scholarly journals Uniform regularity for the free surface compressible Navier–Stokes equations with or without surface tension

2017 ◽  
Vol 28 (02) ◽  
pp. 259-336
Author(s):  
Yu Mei ◽  
Yong Wang ◽  
Zhouping Xin

In this paper, we investigate the uniform regularity of solutions to the three-dimensional isentropic compressible Navier–Stokes system with free surfaces and study the corresponding asymptotic limits of such solutions to that of the compressible Euler system for vanishing viscosity and surface tension. It is shown that there exists a unique strong solution to the free boundary problem for the compressible Navier–Stokes system in a finite time interval which is independent of the viscosity and the surface tension. The solution is uniformly bounded both in [Formula: see text] and a conormal Sobolev space. It is also shown that the boundary layer for the density is weaker than the one for the velocity field. Based on such uniform estimates, the asymptotic limits, to the free boundary problem for the ideal compressible Euler system with or without surface tension as both the viscosity and the surface tension tend to zero, are established by a strong convergence argument.




2015 ◽  
Vol 26 (4) ◽  
pp. 401-425 ◽  
Author(s):  
FUJUN ZHOU ◽  
JUNDE WU

Of concern is the stability and bifurcation analysis of a free boundary problem modelling the growth of multi-layer tumours. A remarkable feature of this problem lies in that the free boundary is imposed with nonlinear boundary conditions, where a Gibbs–Thomson relation is taken into account. By employing a functional approach, analytic semigroup theory and bifurcation theory, we prove that there exists a positive threshold value γ* of surface tension coefficient γ such that if γ > γ* then the unique flat stationary solution is asymptotically stable under non-flat perturbations, while for γ < γ* this unique flat stationary solution is unstable and there exists a series of non-flat stationary solutions bifurcating from it. The result indicates a significant phenomenon that a smaller value of surface tension coefficient γ may make tumours more aggressive.



2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshiaki Kusaka

We investigate a mathematical model introduced by Shikhmurzaev to remove singularities that arise when classical hydrodynamic models are applied to certain physical phenomena. The model is described as a free boundary problem consisting of the Navier-Stokes equations and a surface mass balance equation. We prove the local-in-time solvability in Hölder spaces.





Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document