scholarly journals A LARGE DEFORMATION, VISCOELASTIC, THIN ROD MODEL: DERIVATION AND ANALYSIS

2009 ◽  
Vol 19 (10) ◽  
pp. 1907-1928 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. BEYROUTHY ◽  
H. LE DRET

We present a Cosserat-based three-dimensional to one-dimensional reduction in the case of a thin rod, of the viscoelastic finite strain model introduced by Neff. This model is a coupled minimization/evolution problem. We prove the existence and uniqueness of the solution of the reduced minimization problem. We also show a few regularity results for this solution which allow us to establish the well-posedness of the evolution problem. Finally, the reduced model preserves observer invariance.

Author(s):  
Abdelkerim Chaabani,

This paper aims to establish existence and uniqueness results of weak and strong solution to the three-dimensional periodic magnetization-variables formulation to Navier-Stokes equations with damping term. Authors in precedent works addressed the question as to whether this model and similar ones without damping term possess a weak solution. In this vein, considering a damping term in the magnetization-variable formulation turned to be consequential as it enforces existence and uniqueness results. Energy methods, compactness methods are the main tools.


2011 ◽  
Vol 16 (8) ◽  
pp. 887-896 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joelle Beyrouthy ◽  
Patrizio Neff

We present a Cosserat-based 3D–1D dimensional reduction for a viscoelastic finite strain model. The numerical resolution of the reduced coupled minimization/evolution problem is based on a splitting method. We start by approximating the minimization problem using the finite element method with P1 Lagrange elements. The solution of this problem is used in the time-incremental formulation of the evolution problem.


2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 368-386
Author(s):  
Jesus Martín-Vaquero ◽  
Ahcene Merad

This paper is devoted to the solution of one-dimensional Fractional Partial Differential Equation (FPDE) with nonlocal integral conditions. These FPDEs have been of considerable interest in the recent literature because fractional-order derivatives and integrals enable the description of the memory and hereditary properties of different substances. Existence and uniqueness of the solution of this FPDE are demonstrated. As for the numerical approach, a Galerkin method based on least squares is considered. The numerical examples illustrate the fast convergence of this technique and show the efficiency of the proposed method.


Author(s):  
Claire Lestringant ◽  
Basile Audoly

We derive a nonlinear one-dimensional (1d) strain gradient model predicting the necking of soft elastic cylinders driven by surface tension, starting from three-dimensional (3d) finite-strain elasticity. It is asymptotically correct: the microscopic displacement is identified by an energy method. The 1d model can predict the bifurcations occurring in the solutions of the 3d elasticity problem when the surface tension is increased, leading to a localization phenomenon akin to phase separation. Comparisons with finite-element simulations reveal that the 1d model resolves the interface separating two phases accurately, including well into the localized regime, and that it has a vastly larger domain of validity than 1d models proposed so far.


2017 ◽  
Vol 17 (06) ◽  
pp. 1750043 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peng Luo ◽  
Ludovic Tangpi

We study the well-posedness for multi-dimensional and coupled systems of forward–backward SDEs when the generator can be separated into a quadratic and a subquadratic part. We obtain the existence and uniqueness of the solution on a small time interval. Moreover, the continuity and differentiability with respect to the initial value are presented.


2005 ◽  
Vol 2005 (2) ◽  
pp. 105-120 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elena Bonetti ◽  
Giovanna Bonfanti

We have investigated a dynamic thermoviscoelastic system (2003), establishing existence and uniqueness results for a related initial and boundary values problem. The aim of the present paper is to study the asymptotic behavior of the solution to the above problem as the power of the acceleration forces goes to zero. In particular, well-posedness and regularity results for the limit (quasistatic) problem are recovered.


2013 ◽  
Vol 24 (02) ◽  
pp. 221-247 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. BORSCHE ◽  
S. GÖTTLICH ◽  
A. KLAR ◽  
P. SCHILLEN

In this work, we extend the one-dimensional Keller–Segel model for chemotaxis to general network topologies. We define appropriate coupling conditions ensuring the conservation of mass and show the existence and uniqueness of the solution. For our computational studies, we use a positive preserving first-order scheme satisfying a network CFL condition. Finally, we numerically validate the Keller–Segel network model and present results regarding special network geometries.


Author(s):  
Maria Luísa Morgado ◽  
Magda Rebelo

AbstractFor a class of tempered fractional terminal value problems of the Caputo type, we study the existence and uniqueness of the solution, analyze the continuous dependence on the given data, and using a shooting method we present and discuss three numerical schemes for the numerical approximation of such problems. Some numerical examples are considered in order to illustrate the theoretical results and evidence the efficiency of the numerical methods.


2006 ◽  
Vol 2006 ◽  
pp. 1-25 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohamed El Otmani

We study the solution of one-dimensional generalized backward stochastic differential equation driven by Teugels martingales and an independent Brownian motion. We prove existence and uniqueness of the solution when the coefficient verifies some conditions of Lipschitz. If the coefficient is left continuous, increasing, and bounded, we prove the existence of a solution.


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