Parabolic Revolution Surfaces of Finite Type in Simply Isotropic 3-spaces

Author(s):  
Alev Kelleci Akbay

In this paper, we classify parabolic revolution surfaces in the three-dimensional simply isotropic space [Formula: see text] under the condition [Formula: see text] where [Formula: see text] is the Laplace operator with respect to first and second fundamental form and [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text] are some real numbers. Also, as an application, we give some explicit examples for these surfaces.

Author(s):  
Murat Kemal Karacan ◽  
Dae Won Yoon ◽  
Nural Yuksel

AbstractIn this paper, we classify two types ruled surfaces in the three dimensional simply isotropic space I13under the condition ∆xi= λixiwhere ∆ is the Laplace operator with respect to the first fundamental form and λ is a real number. We also give explicit forms of these surfaces.


2016 ◽  
Vol 13 (07) ◽  
pp. 1650088 ◽  
Author(s):  
Murat Kemal Karacan ◽  
Dae Won Yoon ◽  
Bahaddin Bukcu

In this paper, we classify translation surfaces in the three-dimensional simply isotropic space [Formula: see text] under the condition [Formula: see text] where [Formula: see text] is the Laplace operator with respect to the first and second fundamental forms and [Formula: see text] is a real number. We also give explicit forms of these surfaces.


2017 ◽  
Vol 48 (2) ◽  
pp. 123-134
Author(s):  
Murat Kemal Karacan ◽  
Dae Won Yoon ◽  
Sezai Kiziltug

In this paper, we classify helicoidal surfaces in the three dimensional simply isotropic space  I₃¹ satisfying some algebraic equations in terms of the coordinate functions and the Laplacian operators with respect to the first, the second and the third fundamental form of the surface. We also give explicit forms of these surfaces.


2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 1518-1530
Author(s):  
Xuesen Qi ◽  
Ximin Liu

Abstract In this paper, we discuss the monotonicity of the first nonzero eigenvalue of the Laplace operator and the p-Laplace operator under a forced mean curvature flow (MCF). By imposing conditions associated with the mean curvature of the initial hypersurface and the coefficient function of the forcing term of a forced MCF, and some special pinching conditions on the second fundamental form of the initial hypersurface, we prove that the first nonzero closed eigenvalues of the Laplace operator and the p-Laplace operator are monotonic under the forced MCF, respectively, which partially generalize Mao and Zhao’s work. Moreover, we give an example to specify applications of conclusions obtained above.


2013 ◽  
Vol 10 (03) ◽  
pp. 1220031 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. M. XUN ◽  
Q. H. LIU

A two-dimensional (2D) surface can be considered as three-dimensional (3D) shell whose thickness is negligible in comparison with the dimension of the whole system. The quantum mechanics on surface can be first formulated in the bulk and the limit of vanishing thickness is then taken. The gradient operator and the Laplace operator originally defined in bulk converges to the geometric ones on the surface, and the so-called geometric momentum and geometric potential are obtained. On the surface of 2D sphere the geometric momentum in the Monge parametrization is explicitly explored. Dirac's theory on second-class constrained motion is resorted to for accounting for the commutator [xi, pj] = iℏ(δij - xixj/r2) rather than [xi, pj] = iℏδij that does not hold true anymore. This geometric momentum is geometric invariant under parameters transformation, and self-adjoint.


Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 718
Author(s):  
Dong-Soo Kim ◽  
Young Ho Kim ◽  
Jinhua Qian

We characterize spheres and the tori, the product of the two plane circles immersed in the three-dimensional unit sphere, which are associated with the Laplace operator and the Gauss map defined by the elliptic linear Weingarten metric defined on closed surfaces in the three-dimensional sphere.


1981 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 249-253 ◽  
Author(s):  
George Stamou

The notion of “mean II-curvature” of a C4-surface (without parabolic points) in the three-dimensional Euclidean space has been introduced by Ekkehart Glässner. The aim of this note is to give some global characterizations of the sphere related to the above notion.In the three-dimensional Euclidean space E3 we consider a sufficiently smooth ovaloid S (closed convex surface) with Gaussian curvature K > 0 . The ovaloid S possesses a positive definite second fundamental form II, if appropriately oriented. During the last years several authors have been concerned with the problem of characterizations of the sphere by the curvature of the second fundamental form of S. In this paper we give some characterizations of the sphere using the concept of the mean II-curvatureHII (of S), defined by Ekkehart Glässner.


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