N-fold Darboux transformation and exact solutions of the Suris system

2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (09) ◽  
pp. 1850019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qian Li ◽  
Minghui Liu ◽  
Deng-Shan Wang ◽  
Xiao-Yong Wen

In this paper, the N-fold Darboux transformation of the Suris system is established by gauge transformation of the Lax pair. As a result, the N-fold exact solutions of the Suris system are derived in terms of the determinant. It is shown that this system can support certain abundant and peculiar nonlinear structures, which may explain some interesting physical phenomena. Moreover, the infinitely many conservation laws of the Suris system are given.

2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (21) ◽  
pp. 2050218
Author(s):  
Fangcheng Fan ◽  
Shaoyun Shi ◽  
Zhiguo Xu

In this paper, we firstly establish infinitely many conservation laws of the 3-coupled integrable lattice equations by using the Riccati method. Comparing with the results obtained by Sahadevan and Balakrishnan, we not only get infinite conserved densities of the polynomial form, but also some conserved densities of logarithmic form. Secondly, Darboux transformation for the system is derived with the help of the Lax pair and gauge transformation. Finally, we obtain the exact solutions of the system with the obtained Darboux transformation, and present the soliton solutions and their figures with properly parameters.


Author(s):  
Yanan Qin

In this paper, we studied a semidiscrete coupled equation, which is integrable in the sense of admitting Lax representations. Proposed first by Vakhnenko in 2006, local conservation laws and one-fold Darboux transformation were presented with different forms, respectively, in O. O. Vakhnenko, J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 84, 014003 (2015); O. O. Vakhnenko, J. Math. Phys. 56, 033505 (2015); O. O. Vakhnenko, J. Math. Phys. 56, 033505 (2015). On the basis of these results, we principally construct [Formula: see text]-fold Darboux transformation by means of researching gauge transformation of its Lax pair, and work out its explicit multisolutions. Given a set of seed solutions and appropriate parameters, we can calculate two-soliton solutions and plot their figures when [Formula: see text].


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiang-Yan Song ◽  
Yu Xiao ◽  
Chi-Ping Zhang

Abstract In this paper, we firstly deduce a reverse space-time Fokas-Lenells equation which can be derived from a rather simple but extremely important symmetry reduction of corresponding local equation. Next, the determinant representations of one-fold Darboux transformation and N-fold Darboux transformation are expressed in detail by special eigenfunctions of spectral problem. Depending on zero seed solution and nonzero seed solution, exact solutions, including bright soliton solutions, kink solutions, periodic solutions, breather solutions, rogue wave solutions and several types of mixed soliton solutions, can be presented. Furthermore, the dynamical behaviors are discussed through some figures. It should be mentioned that the solutions of nonlocal Fokas-Lenells equation possess new characteristics different from the ones of local case. Besides, we also demonstrate the integrability by providing infinitely many conservation laws. The above results provide an alternative possibility to understand physical phenomena in the field of nonlinear optics, and related fields.


Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (7) ◽  
pp. 733
Author(s):  
Yu-Shan Bai ◽  
Peng-Xiang Su ◽  
Wen-Xiu Ma

In this paper, by using the gauge transformation and the Lax pairs, the N-fold Darboux transformation (DT) of the classical three-component nonlinear Schrödinger (NLS) equations is given. In addition, by taking seed solutions and using the DT, exact solutions for the given NLS equations are constructed.


2017 ◽  
Vol 72 (9) ◽  
pp. 789-793
Author(s):  
Bo Xue ◽  
Fang Li ◽  
Yihao Li ◽  
Mingming Sun

AbstractBased on the gauge transformation between the corresponding 3×3 matrix spectral problems, N-fold Darboux transformation for a coupled Burgers’ equation is constructed. Considering the N=1 case of the derived Darboux transformation, explicit solutions for the coupled Burgers’ equation are given and their figures are plotted. Moreover, conservation laws of this integrable equation are deduced.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Ning Zhang ◽  
Xi-Xiang Xu

Using a suitable gauge transformation matrix, we present a N -fold Darboux transformation for a Vakhnenko lattice system. This transformation preserves the form of Lax pair of the Vakhnenko lattice system. Applying the obtained Darboux transformation, we arrive at an exact solution of the Vakhnenko lattice system.


2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (34) ◽  
pp. 2050392
Author(s):  
Zhen Chuan Zhou ◽  
Xiao Ming Zhu

In this paper, starting from a spectral problem, we construct a [Formula: see text]-dimensional integrable system of nonlinear evolution equations. Based on the Lax pair, the recursion operator and Darboux transformation for the whole hierarchy were constructed. As an application, some exact solutions for the hierarchy are obtained by using the Darboux transformation.


2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (22) ◽  
pp. 2050230
Author(s):  
Na-Na Li ◽  
Hui-Qin Hao ◽  
Rui Guo

In this paper, we consider the (2[Formula: see text]+[Formula: see text]1)-dimensional nonlocal complex modified Korteweg-de Vries and Maxwell–Bloch (cmKdV-MB) equations. According to the relevant Lax pair presented, we construct one- and two-fold Darboux transformations (DT). The exact solutions are derived from the trivial seeds by DT and the dynamic behaviors of soliton solutions are analyzed by individual pictures.


2016 ◽  
Vol 71 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-20 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhe Gao ◽  
Yi-Tian Gao ◽  
Chuan-Qi Su ◽  
Qi-Min Wang ◽  
Bing-Qing Mao

AbstractUnder investigation in this article is a generalised nonlinear Schrödinger-Maxwell-Bloch system for the picosecond optical pulse propagation in an inhomogeneous erbium-doped silica optical fibre. Lax pair, conservation laws, Darboux transformation, and generalised Darboux transformation for the system are constructed; with the one- and two-soliton solutions, the first- and second-order rogue waves given. Soliton propagation is discussed. Nonlinear tunneling effect on the solitons and rogue waves are investigated. We find that (i) the detuning of the atomic transition frequency from the optical pulse frequency affects the velocity of the pulse when the detuning is small, (ii) nonlinear tunneling effect does not affect the energy redistribution of the soliton interaction, (iii) dispersion barrier/well has an effect on the soliton velocity, whereas nonlinear well/barrier does not, (iv) nonlinear well/barrier could amplify/compress the solitons or rogue waves in a smoother manner than the dispersion barrier/well, and (v) dispersion barrier could “attract” the nearby rogue waves, whereas the dispersion well has a repulsive effect on them.


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