scholarly journals Pseudospin and Spin Symmetric Solutions of the Dirac Equation: Hellmann Potential,Wei–Hua Potential, Varshni Potential

2014 ◽  
Vol 69 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 163-172 ◽  
Author(s):  
Altuğ Arda ◽  
Ramazan Sever

Approximate analytical solutions of the Dirac equation are obtained for the Hellmann potential, the Wei-Hua potential, and the Varshni potential with any k-value for the cases having the Dirac equation pseudospin and spin symmetries. Closed forms of the energy eigenvalue equations and the spinor wave functions are obtained by using the Nikiforov-Uvarov method and some tables are given to see the dependence of the energy eigenvalues on different quantum number pairs (n;κ).

2013 ◽  
Vol 22 (08) ◽  
pp. 1350062 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. A. YAHYA ◽  
B. J. FALAYE ◽  
O. J. OLUWADARE ◽  
K. J. OYEWUMI

By using the Nikiforov–Uvarov method, we give the approximate analytical solutions of the Dirac equation with the shifted Deng–Fan potential including the Yukawa-like tensor interaction under the spin and pseudospin symmetry conditions. After using an improved approximation scheme, we solved the resulting schrödinger-like equation analytically. Numerical results of the energy eigenvalues are also obtained, as expected, the tensor interaction removes degeneracies between spin and pseudospin doublets.


2013 ◽  
Vol 22 (07) ◽  
pp. 1350048 ◽  
Author(s):  
AKPAN N. IKOT ◽  
H. HASSANABADI ◽  
B. H. YAZARLOO ◽  
S. ZARRINKAMAR

In this paper, we present the approximate analytical solutions of the Dirac equation for hyperbolical potential within the frame work of spin and pseudospin symmetries limit including the newly proposed generalized tensor interaction (GTI) using the Nikiforov–Uvarov (NU) technique. We obtained the energy eigenvalues and the corresponding eigenfunction using the generalized parametric NU method. The numerical results of our work reveal that the presence of the GTI changes the degeneracy between the spin and pseudospin state doublets.


2010 ◽  
Vol 19 (11) ◽  
pp. 2189-2197 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. HAMZAVI ◽  
H. HASSANABADI ◽  
A. A. RAJABI

We investigate the exact solution of the Dirac equation for the Hartmann potential. The radial and polar parts of the Dirac equation are solved by Nikiforov–Uvarov method. The bound state energy eigenvalues and the corresponding two-component spinor wave functions of the Dirac particles are obtained.


2011 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 493-500 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Eshghi

We study the relativistic equation of spin-1/2 particles under the hyperbolic potential and a Coulomb-like tensor potential. By using the generalized parametric of the Nikiforov-Uvarov method and the pseudo-spin symmetry, we obtain the energy eigenvalues equation and the corresponding unnormalized wave functions. Some numerical results are given, too.Keywords: Dirac equation; Tensor potential; Pseudo-spin symmetry; Nikiforov-Uvarov.© 2011 JSR Publications. ISSN: 2070-0237 (Print); 2070-0245 (Online). All rights reserveddoi:10.3329/jsr.v3i3.8071               J. Sci. Res. 3 (3), 503-510 (2011


BIBECHANA ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
pp. 23-30
Author(s):  
Mahdi Eshghi

In this work, we use the parametric generalization of the Nikiforov-Uvarov method to obtain the relativistic bound state energy spectrum and the corresponding spinor wave-functions for four-parameter diatomic potential coupled with a Coulomb-like tensor under the condition of the pseudo-spin symmetry. Also, some numerical results have given.Keywords: Dirac equation; four-parameter diatomic potential; Coulomb-like tensorDOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/bibechana.v8i0.4879BIBECHANA 8 (2012) 23-30


2013 ◽  
Vol 22 (06) ◽  
pp. 1350035
Author(s):  
M. HAMZAVI ◽  
A. A. RAJABI ◽  
F. KOOCHAKPOOR

In this paper, we present approximate analytical solutions of the Dirac equation with the pseudoscalar Hulthén potential under spin and pseudospin (p-spin) symmetry limits in (3+1) dimensions. The energy eigenvalues and corresponding eigenfunctions are given in their closed forms by using the Nikiforov–Uvarov (NU) method. Numerical results of the energy eigenvalue equations are presented to show the effects of the potential parameters on the bound-state energies.


2014 ◽  
Vol 92 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-58
Author(s):  
Majid Hamzavi ◽  
Sameer M. Ikhdair

In the presence of spin and pseudo-spin symmetries, we obtain approximate analytical bound state solutions to the Dirac equation with scalar–vector inverse quadratic Yukawa potential including a Yukawa tensor interaction for any arbitrary spin–orbit quantum number, κ. The energy eigenvalues and their corresponding two-component spinor wave functions are obtained in closed form using the parametric Nikiforov–Uvarov method. It is noticed that the tensor interaction removes the degeneracy in the spin and p-spin doublets. Some numerical results are obtained for the lowest energy states within spin and pseudo-spin symmetries.


2011 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 501-513 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Nasrin

We study the relativistic equation of spin-1/2 particles under the hyperbolic potential and a Coulomb-like tensor potential. By using the generalized parametric of the Nikiforov-Uvarov method and the pseudo-spin symmetry, we obtain the energy eigenvalues equation and the corresponding unnormalized wave functions. Some numerical results are given, too.Keywords: Dirac equation; Tensor potential; Pseudo-spin symmetry; Nikiforov-Uvarov.© 2011 JSR Publications. ISSN: 2070-0237 (Print); 2070-0245 (Online). All rights reserveddoi:10.3329/jsr.v3i3.8071               J. Sci. Res. 3 (3), 503-510 (2011)


2013 ◽  
Vol 91 (9) ◽  
pp. 689-695 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ekele V. Aguda

In this study, we obtain the approximate analytical solutions of the Dirac equation for an improved expression of the Rosen–Morse potential energy model including the Coulomb-like tensor under the condition of spin and pseudospin symmetry. The analytical approach of parametric generalization of the Nikiforov–Uvarov method has been applied to the problem and the problem is discussed in a quite detailed manner.


2010 ◽  
Vol 25 (28) ◽  
pp. 2447-2456 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. HAMZAVI ◽  
H. HASSANABADI ◽  
A. A. RAJABI

Dirac equation is solved for Mie-type potential. The energy spectra and the corresponding wave functions are investigated with pseudospin and spin symmetry. The Nikiforov–Uvarov method is used to obtain an analytical solution of the Dirac equation and closed forms of energy eigenvalues are obtained for any spin-orbit coupling term κ. We also present some numerical results of Dirac particles for the well-known Kratzer–Fues and modified Kratzer potentials which are Mie-type potential.


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