Variational approaches to systems of Sturm–Liouville boundary value problems

Author(s):  
Shapour Heidarkhani ◽  
Ghasem A. Afrouzi ◽  
Shahin Moradi

In this paper, we consider the existence of one solution and three solutions for the boundary value system with Sturm–Liouville boundary conditions [Formula: see text] for [Formula: see text]. Our technical approach is based on variational methods. In addition, examples are provided to illustrate our results.

1999 ◽  
Vol 6 (5) ◽  
pp. 415-420
Author(s):  
John M. Davis ◽  
Paul W. Eloe ◽  
Johnny Henderson

Abstract For the 𝑛th order nonlinear differential equation 𝑦(𝑛)(𝑡) = 𝑓(𝑦(𝑡)), 𝑡 ∈ [0, 1], satisfying the multipoint conjugate boundary conditions, 𝑦(𝑗)(𝑎𝑖) = 0, 1 ≤ 𝑖 ≤ 𝑘, 0 ≤ 𝑗 ≤ 𝑛𝑖 – 1, 0 = 𝑎1 < 𝑎2 < ⋯ < 𝑎𝑘 = 1, and , where 𝑓 : ℝ → [0, ∞) is continuous, growth condtions are imposed on 𝑓 which yield the existence of at least three solutions that belong to a cone.


2007 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-60
Author(s):  
Tatjana Garbuza

We provide explicit formulas for the Pučik spectra of boundary value problems with the Sturm‐Liouville boundary conditions.


2004 ◽  
Vol 47 (3) ◽  
pp. 533-552 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul A. Binding ◽  
Patrick J. Browne ◽  
Warren J. Code ◽  
Bruce A. Watson

AbstractWe consider Sturm–Liouville boundary-value problems on the interval $[0,1]$ of the form $-y''+qy=\lambda y$ with boundary conditions $y'(0)\sin\alpha=y(0)\cos\alpha$ and $y'(1)=(a\lambda+b)y(1)$, where $a\lt0$. We show that via multiple Crum–Darboux transformations, this boundary-value problem can be transformed ‘almost’ isospectrally to a boundary-value problem of the same form, but with the boundary condition at $x=1$ replaced by $y'(1)\sin\beta=y(1)\cos\beta$, for some $\beta$.AMS 2000 Mathematics subject classification: Primary 34B07; 47E05; 34L05


1994 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 487-507 ◽  
Author(s):  
Donal O'Regan

We discuss the two point singular “nonresonant” boundary value problem 1p(py′)′=f(t,y,py′) a.e. on [0,1] with y satisfying Sturm Liouville, Neumann, Periodic or Bohr boundary conditions. Here f is an L1-Carathéodory function and p∈C[0,1]∩C1(0,1) with p>0 on (0,1).


2015 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Dobkevich ◽  
Felix Sadyrbaev

We consider the second-order nonlinear boundary value problems (BVPs) with Sturm–Liouville boundary conditions. We define types of solutions and show that if there exist solutions of different types then there exist intermediate solutions also.


Author(s):  
Chinare G. Ibadzadeh ◽  
Ibrahim M. Nabiev

AbstractIn this paper a boundary value problem is considered generated by the Sturm–Liouville equation and non-separated boundary conditions, one of which contains a spectral parameter. We give a uniqueness theorem, develop an algorithm for solving the inverse problem of reconstruction of boundary value problems with spectral data. We use the spectra of two boundary value problems and some sequence of signs as a spectral data.


Author(s):  
J. F. Toland

SynopsisThis note gives a simple proof of uniqueness for positive solutions of certain non-linear boundary value problems on ℝ+ which are typified by the equationwith boundary conditions u′(0) = u(+∞) = 0. In the autonomous case (r ≡ 1), this is easy to see, by quadrature. The proof here supposes r to be non-increasing on ℝ+.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-17
Author(s):  
Yanmei Sun ◽  
Zengqin Zhao

By using the Leggett-Williams fixed theorem, we establish the existence of multiple positive solutions for second-order nonhomogeneous Sturm-Liouville boundary value problems with linear functional boundary conditions. One explicit example with singularity is presented to demonstrate the application of our main results.


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