CRANKING OF NUCLEI AT FINITE TEMPERATURE: A SEMICLASSICAL APPROACH

2005 ◽  
Vol 14 (03) ◽  
pp. 437-444
Author(s):  
J. BARTEL ◽  
K. BENCHEIKH ◽  
P. QUENTIN

We present a generalization of the Extended Thomas Fermi (ETF) theory to fermionic systems at finite temperature and finite angular momentum. In fact the present approach is more general in the sense that it is able to treat an excited system of fermions subject to an external vector field which in the case of nuclear rotations, developed more extensively here, is simply [Formula: see text].

2008 ◽  
Vol 17 (01) ◽  
pp. 100-109 ◽  
Author(s):  
JOHANN BARTEL ◽  
KRZYSZTOF POMORSKI

The "Modified Funny-Hills parametrisation" is used together with the Lublin-Strasbourg Drop Model to evaluate the stability of rotating nuclei. The Jacobi transition into triaxial shapes is studied. By a comparison with selfconsistent semiclassical calculations in the framework of the Extended Thomas-Fermi method, the validity of the present approach is demonstrated and possible improvements are indicated.


2002 ◽  
Vol 17 (06n07) ◽  
pp. 790-793 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. V. NESTERENKO ◽  
G. LAMBIASE ◽  
G. SCARPETTA

The basic results in calculations of the thermodynamic functions of electromagnetic field in the background of a dilute dielectric ball at zero and finite temperature are presented. Summation over the angular momentum values is accomplished in a closed form by making use of the addition theorem for the relevant Bessel functions. The behavior of the thermodynamic characteristics in the low and high temperature limits is investigated. The T3-term in the low temperature expansion of the free energy is recovered (this term has been lost in our previous calculations).


2021 ◽  
Vol 57 (11) ◽  
pp. 1179
Author(s):  
Yu.V. Kulish ◽  
E.V. Rybachuk

The currents of higher-spin fermion interactions with zero- and half-spin particles are derived. They can be used for the N*(J) ↔ Nπ-transitions (N*(J) is thenucleon resonance with the J spin). In accordance with the theorem on currents and fields, the spin-tensors of these currents are traceless, and their products with the γ-matrices and the higher-spin fermion momentum vanish, similarly to the field spin-tensors. Such currents are derived explicitly for J=3/2and 5/2. It is shown that, in the present approach, the scale dimension of a higher spin fermion propagator equals to –1 for any J ≥ 1/2. The calculations indicate that the off-mass-shell N* contributions to the s-channel amplitudes correspond to J = JπN only ( JπN is the total angular momentum of the πN-system). As contrast, in the usually exploited approaches, such non-zero amplitudes correspond to 1/2 ≤  JπN ≤ J. In particular, the usually exploited approaches give non-zero off-mass-shell contributions of the ∆(1232)-resonance to the amplitudes S31, P31( JπN = 1/2) and P33, D33(JπN = 3/2), but our approach – to P33 and D33 only. The comparison of these results with the data of the partial wave analysis on the S31-amplitude in the ∆(1232)-region shows the better agreement for the present approach.


1990 ◽  
Vol 68 (1) ◽  
pp. 96-103 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. F. Treml

The non-Abelian chiral anomaly for a fermion interacting with an external vector field in any even dimension and the conformal anomaly, in the limit of flat space–time, for a self-interacting scalar field are shown to be independent of temperature using a simple path-integral approach that employs dimensional regularization. The chiral anomaly is used as an example to show that the methods used to study the dimensionally regularized anomaly at finite temperature are readily transferable to the case of ζ-function regularization. The conformal anomaly in (super) string theory at finite temperature is briefly discussed in the light of known results. Some subtleties concerning the use of infrared cutoffs in a dimensionally regularized approach to the computation of the one-loop effective action at finite temperature are considered in an appendix.


2004 ◽  
Vol 37 (27) ◽  
pp. 6943-6954 ◽  
Author(s):  
S M Belov ◽  
N B Avdonina ◽  
Z Felfli ◽  
M Marletta ◽  
A Z Msezane ◽  
...  

2001 ◽  
Vol 15 (19n20) ◽  
pp. 2799-2810
Author(s):  
SANKALPA GHOSH ◽  
M. V. N. MURTHY ◽  
SUBHASIS SINHA

Properties of confined mesoscopic systems have been extensively studied numerically over recent years. We discuss an analytical approach to the study of finite rotating fermionic systems in two dimension. We first construct the energy functional for a finite fermionic system within the Thomas–Fermi approximation in two dimensions. We show that for specific interactions the problem may be exactly solved. We derive analytical expressions for the density, the critical size as well as the ground state energy of such systems in a given angular momentum sector.


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