An improved chiroporphyrin shift reagent for the enantiomeric assay of amino acid derivatives by 1H NMR spectroscopy: evaluation of iodorhodium(III) tetramethylchiroporphyrin

2002 ◽  
Vol 06 (06) ◽  
pp. 396-402 ◽  
Author(s):  
Magalie Claeys-Bruno ◽  
Jacques Pécaut ◽  
Michel Bardet ◽  
Jean-Claude Marchon

1 H NMR spectroscopic studies of amino ester complexation indicate that iodorhodium(III) tetramethylchiroporphyrin RhI(TMCP) has a single axial site available for the coordination of amine groups, and that it retains its iodo ligand trans to the coordinated amine. This conclusion is confirmed by the X-ray structure of the 1:1 adduct of n-propylamine with RhI(TMCP). This stoichiometry of amine binding makes RhI(TMCP) a superior chiral derivatizing agent relative to CoCl ( TMCP ), which gives 1:2 adducts. It may have a strong impact in the utilization of RhI(TMCP) for the enantiomeric assay of amino acid mixtures by 1 H NMR spectroscopy. Axial exchange of the (R)- and (S)-enantiomers of aspartic acid dimethyl ester on RhI(TMCP) is moderately slow, and equilibrium is reached in a few minutes without kinetic resolution.

2016 ◽  
Vol 14 (46) ◽  
pp. 10778-10782 ◽  
Author(s):  
William D. G. Brittain ◽  
Brette M. Chapin ◽  
Wenlei Zhai ◽  
Vincent M. Lynch ◽  
Benjamin R. Buckley ◽  
...  

The Bull–James boronic acid assembly is used simultaneously as a chiral auxiliary for kinetic resolution and as a chiral shift reagent for in situ enantiomeric excess (ee) determination by 1H NMR spectroscopy.


1992 ◽  
Vol 47 (7) ◽  
pp. 1034-1036 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bernhard Koppenhoefer ◽  
Michael Hummel

Enantiomers of N-trifluoroacetyl-amino acid methyl esters in CC14 solution, after addition of the chiral polysiloxane (L)-Chirasil-Val, display a chemical shift nonequivalence ΔΔδ in both 1H NMR and 19F NMR spectroscopy. The effects found for the leucine and valine derivatives can be correlated with the thermodynamic parameters of interaction in the undiluted system, as determined by gas chromatography. In CDC13 solution, no peak splitting was observed. The method is potentially useful for the determination of the enantiomeric purity of substrates of low volatility.


RSC Advances ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (9) ◽  
pp. 4869-4875 ◽  
Author(s):  
Federica Balzano ◽  
Gloria Uccello-Barretta

New lactate-based CSAs for 1H NMR enantiodifferentiation of amino acid derivatives.


1985 ◽  
Vol 63 (8) ◽  
pp. 2162-2168 ◽  
Author(s):  
Walter A. Szarek ◽  
B. Mario Pinto ◽  
Masaharu Iwakawa

The concomitant use of 1H nmr and 13C nmr spectroscopy as a probe of structure, stereochemistry, and conformation of several nucleoside analogs derived from 1-oxa-4-thiacyclohexane is described. The 1H nmr spectroscopic properties of an acyclic nucleoside analog derived from uridine are also described.


2020 ◽  
Vol 44 (9-10) ◽  
pp. 571-575
Author(s):  
Bo Zhang ◽  
Hongmei Qu ◽  
Zhongxuan Li ◽  
Yuanyuan Zhai ◽  
Xiaolu Zhou ◽  
...  

A series of novel 1,4-bis(alkynyl)benzene derivatives were synthesized from trimethylsilyl-substituted alkynes by the mediation of zirconocene with excellent regioselectivity in high yields. The 3,6-bis(trimethylsilyl)-4,5-dialkylphthalic acid dimethyl esters were prepared by cycloaddition of 2,5-bis(trimethylsilyl)zirconacyclopentadienes to dimethyl acetylenedicarboxylate. After iodination with iodine monochloride, 3,6-diiodo-4,5-dialkylphthalic acid dimethyl esters reacted with terminal alkynes to prepare the corresponding 1,4-bis(alkynyl)benzene derivatives by Sonogashira coupling reactions. After removal of trimethylsilyl, 4,5-dibutyl-3,6-bis(ethynyl)phthalic acid dimethyl ester (compound 3) reacted with 4-iodobenzoic acid ethyl ester and 2-iodothiophene, respectively, to obtain the corresponding products 4a and 4c. Compound 3 can be extended to higher oligomers, which reacted with 1-bromo-4-iodobenzene and phenylacetylene in a stepwise manner under Sonogashira conditions to give the phenylene-ethynylene oligomer 5 in an isolated yield of 85%. The structures of the products were confirmed by 1H NMR spectroscopy, 13C NMR spectroscopy, and MS. The optical properties of the 1,4-bis(alkynyl)benzene derivatives were studied by UV-Vis spectroscopy and fluorescence spectra. The results indicated that some can be developed into potential photovoltaic materials.


1982 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-74
Author(s):  
S. V. Tarabakin ◽  
V. P. Panov ◽  
I. G. Sarkisova ◽  
E. V. Bykova

1981 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 218-221
Author(s):  
S. V. Tarabakin ◽  
V. P. Panov ◽  
V. I. Dubrovin ◽  
I. G. Sarkisova ◽  
E. V. Bykova

1984 ◽  
Vol 39 (10) ◽  
pp. 1375-1379 ◽  
Author(s):  
Whei Oh Lin ◽  
Maria C. B. V. de Souza ◽  
Helmut G. Alt

Phenylenedioxydiacetamides are examples of noncyclic ionophors that are able to form 2:1 complexes with the cations Ca2+ and K+ in acetone, methylene chloride or acetonitrile solution. The chelation abilities and coordination modes of 12 derivatives were investigated systematically by IR, 1H NMR and 13C NMR spectroscopy. The results indicate that only the 1,2-phenylenedioxydiacetam ides function as ligands; while the 1,3-derivatives do not coordinate. The ionophors 1-8 act as tetradentate chelating ligands with all four oxygen atoms involved in bonding to the cation. Irrespective of its charge, each cation is coordinated by two ionophors.


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