scholarly journals Positive Solutions for Discrete Boundary Value Problems to One-Dimensionalp-Laplacian with Delay

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Linjun Wang ◽  
Xumei Chen

We study the existence of positive solutions for discrete boundary value problems to one-dimensionalp-Laplacian with delay. The proof is based on the Guo-Krasnoselskii fixed-point theorem in cones. Two numerical examples are also provided to illustrate the theoretical results.

Author(s):  
D. D. Hai ◽  
Seth F. Oppenheimer

SynopsisWe consider the existence of positive solutions to a class of singular nonlinear boundary value problems for P-Laplacian-like equations. Our approach is based on the Schauder Fixed-Point Theorem.


2003 ◽  
Vol 46 (2) ◽  
pp. 279-292 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruyun Ma

AbstractIn this paper we consider the existence of positive solutions to the boundary-value problems\begin{align*} (p(t)u')'-q(t)u+\lambda f(t,u)\amp=0,\quad r\ltt\ltR, \\[2pt] au(r)-bp(r)u'(r)\amp=\sum^{m-2}_{i=1}\alpha_iu(\xi_i), \\ cu(R)+dp(R)u'(R)\amp=\sum^{m-2}_{i=1}\beta_iu(\xi_i), \end{align*}where $\lambda$ is a positive parameter, $a,b,c,d\in[0,\infty)$, $\xi_i\in(r,R)$, $\alpha_i,\beta_i\in[0,\infty)$ (for $i\in\{1,\dots m-2\}$) are given constants satisfying some suitable conditions. Our results extend some of the existing literature on superlinear semipositone problems. The proofs are based on the fixed-point theorem in cones.AMS 2000 Mathematics subject classification: Primary 34B10, 34B18, 34B15


Author(s):  
Heinrich Voss

SynopsisUsing a fixed point theorem on operators expanding a cone in a Banach space we prove the existence of positive solutions of superlinear boundary value problemsAt the same time we get bounds (or even inclusions) of positive solutions.


Filomat ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
pp. 415-433
Author(s):  
Karaca Yaslan ◽  
Aycan Sinanoglu

In this paper, four functionals fixed point theorem is used to investigate the existence of positive solutions for second-order time-scale boundary value problem of impulsive dynamic equations on the half-line.


2009 ◽  
Vol 2009 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanping Guo ◽  
Wenying Wei ◽  
Yuerong Chen

We consider the multi-point discrete boundary value problem with one-dimensionalp-Laplacian operatorΔ(ϕp(Δu(t−1))+q(t)f(t,u(t),Δu(t))=0,t∈{1,…,n−1}subject to the boundary conditions:u(0)=0,u(n)=∑i=1m−2aiu(ξi), whereϕp(s)=|s|p−2s,p>1,ξi∈{2,…,n−2}with1<ξ1<⋯<ξm−2<n−1andai∈(0,1),0<∑i=1m−2ai<1. Using a new fixed point theorem due to Avery and Peterson, we study the existence of at least three positive solutions to the above boundary value problem.


2014 ◽  
Vol 711 ◽  
pp. 303-307 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jie Gao

In this paper, by using Leggett-Williams fixed point theorem, we will study the existence of positive solutions for a class of multi-point boundary value problems of fractional differential equation on infinite interval.


2008 ◽  
Vol 2008 ◽  
pp. 1-16 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fuyi Xu

We study the following third-orderp-Laplacianm-point boundary value problems on time scales:(ϕp(uΔ∇))∇+a(t)f(t,u(t))=0,t∈[0,T]T,βu(0)−γuΔ(0)=0,u(T)=∑i=1m−2aiu(ξi),ϕp(uΔ∇(0))=∑i=1m−2biϕp(uΔ∇(ξi)), whereϕp(s)isp-Laplacian operator, that is,ϕp(s)=|s|p−2s,p>1,  ϕp−1=ϕq,1/p+1/q=1,  0<ξ1<⋯<ξm−2<ρ(T). We obtain the existence of positive solutions by using fixed-point theorem in cones. The conclusions in this paper essentially extend and improve the known results.


Filomat ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (11) ◽  
pp. 3789-3799
Author(s):  
Deren Yoruk ◽  
Tugba Cerdik ◽  
Ravi Agarwal

By means of the Bai-Ge?s fixed point theorem, this paper shows the existence of positive solutions for nonlinear fractional p-Laplacian differential equations. Here, the fractional derivative is the standard Riemann-Liouville one. Finally, an example is given to illustrate the importance of results obtained.


2009 ◽  
Vol 2009 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ying Zhang ◽  
ShiDong Qiao

We study the one-dimensionalp-Laplacianm-point boundary value problem(φp(uΔ(t)))Δ+a(t)f(t,u(t))=0,t∈[0,1]T,u(0)=0,u(1)=∑i=1m−2aiu(ξi), whereTis a time scale,φp(s)=|s|p−2s,p>1, some new results are obtained for the existence of at least one, two, and three positive solution/solutions of the above problem by usingKrasnosel′skll′sfixed point theorem, new fixed point theorem due to Avery and Henderson, as well as Leggett-Williams fixed point theorem. This is probably the first time the existence of positive solutions of one-dimensionalp-Laplacianm-point boundary value problem on time scales has been studied.


Filomat ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 28 (10) ◽  
pp. 2163-2173
Author(s):  
Ismail Yaslan ◽  
Zehra Haznedar

In this paper, we consider nonlinear second order m-point impulsive time scale boundary value problems on infinite intervals. By using Leray-Schauder fixed point theorem, Avery-Henderson fixed point theorem and the five functional fixed point theorem, respectively, we establish the criteria for the existence of at least one, two and three positive solutions to the nonlinear impulsive time scale boundary value problems on infinite intervals.


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