Stability and Bifurcation Analysis of a Prey–Predator Model

2021 ◽  
Vol 31 (04) ◽  
pp. 2150059
Author(s):  
T. N. Mishra ◽  
B. Tiwari
Keyword(s):  
Dynamical System ◽  
Linear Stability ◽  
Bifurcation Analysis ◽  
Finsler Space ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Critical Values ◽  
Numerical Examples ◽  
Stability And Bifurcation Analysis ◽  
Predator Model ◽  
The Stability

The purpose of the present paper is to study the stability of a prey–predator model using KCC theory. The KCC theory is based on the assumption that the second-order dynamical system and geodesics equation, in associated Finsler space, are topologically equivalent. The stability (Jacobi stability) based on KCC theory and linear stability of the model are discussed in detail. Further, the effect of parameters on stability and the presence of chaos in the model are investigated. The critical values of bifurcation parameters are found and their effects on the model are investigated. The numerical examples of particular interest are compared to the results of Jacobi stability and linear stability and it is found that Jacobi stability on the basis of KCC theory is global than the linear stability.

Periodic Motions in the Periodically Forced Oscillator With Multiple Discontinuities

2006 ◽  
Author(s):  
Albert C. J. Luo ◽  
Mehul T. Patel
Keyword(s):  
Dynamical System ◽  
Bifurcation Analysis ◽  
Analytical Prediction ◽  
Periodic Motions ◽  
Stability And Bifurcation ◽  
Mapping Structures ◽  
Forced Oscillator ◽  
Stability And Bifurcation Analysis ◽  
The Stability

In this paper, the stability and bifurcation of periodic motions in periodically forced oscillator with multiple discontinuities is investigated. The generic mappings are introduced for the analytical prediction of periodic motions. Owing to the multiple discontinuous boundaries, the mapping structures for periodic motions are very complicated, which causes more difficulty to obtain periodic motions in such a dynamical system. The analytical prediction of complex periodic motions is carried out and verified numerically, and the corresponding stability and bifurcation analysis are performed. Due to page limitation, grazing and stick motions and chaos in this system will be investigated further.

SINGULARITY, SWITCHABILITY AND BIFURCATIONS IN A 2-DOF, PERIODICALLY FORCED, FRICTIONAL OSCILLATOR

2013 ◽  
Vol 23 (03) ◽  
pp. 1330009 ◽  
Author(s):  
ALBERT C. J. LUO ◽  
MOZHDEH S. FARAJI MOSADMAN
Keyword(s):  
Dynamical Systems ◽  
Bifurcation Analysis ◽  
Degrees Of Freedom ◽  
Eigenvalue Analysis ◽  
Analytical Dynamics ◽  
Periodic Motions ◽  
Stability And Bifurcation ◽  
Mapping Structures ◽  
Stability And Bifurcation Analysis ◽  
The Stability

In this paper, the analytical dynamics for singularity, switchability, and bifurcations of a 2-DOF friction-induced oscillator is investigated. The analytical conditions of the domain flow switchability at the boundaries and edges are developed from the theory of discontinuous dynamical systems, and the switchability conditions of boundary flows from domain and edge flows are presented. From the singularity and switchability of flow to the boundary, grazing, sliding and edge bifurcations are obtained. For a better understanding of the motion complexity of such a frictional oscillator, switching sets and mappings are introduced, and mapping structures for periodic motions are adopted. Using an eigenvalue analysis, the stability and bifurcation analysis of periodic motions in the friction-induced system is carried out. Analytical predictions and parameter maps of periodic motions are performed. Illustrations of periodic motions and the analytical conditions are completed. The analytical conditions and methodology can be applied to the multi-degrees-of-freedom frictional oscillators in the same fashion.

scholarly journals Some Second-Order σ Schemes Combined with an H1-Galerkin MFE Method for a Nonlinear Distributed-Order Sub-Diffusion Equation

Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 187
Author(s):  
Yaxin Hou ◽  
Cao Wen ◽  
Hong Li ◽  
Yang Liu ◽  
Zhichao Fang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Finite Element ◽  
Diffusion Equation ◽  
Mixed Finite Element ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Stability And Convergence ◽  
Numerical Examples ◽  
The Stability ◽  
High Order Time ◽  
Distributed Order ◽  
Convergence Of The Scheme

In this article, some high-order time discrete schemes with an H 1 -Galerkin mixed finite element (MFE) method are studied to numerically solve a nonlinear distributed-order sub-diffusion model. Among the considered techniques, the interpolation approximation combined with second-order σ schemes in time is used to approximate the distributed order derivative. The stability and convergence of the scheme are discussed. Some numerical examples are provided to indicate the feasibility and efficiency of our schemes.

