scholarly journals A nonlinear Lazarev–Lieb theorem: L2-orthogonality via motion planning

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-17
Author(s):  
Florian Frick ◽  
Matt Superdock

Lazarev and Lieb showed that finitely many integrable functions from the unit interval to [Formula: see text] can be simultaneously annihilated in the [Formula: see text] inner product by a smooth function to the unit circle. Here, we answer a question of Lazarev and Lieb proving a generalization of their result by lower bounding the equivariant topology of the space of smooth circle-valued functions with a certain [Formula: see text]-norm bound. Our proof uses a variety of motion planning algorithms that instead of contractibility yield a lower bound for the [Formula: see text]-coindex of a space.

Author(s):  
M. Khandaqji ◽  
Sh. Al-Sharif

LetXbe a Banach space and letLΦ(I,X)denote the space of OrliczX-valued integrable functions on the unit intervalIequipped with the Luxemburg norm. In this paper, we present a distance formula dist(f1,f2,LΦ(I,G))Φ, whereGis a closed subspace ofX, andf1,f2∈LΦ(I,X). Moreover, some related results concerning best simultaneous approximation inLΦ(I,X)are presented.


Author(s):  
JIANJUN WANG ◽  
WEIHUA XU ◽  
BIN ZOU

For the three-layer artificial neural networks with trigonometric weights coefficients, the upper bound and lower bound of approximating 2π-periodic pth-order Lebesgue integrable functions [Formula: see text] are obtained in this paper. Theorems we obtained provide explicit equational representations of these approximating networks, the specification for their numbers of hidden-layer units, the lower bound estimation of approximation, and the essential order of approximation. The obtained results not only characterize the intrinsic property of approximation of neural networks, but also uncover the implicit relationship between the precision (speed) and the number of hidden neurons of neural networks.


2003 ◽  
Vol 74 (88) ◽  
pp. 129-136
Author(s):  
Taddesse Zegeye ◽  
S.C. Arora

A slant Hankel operator K? with symbol ? in L?(T) (in short L?), where T is the unit circle on the complex plane, is an operator whose representing matrix M = (aij) is given by ai,j = (?,z-2i-j), where (?, ?) is the usual inner product in L2(T) (in short L2). The operator L? denotes the compression of K? to H2(T) (in short H2). We prove that an operator L on H2 is the compression of a slant Hankel operator to H2 if and only if U *L = LU2, where U is the unilateral shift. Moreover, we show that a hyponormal L? is necessarily normal and L? can not be an isometry.


2018 ◽  
Vol 52 (4-5) ◽  
pp. 1123-1145
Author(s):  
Alain Quilliot ◽  
Djamal Rebaine ◽  
Hélène Toussaint

We deal here with theLinear Arrangement Problem(LAP) onintervalgraphs, any interval graph being given here together with its representation as theintersectiongraph of some collection of intervals, and so with relatedprecedenceandinclusionrelations. We first propose a lower boundLB, which happens to be tight in the case ofunit intervalgraphs. Next, we introduce the restriction PCLAP of LAP which is obtained by requiring any feasible solution of LAP to be consistent with theprecedencerelation, and prove that PCLAP can be solved in polynomial time. Finally, we show both theoretically and experimentally that PCLAP solutions are a good approximation for LAP onintervalgraphs.


1993 ◽  
Vol 47 (2) ◽  
pp. 297-306 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jinsik Mok Lee

Suppose that X is a real or complex Banach space with norm |·|. Then X is a Hilbert space if and only iffor all x in X and all X-valued Bochner integrable functions Y on the Lebesgue unit interval satisfying EY = 0 and |x − Y| ≤ 2 almost everywhere. This leads to the following biconcave-function characterisation: A Banach space X is a Hilbert space if and only if there is a biconcave function η: {(x, y) ∈ X × X: |x − y| ≤ 2} → R such that η(0, 0) = 2 andIf the condition η(0, 0) = 2 is eliminated, then the existence of such a function η characterises the class UMD (Banach spaces with the unconditionally property for martingale differences).


2013 ◽  
Vol 154 (3) ◽  
pp. 439-463 ◽  
Author(s):  
SARY DRAPPEAU

AbstractIn a recent paper [5], Lagarias and Soundararajan study the y-smooth solutions to the equation a+b=c. Conditionally under the Generalised Riemann Hypothesis, they obtain an estimate for the number of those solutions weighted by a compactly supported smooth function, as well as a lower bound for the number of bounded unweighted solutions. In this paper, we prove a more precise conditional estimate for the number of weighted solutions that is valid when y is relatively large with respect to x, so as to connect our estimate with the one obtained by La Bretèche and Granville in a recent work [2]. We also prove, conditionally under the Generalised Riemann Hypothesis, the conjectured upper bound for the number of bounded unweighted solutions, thus obtaining its exact asymptotic behaviour.


Author(s):  
Sandra Bender ◽  
Meik Dörpinghaus ◽  
Gerhard P. Fettweis

AbstractWe consider a real continuous-time bandlimited additive white Gaussian noise channel with 1-bit output quantization. On such a channel the information is carried by the temporal distances of the zero-crossings of the transmit signal. We derive an approximate lower bound on the capacity by lower-bounding the mutual information rate for input signals with exponentially distributed zero-crossing distances, sine-shaped transition waveform, and an average power constraint. The focus is on the behavior in the mid-to-high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) regime above 10 dB. For hard bandlimited channels, the lower bound on the mutual information rate saturates with the SNR growing to infinity. For a given SNR the loss with respect to the unquantized additive white Gaussian noise channel solely depends on the ratio of channel bandwidth and the rate parameter of the exponential distribution. We complement those findings with an approximate upper bound on the mutual information rate for the specific signaling scheme. We show that both bounds are close in the SNR domain of approximately 10–20 dB.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2131 (3) ◽  
pp. 032018
Author(s):  
A Pozhidaev ◽  
O Khaustova

Abstract The paper considers a normalized non-integral integral of the first kind with a variable lower bound. In this case the integrand is a generalization of the standard Gaussian distribution density. Such integrals are often called cutoffs or incomplete functions. The purpose of this paper is to obtain power inequalities for this kind of integrals. The necessity of obtaining this type of estimations is due to the fact that incomplete functions have become widespread in applications and theoretical studies. The peculiarity of the results established in the article consists in the fact that arbitrary degrees of a given integral for any value of an argument are evaluated from above not by means, of the value of integrable functions at a certain point, but by the value of the integral in question at some point proportional to this argument. The coefficient of proportionality, a parameter, can take any value from some closed interval. The main difficulty in obtaining these inequalities is that the integrand is a logarithmically concave function, that is, its logarithm is a concave function. The paper also proves that both limits of the closed interval for the parameter cannot be extended. This shows that the obtained estimates are unimprovable.


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