Two Types of Mechanism of Electrorheological Effect in Polymer Blends

1999 ◽  
Vol 13 (14n16) ◽  
pp. 1949-1955 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Orihara ◽  
M. Doi ◽  
Y. Ishibashi

We have found two different types of mechanism of electrorheological (ER) effect observed in polymer blends of side-chain type liquid crystalline polymers and a dimethylsiloxane, and clarified the relationship between the ER effect and the structure. On the basis of their mechanisms we discuss the electrorheological properties of these two blends.

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (25) ◽  
pp. 8440-8450 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kun Qian ◽  
Rui Qiao ◽  
Sheng Chen ◽  
Hang Luo ◽  
Dou Zhang

The dielectric properties of PVDF blend films with P-type triphenylene discotic side-chain liquid crystalline polymers (TD-SCLCPs) are dependent on the orderliness of TD-SCLCPs and the compatibility between polymer matrix and TD-SCLCPs.


2000 ◽  
Vol 27 (10) ◽  
pp. 1393-1397 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuichiro Haramoto ◽  
Yoshiharu Kusakabe ◽  
Masato Nanasawa ◽  
Seiji Ujiie ◽  
Stephan Mang ◽  
...  

1996 ◽  
Vol 10 (23n24) ◽  
pp. 3191-3200 ◽  
Author(s):  
AKIO INOUE ◽  
SYUNJI MANIWA ◽  
YOICHIROH IDE ◽  
HIROJI ODA

A series of side chain liquid crystalline polymers (LCPs) containing different spacer length and various terminal structures has been prepared and their electrorheological (ER) effect has been investigated. Although the LCP itself showed small ER effect, a mixture of the LCP with a plain polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) oil was found to show a large increase in shear stress upon application of an electric field. The shear stresses under DC 2 kV/mm of an electric field were 14 to 4 times those without the application of an electric field over the temperature range of 30 to 160 °C for a 2:1 mixture (by weight) of a LCP containing an oxyethylene spacer and a mesogen based on 4-cyanophenyl benzoate with PDMS. Two mechanisms responsible for the generation of the ER effect was suggested from the investigation using phenyl-substituted PDMS and an analysis by DSC: oriented LC network induction, and phase separation between the LC base polymer and PDMS.


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