New Explicit Integration Algorithms with Controllable Numerical Dissipation for Structural Dynamics

2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (03) ◽  
pp. 1850044 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoqiong Du ◽  
Dixiong Yang ◽  
Jilei Zhou ◽  
Xiaoliang Yan ◽  
Yongliang Zhao ◽  
...  

This paper presents a new family of explicit time integration algorithms with controllable numerical dissipation for structural dynamic problems by utilizing the discrete control theory. Firstly, the equilibrium equation of the implicit Yu-[Formula: see text] algorithm is adopted, and the recursive formulas of velocity and displacement for the explicit CR algorithm are used in the algorithms. Then, the transfer function and characteristic equation of the algorithms with integration coefficients are obtained by the [Formula: see text] transformation. Furthermore, their integration coefficients are derived according to the poles condition. It was indicated that the proposed algorithms possess the advantages of second-order accuracy, self-starting, and unconditional stability for linear systems and nonlinear systems with softening stiffness. The numerical dissipation of the algorithms is controlled by the spectral radius at infinity [Formula: see text]. It was also shown that the proposed algorithms have the same poles as the Yu-[Formula: see text] algorithm, and thus the same numerical properties. Compared with the implicit Yu-[Formula: see text] algorithm, the proposed algorithms are explicit in terms of both the displacement and velocity formulas. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed algorithms in reducing the undesired participation of higher modes for solving the dynamic responses of linear and nonlinear systems has been demonstrated.

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (24) ◽  
pp. 12109
Author(s):  
Veerarajan Selvakumar ◽  
Shuenn-Yih Chang

Although many families of integration methods have been successfully developed with desired numerical properties, such as second order accuracy, unconditional stability and numerical dissipation, they are generally implicit methods. Thus, an iterative procedure is often involved for each time step in conducting time integration. Many computational efforts will be consumed by implicit methods when compared to explicit methods. In general, the structure-dependent integration methods (SDIMs) are very computationally efficient for solving a general structural dynamic problem. A new family of SDIM is proposed. It exhibits the desired numerical properties of second order accuracy, unconditional stability, explicit formulation and no overshoot. The numerical properties are controlled by a single free parameter. The proposed family method generally has no adverse disadvantage of unusual overshoot in high frequency transient responses that have been found in the currently available implicit integration methods, such as the WBZ-α method, HHT-α method and generalized-α method. Although this family method has unconditional stability for the linear elastic and stiffness softening systems, it becomes conditionally stable for stiffness hardening systems. This can be controlled by a stability amplification factor and its unconditional stability is successfully extended to stiffness hardening systems. The computational efficiency of the proposed method proves that engineers can do the accurate nonlinear analysis very quickly.


Author(s):  
S M Wang ◽  
R A Shenoi ◽  
L B Zhao

The paper presents a new method of time integration for structural dynamic responses. In comparison with well-known methods, it is advantageous in several aspects. It satisfies the governing equations in continuous intervals rather than at discrete time instants (collocation, SSpj) or in average form (weighted, GNpj). It approximates the structural response with user-controllable order of accuracy. It automatically controls the convergence and accuracy so that a correct answer can be assured via auto-adjusted stepping and expansion terms. As far as the accuracy of velocity and acceleration is concerned, the method is much better since rapid convergence can be obtained with ease. Like the explicit integration method, this approach does not demand solution of simultaneous equation sets, yet it can be used with a time increment much larger than that of the implicit methods.


2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (06) ◽  
pp. 1950053 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bo Fu ◽  
De-Cheng Feng ◽  
Huanjun Jiang

A new family of explicit model-based integration algorithms for solving the equations of motion for linear and nonlinear systems is developed. These algorithms are also known as structure-dependent algorithms because the integration parameters are functions of the complete model of the structural system. A variety of numerical properties of the proposed algorithms, including consistency and local truncation error, stability, numerical dispersion and energy dissipation, overshooting, and frequency response under arbitrary excitation, are investigated using the discrete control theory and amplification matrix for linear elastic systems. In addition, the discrete control theory is applied for assessing the stability of the proposed algorithms for nonlinear structural systems. It is observed that the proposed algorithms exhibit the same numerical characteristics as the well-known Newmark family of integration algorithms. Compared with three existing model-based integration algorithms, i.e. the Chen–Ricles, modified Chen–Ricles, and Gui’s algorithms, the proposed algorithms possess more general and versatile numerical features. As a result, the new family of explicit model-based integration algorithms can be potentially used to solve complicated linear and nonlinear structural dynamics problems.


2017 ◽  
Vol 84 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wooram Kim ◽  
J. N. Reddy

For the development of a new family of implicit higher-order time integration algorithms, mixed formulations that include three time-dependent variables (i.e., the displacement, velocity, and acceleration vectors) are developed. Equal degree Lagrange type interpolation functions in time are used to approximate the dependent variables in the mixed formulations, and the time finite element method and the modified weighted-residual method are applied to the velocity–displacement and velocity–acceleration relations of the mixed formulations. Weight parameters are introduced and optimized to achieve preferable attributes of the time integration algorithms. Specific problems of structural dynamics are used in the numerical examples to discuss some fundamental limitations of the well-known second-order accurate algorithms as well as to demonstrate advantages of using the developed higher-order algorithms.


2017 ◽  
Vol 17 (02) ◽  
pp. 1750024 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wooram Kim ◽  
J. N. Reddy

A time collocation finite element approach is employed to develop one- and two-step time integration schemes with algorithmic dissipation control capability. The newly developed time integration schemes are combined to obtain a new family of time integration algorithms using the concept employed by Baig and Bathe. The newly developed algorithm can effectively control the algorithmic dissipation by relating the collocation parameters with the spectral radius in the high frequency limit. The new algorithm provides better accuracy compared with the generalized-[Formula: see text] method for highly dissipative cases and includes the Baig and Bathe method within its family as a special case.


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