scholarly journals DNA Binding and Photocleavage Studies of Cobalt(III) Polypyridine Complexes: [Co(en)2PIP]3+, [Co(en)2IP]3+, and [Co(en)2phen-dione]3+

2007 ◽  
Vol 2007 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Penumaka Nagababu ◽  
S. Satyanarayana

In this paper, three complexes of type[Co(en)2PIP]3+(PIP=2-phenylimidazo[4,5-f][1,10,] phenanthroline)(1),[Co(en)2IP]3+(IP=imidazo[4,5-f][1,10,] phenanthroline)(2), and[Co(en)2phen-dione]3+(1,10 phenanthroline 5,6,dione)(3) have been synthesized and characterized by UV/VIS, IR,1HNMR spectral methods. Absorption spectroscopy, emission spectroscopy, viscosity measurements, and DNA melting techniques have been used for investigating the binding of these two complexes with calf thymus DNA, and photocleavage studies were used for investigating these binding of these complexes with plasmid DNA. The spectroscopic studies together with viscosity measurements and DNA melting studies support that complexes 1 and 2 bind to CT DNA(=calf thymus DNA) by intercalation mode via IP or PIP into the base pairs of DNA, and complex 3 is binding as groove mode. Complex 1 binds more avidly to CT DNA than 2 and 3 which is consistent with the extended planar ringπsystem of PIP. Noticeably, the two complexes have been found to be efficient photosensitisers for strand scissions in plasmid DNA.

2008 ◽  
Vol 2008 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Penumaka Nagababu ◽  
D. Aravind Kumar ◽  
Kotha Laxma Reddy ◽  
K. Ashwini Kumar ◽  
Md. B. Mustafa ◽  
...  

Two novel cobalt(III) pyridine complexes (1)[Co(en)2(py)2]3+ and (2)[Co(en)2(mepy)2]3+ (en=ethylenediamine, py=pyridine, and mepy=methylpyridine) have been synthesized and characterized. The interaction of these complexes with calf thymus DNA was investigated by absorption, emission spectroscopy, viscosity measurements, DNA melting, and DNA photocleavage. Results suggest that the two complexes bind to DNA via groove mode and complex 2 binds more strongly to CT DNA than complex 1. Moreover, these Co(III) complexes have been found to promote the photocleavage of plasmid DNA pBR322 under irradiation at 365 nm, cytotoxicity results of complexes are also showing anticancer activity.


Author(s):  
Nagaraj Karuppiah ◽  
◽  
Muthukumaran Pakkirisamy ◽  
Gunasekaran Gladwin ◽  

The interaction of cis-[Co(phen)2(TA)2](ClO4)3, a cationic surfactant complex (phen = 1-10 phenanthroline, TA= Tetradecylamine), with calf thymus DNA has been studied by physici-chemical techniques. The spectroscopic studies together with cyclic voltammetry and viscosity experiments support that the surfactant-cobalt(III) complex binds to calf thymus DNA (CT DNA) by intercalation through the aliphatic chain present in the complex into the base pairs of DNA. The presence of phenanthroline ligand with larger -frame work may also enhance intercalation. Besides the effect of binding of surfactant cobalt(III) complex to DNA in presence of -cyclodextrin has also studied. In presence of -cyclodextrin the binding occur through surface and (or) groove binding. The complex was investigated as one of the potential


2018 ◽  
Vol 24 (8) ◽  
pp. 5624-5628 ◽  
Author(s):  
Riju K Thomas ◽  
S Prasanth ◽  
T. V Vineeshkumar ◽  
C Sudarsanakumar

The focus of the study is to understand the interaction between calf thymus DNA and L-Cysteine capped Selenium nanoparticles (cys-SeNPs) using spectroscopic and calorimetric techniques. The size of the nanoparticles was confirmed using transmission electron microscope (TEM). Isothermal titration calorimerty (ITC) provided the binding energy, the number of binding sites and the thermodynamic parameters. UV-Vis absorption and fluorescence quenching studies established the number of binding sites and binding constant. Stabilization of the ct-DNA in the presence of cys-SeNPs was determined from thermal melting studies. It is confirmed by the spectrophotometric titration and calorimetric studies that, selenium nanoparticles can form a complex with the double–helical DNA. The binding constant of cys-SeNPs with the DNA from fluorescence study was found to be 2.953 × 106 M−1 and is consistent with the value obtained from ITC experiment. The binding energies along with the binding sites symbolize the crucial role of van der Waals forces and hydrogen bonds in the binding of cys-SeNPs with ct-DNA.


2019 ◽  
Vol 66 (10) ◽  
pp. 1381-1388
Author(s):  
Yufeng Liu ◽  
Baixin Zhang ◽  
Xiaomei Chen ◽  
Zhian Guo ◽  
Yi Wang ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 44 (46) ◽  
pp. 20275-20284
Author(s):  
Soumen Ghosh ◽  
Mehebub Ali Khan ◽  
Arghyadeep Bhattacharyya ◽  
Md. Akhtarul Alam ◽  
Ennio Zangrando ◽  
...  

Biphenyl core-based clip-like receptors get twisted after complexation with Cu2+. The extent of interaction of the optically active complexes with ct-DNA varies depending on the structure and coordination environment.


RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (96) ◽  
pp. 93335-93342 ◽  
Author(s):  
Soumen Ghosh ◽  
Abdulla Al Masum ◽  
Aniruddha Ganguly ◽  
Md. Akhtarul Alam ◽  
Md. Maidul Islam ◽  
...  

The present study demonstrates the synthesis of a new pyrene based water soluble fluorescent probe and its interaction with Calf-thymus DNA.


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