalues ◽  
Hulthen Potential ◽  
Approximate Analytical Solutions ◽  
Potential Parameters ◽  
Nu Method

In this paper, we present approximate analytical solutions of the Dirac equation with the pseudoscalar Hulthén potential under spin and pseudospin (p-spin) symmetry limits in (3+1) dimensions. The energy eigenvalues and corresponding eigenfunctions are given in their closed forms by using the Nikiforov–Uvarov (NU) method. Numerical results of the energy eigenvalue equations are presented to show the effects of the potential parameters on the bound-state energies.

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