First-principles investigations of the half-metallic ferromagnetic LaCoTiIn equiatomic quaternary Heusler alloy for spintronics

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Aravindan ◽  
A. K. Rajarajan ◽  
V. Vijayanarayanan ◽  
M. Mahendran
Keyword(s):  
Electronic Structure ◽  
Band Gap ◽  
Magnetic Moment ◽  
First Principles ◽  
Heusler Alloy ◽  
Great Influence ◽  
Total Spin ◽  
Spin Magnetic Moment ◽  
Metallic Behavior ◽  
Half Metallic

We have evaluated the structural and mechanical stability, electronic structure, total spin magnetic moment, and Curie temperature of LaCoTiIn Equiatomic Quaternary Heusler Alloy (EQHA) using first-principles studies. The Generalized Gradient Approximation (GGA) and GGA+U schemes have been used as exchange-correlation functional for the above calculations. From the ground state calculation, LaCoTiIn EQHA with a Type-III structure in the ferromagnetic (FM) state is found to be stable. The electronic structure of LaCoTiIn EQHA depicts half-metallic behavior which has metallic overlap in the spin up ([Formula: see text] channel and a semiconductor band gap in the other channel. The spin–orbit coupling of LaCoTiIn has a great influence on the band gap of the material. The computed band gap values for the spin down ([Formula: see text] channel are 0.480 eV and 0.606 eV by using the GGA and GGA+U schemes. The total spin magnetic moment is 1 [Formula: see text], according to the Slater–Pauling rule, [Formula: see text] = ([Formula: see text] - 18) [Formula: see text]. These results obtained can be used as a valuable reference for future research, or they will be used to further motivate the experimental synthesis of the corresponding alloy.

FIRST-PRINCIPLES STUDY OF THE EFFECTS OF THE OXYGEN VACANCY ON ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE AND FERROMAGNETISM OF Sn2 Co2O8-δ

2010 ◽  
Vol 24 (14) ◽  
pp. 2229-2235
Author(s):  
KAIHUA HE ◽  
GUANG ZHENG ◽  
HANLIE HONG ◽  
MIAO WAN ◽  
GUANGFU JI
Keyword(s):  
Electronic Structure ◽  
Oxygen Vacancy ◽  
Magnetic Moment ◽  
First Principles ◽  
Magnetic Moments ◽  
Generalized Gradient ◽  
Spin Magnetic Moment ◽  
Metallic Behavior ◽  
Half Metallic ◽  
Single Oxygen

The electronic structure and ferromagnetism of Sn 2 Co 2 O 8 and Sn 2 Co 2 O 7 have been investigated based on the first-principles plane-wave pseudopotential method within the generalized gradient approximation. The calculated results reveal that the oxygen vacancy plays an important role in the electronic structure and ferromagnetism. The Sn 2 Co 2 O 8 shows half-metallic behavior, but by introducing single oxygen vacancy, the half-metallic transits to metallic behavior. At the same time, the spin magnetic moment of every Co atom and the total magnetic moment change greatly. For Sn 2 Co 2 O 8 and Sn 2 Co 2 O 7, the total spin magnetic moments are 1.99 and 3.49 uB, respectively.

scholarly journals Electronic Structure and Energy Band of IIIA Doped Group ZnO Nanosheets

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xian-Yang Feng ◽  
Zhe Wang ◽  
Chang-Wen Zhang ◽  
Pei-Ji Wang
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Properties ◽  
Electronic Structure ◽  
Band Gap ◽  
First Principles ◽  
Energy Band ◽  
Half Metallic ◽  
Electronic And Magnetic Properties ◽  
Zno Nanosheets ◽  
Doped Zno

The electronic and magnetic properties of IIIA group doped ZnO nanosheets (ZnONSs) are investigated by the first principles. The results show that the band gap of ZnO nanosheets increases gradually along with Al, Ga, and In ions occupying Zn sites and O sites. The configuration of Al atoms replacing Zn atoms is more stable than other doped. The system shows half-metallic characteristics for In-doped ZnO nanosheets.

