AN EFFICIENT DYNAMIC WEAR LEVELING FOR HUGE-CAPACITY FLASH STORAGE SYSTEMS WITH CACHE

2012 ◽  
Vol 21 (04) ◽  
pp. 1250030 ◽  
Author(s):  
WEI-NENG WANG ◽  
KAI NI ◽  
JIAN-SHE MA ◽  
YI ZHAO ◽  
ZONG-CHAO WANG ◽  
...  

Flash memory won its edge than other storage media for its advantages, such as shock resistance, low power consumption and high data transmission speed. However, new data is written out-of-place due to the characteristics of flash memory, which is diverse from traditional magnetic media. Out-of-place update results in the wear-leveling issue over flash memory for erasing blocks to reclaim invalid pages. This paper proposed a dynamic wear (DW)-leveling design without substantially increasing overhead and without modifying Flash Translation Layer (FTL) for huge-capacity flash storage systems with cache, which is based on segmentation threshold and Least Recently Used (LRU). Experimental results show that our design levels the wear of different physical blocks, reduces extra page coping and block erasing, and improves the read/write performance. Additionally, different thresholds impacting wear leveling are also discussed.

IEEE Access ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 1-1
Author(s):  
Gyeongyong Lee ◽  
Jaewook Kwak ◽  
Joonyong Jeong ◽  
Daeyong Lee ◽  
Moonseok Jang ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 464 ◽  
pp. 365-368 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ji Jun Hung ◽  
Kai Bu ◽  
Zhao Lin Sun ◽  
Jie Tao Diao ◽  
Jian Bin Liu

This paper presents a new architecture SSD based on NVMe (Non-Volatile Memory express) protocol. The NVMe SSD promises to solve the conventional SATA and SAS interface bottleneck. Its aimed to present a PCIe NAND Flash memory card that uses NAND Flash memory chip as the storage media. The paper analyzes the PCIe protocol and the characteristics of SSD controller, and then gives the detailed design of the PCIe SSD. It mainly contains the PCIe port and Flash Translation Layer.


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