Social Structure, Adversity, Toxic Stress, and Intergenerational Poverty: An Early Childhood Model

2017 ◽  
Vol 43 (1) ◽  
pp. 445-472 ◽  
Author(s):  
Craig A. McEwen ◽  
Bruce S. McEwen
PEDIATRICS ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 129 (1) ◽  
pp. e224-e231 ◽  
Author(s):  
◽  
A. S. Garner ◽  
J. P. Shonkoff ◽  
B. S. Siegel ◽  
M. I. Dobbins ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (5) ◽  
pp. 581-600 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lauren K. Graber ◽  
Sanam Roder-Dewan ◽  
Morgan Brockington ◽  
Tamiya Tabb ◽  
Renée Boynton-Jarrett

Author(s):  
Maria Cristina Schefer ◽  
Gelsa Knijnik

<em><em></em></em><p>What if nothing is like the official documents that protect childhood say? What if, in practice, there is the planned birth of right-naked beings in the peripheries of the peripheries – baby sacer – and what if for them the passage through Early Childhood Education is nothing more than a stage of “Destiny Pedagogy”, an “educational process” that keeps them on the sidelines? This study,which is an excerpt of a thesis with further reflections, addresses the contingencies of schooling of poor children. Bauman, Boaventura, Pinto and Sarmento, respectively, emphasize the ideas of “Modern Liquid Consumption Society”, “Abyssal Thinking”, and the “Social Structure as a constraint to inequalities and discrimination” with and among children.</p><div><hr align="left" size="1" width="33%" /><div><p><a title="" href="file:///C:/Users/MCris/Desktop/baby%201.docx#_ftnref1">[1]</a> Termo produzido a partir da ideia de <em>homo sacer</em>, contudo, reforçando a influência estadunidense nas regras de consumo no Brasil.</p></div></div>


2021 ◽  
Vol 42 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jack P. Shonkoff ◽  
Natalie Slopen ◽  
David R. Williams

Inequalities in health outcomes impose substantial human and economic costs on all societies—and the relation between early adversity and lifelong well-being presents a rich scientific framework for fresh thinking about health promotion and disease prevention broadly, augmented by a deeper focus on how racism influences disparities more specifically. This review begins with an overview of advances in the biology of adversity and resilience through an early childhood lens, followed by an overview of the unique effects of racism on health and a selective review of findings from related intervention research. This article presents a framework for addressing multiple dimensions of the public health challenge—including institutional/structural racism, cultural racism, and interpersonal discrimination—and concludes with the compelling need to protect the developing brain and other biological systems from the physiological disruptions of toxic stress that can undermine the building blocks of optimal health and development in the early childhood period. Expected final online publication date for the Annual Review of Public Health, Volume 42 is April 2021. Please see http://www.annualreviews.org/page/journal/pubdates for revised estimates.


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