Martensitic transformation and magnetic properties in Pd2MnGa Heusler alloy by DFT study

2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (07) ◽  
pp. 1950074
Author(s):  
Bin Yang ◽  
Zhinan Li ◽  
Fanghui Zhu ◽  
Liwu Jiang ◽  
Chuan-Hui Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Properties ◽  
Electronic Structure ◽  
Martensitic Transformation ◽  
Magnetic Moment ◽  
First Principles ◽  
Heusler Alloy ◽  
Theoretical Calculations ◽  
Text Structure ◽  
Dft Study ◽  
First Principles Calculations

The electronic structure, martensitic transformation and magnetic properties of [Formula: see text] Heusler alloy were studied by first-principles calculations. It is found that the stable structure of austenitic [Formula: see text] is the ferromagnetic [Formula: see text] structure, and a martensitic transformation is possible to occur with the distortion degree of 1.26. By the analysis of the electronic structure, some results of magnetic moment are consistent with previous theoretical calculations.

FIRST PRINCIPLES STUDY OF THE ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE AND FERROMAGNETISM OF THE V-DOPED BN(5, 5) NANOTUBE

2008 ◽  
Vol 22 (18) ◽  
pp. 1749-1756 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. H. HE ◽  
G. ZHENG ◽  
G. CHEN ◽  
M. WAN ◽  
G. F. JI
Keyword(s):  
Electronic Structure ◽  
Magnetic Moment ◽  
First Principles ◽  
Generalized Gradient ◽  
Half Metallic ◽  
Ferromagnetic Properties ◽  
Generalized Gradient Approximation ◽  
First Principles Study ◽  
Spin Polarized

The structural, electronic and ferromagnetic properties of the V-doped BN(5, 5) are investigated by using first-principles spin-polarized calculations within generalized gradient approximation. The optimized structure shows that the V atom moves outwards and the hexagonal rings with the V atom experience significant distortion. The electronic structure indicates that the V-doped BN(5, 5) nanotube is half-metallic. The majority ferromagnetic moment comes from the V atom and slight magnetic moment is provided by the B atoms which are near to the V atom, while a little negative magnetic moment is contributed by the N atoms.

Ferrimagnetic Half-Metallicity of the New Quaternary Heusler Alloy CoCrScIn: FP-LAPW Method

SPIN ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (02) ◽  
pp. 2150017
Author(s):  
Halima Hamada ◽  
Keltouma Boudia ◽  
Friha Khelfaoui ◽  
Kadda Amara ◽  
Toufik Nouri ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Moment ◽  
Density Functional ◽  
Structural Parameters ◽  
Magnetic Transition ◽  
Plane Waves ◽  
Full Potential ◽  
Half Metallicity ◽  
Metallic Behavior ◽  
Magnetic Transition Temperature ◽  
Half Metallic

The structural, electronic, elastic and magnetic properties of CoCrScIn were investigated using first principle calculations with applying the full-potential linearized augmented plane waves (FP-LAPW) method, based totally on the density functional theory (DFT). After evaluating the results, the calculated structural parameters reveal that CoCrScIn compound is stable in its ferrimagnetic configuration of the type-III structure. The mechanical properties show its brittle and stiffer behavior. The formation energy value showed that CoCrScIn can be experimentally synthesized. Additionally, the obtained band structures and density of states (DOS) reflect the half-metallic behavior of CoCrScIn, with an indirect bandgap of 0.43[Formula: see text]eV. The total magnetic moment of 3[Formula: see text][Formula: see text] and half-metallic ferrimagnetic state are maintained in the range 5.73–6,79 Å. The magnetic moment especially issues from the Cr-[Formula: see text] and Co-[Formula: see text] spin-polarizations. Furthermore, the calculations of Curie temperature reveal that CoCrScIn has high magnetic transition temperature of 836.7[Formula: see text]K.

scholarly journals Pressure dependent half-metallic ferromagnetism in inverse Heusler alloy Fe2CoAl: a DFT+U calculations

RSC Advances ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (73) ◽  
pp. 44633-44640
Author(s):  
D. P. Rai ◽  
Lalrinkima ◽  
Lalhriatzuala ◽  
L. A. Fomin ◽  
I. V. Malikov ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Properties ◽  
Curie Temperature ◽  
First Principles ◽  
Heusler Alloy ◽  
Computational Method ◽  
Half Metallic ◽  
Electronic And Magnetic Properties ◽  
Full Heusler ◽  
Metallic Ferromagnetism ◽  
Half Metallic Ferromagnetism

We report the electronic and magnetic properties along with the Curie temperature (TC) of the inverse full Heusler alloy (HA) Fe2CoAl obtained using the first-principles computational method.

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