Hopf Bifurcation Analysis of a Three-Stage-Structured Prey-Predator System with Multi-Delays

2013 ◽  
Vol 756-759 ◽  
pp. 2857-2862
Author(s):  
Shun Yi Li ◽  
Wen Wu Liu
Keyword(s):  
Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Bifurcation Analysis ◽  
Local Stability ◽  
Positive Equilibrium ◽  
Characteristic Equations ◽  
Numerical Examples ◽  
Predator Model ◽  
Predator System

A three-stage-structured prey-predator model with multi-delays is considered. The characteristic equations and local stability of the equilibrium are analyzed, and the conditions for the positive equilibrium occurring Hopf bifurcation are obtained by applying the theorem of Hopf bifurcation. Finally, numerical examples and brief conclusion are given.

Bifurcation and Stability in Dissipative Media (Plasticity, Friction, Fracture)

1994 ◽  
Vol 47 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-31 ◽  
Author(s):  
Quoc Son Nguyen
Keyword(s):  
Fracture Mechanics ◽  
Bifurcation Analysis ◽  
Recent Literature ◽  
Mechanical Systems ◽  
Stability And Bifurcation Analysis ◽  
Dissipative Media ◽  
The Stability ◽  
Bifurcation And Stability ◽  
Static Behaviour ◽  
Unified Description

This paper addresses stability and bifurcation analysis for common systems of solids in the framework of plasticity, of friction and of fracture mechanics. Although physically different, usual time-independent laws adopted in these domains lead to a certain mathematical similarity concerning the quasi-static behaviour of materials and structures. These mechanical systems can be described practically in the same mathematical manner concerning their quasi-static evolution and in particular concerning the stability of their response. Our objective is to present within this framework a review of principal results of the recent literature on these subjects in relation with some energy-related considerations and with an unified description based upon energy and dissipation analysis.

Analytical Predication of Complex Motion of a Ball in a Periodically Shaken Horizontal Impact Pair

2011 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu Guo ◽  
Albert C. J. Luo
Keyword(s):  
Dynamical System ◽  
Bifurcation Analysis ◽  
Periodic Motion ◽  
Analytical Prediction ◽  
Periodic Excitation ◽  
Complex Motion ◽  
Chaotic Motions ◽  
Discontinuous Dynamical System ◽  
Mapping Structures ◽  
Stability And Bifurcation Analysis

In this paper, complex motions of a ball in the horizontal impact pair with a periodic excitation are studied analytically using the theory of discontinuous dynamical system. Analytical conditions for motion switching caused by impacts are developed, and generic mapping structures are introduced to describe different periodic and chaotic motions. Analytical prediction of complex periodic motion of the ball in the periodically shaken impact pair is completed, and the corresponding stability and bifurcation analysis are also carried out. Numerical illustrations of periodic and chaotic motions are given.

Analytical Periodic Motions of a Parametric Oscillator With Quadratic Nonlinearity

2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Albert C. J. Luo ◽  
Bo Yu
Keyword(s):  
Fourier Series ◽  
Series Expansion ◽  
Bifurcation Analysis ◽  
Analytical Solutions ◽  
Parametric Oscillator ◽  
Quadratic Nonlinearity ◽  
Fourier Series Expansion ◽  
Periodic Motions ◽  
Stability And Bifurcation Analysis ◽  
The Stability

In this paper, the analytical solutions of periodic motions in a parametric oscillator are presented by the finite Fourier series expansion, and the stability and bifurcation analysis of periodic motions are performed. Numerical illustrations of periodic motions are presented through phase trajectories and analytical spectrum.

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