scholarly journals Oscillation for Higher Order Dynamic Equations on Time Scales

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Taixiang Sun ◽  
Qiuli He ◽  
Hongjian Xi ◽  
Weiyong Yu

We investigate the oscillation of the following higher order dynamic equation:{an(t)[(an-1(t)(⋯(a1(t)xΔ(t))Δ⋯)Δ)Δ]α}Δ+p(t)xβ(t)=0, on some time scaleT, wheren≥2,ak(t)  (1≤k≤n)andp(t)are positive rd-continuous functions onTandα,βare the quotient of odd positive integers. We give sufficient conditions under which every solution of this equation is either oscillatory or tends to zero.

2012 ◽  
Vol 62 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Samir Saker ◽  
Said Grace

AbstractThis paper is concerned with oscillation of the second-order quasilinear functional dynamic equation $(r(t)(x^\Delta (t))^\gamma )^\Delta + p(t)x^\beta (\tau (t)) = 0,$ on a time scale $\mathbb{T}$ where γ and β are quotient of odd positive integers, r, p, and τ are positive rd-continuous functions defined on $\mathbb{T},\tau :\mathbb{T} \to \mathbb{T}$ and $\mathop {\lim }\limits_{t \to \infty } \tau (t) = \infty $. We establish some new sufficient conditions which ensure that every solution oscillates or converges to zero. Our results improve the oscillation results in the literature when γ = β, and τ(t) ≤ t and when τ(t) > t the results are essentially new. Some examples are considered to illustrate the main results.


2016 ◽  
Vol 66 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xin Wu ◽  
Taixiang Sun

AbstractIn this paper, we study the oscillation criteria of the following higher order nonlinear delay dynamic equationon an arbitrary time scalewith


2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-16 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuhong Tang ◽  
Tongxing Li ◽  
Ethiraju Thandapani

This paper is concerned with the oscillatory behavior of the second-order half-linear advanced dynamic equation on an arbitrary time scale with sup , where and . Some sufficient conditions for oscillation of the studied equation are established. Our results not only improve and complement those results in the literature but also unify the oscillation of the second-order half-linear advanced differential equation and the second-order half-linear advanced difference equation. Three examples are included to illustrate the main results.


2010 ◽  
Vol 2010 ◽  
pp. 1-16 ◽  
Author(s):  
Taixiang Sun ◽  
Hongjian Xi ◽  
Xiaofeng Peng ◽  
Weiyong Yu

We study the higher-order neutral dynamic equation{a(t)[(x(t)−p(t)x(τ(t)))Δm]α}Δ+f(t,x(δ(t)))=0fort∈[t0,∞)Tand obtain some necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of nonoscillatory bounded solutions for this equation.


2018 ◽  
Vol 228 ◽  
pp. 01003
Author(s):  
Ying Sui ◽  
Yulong Shi ◽  
Yibin Sun ◽  
Shurong Sun

New oscillation criteria are established for higher-order Emdn-Fowler dynamic equation $ q(v)x^{\beta } (\delta (v)) + (r(v)(z^{{\Delta ^{{n - 1}} }} (v))^{\alpha } )^{\Delta } = 0 $ on time scales, $ z(v): = p(v)x(\tau (v)) + x(v) $ Our results extend and supplement those reported in literatures in the sense that we study a more generalized neutral delay equation and do not require $ r^{\Delta } (v) \ge 0 $ and the commutativity of the jump and delay operators.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-16 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haidong Liu ◽  
Puchen Liu

By means of novel analytical techniques, we have established several new oscillation criteria for the generalized Emden-Fowler dynamic equation on a time scale𝕋, that is,(r(t)|ZΔ(t)|α-1ZΔ(t))Δ+f(t,x(δ(t)))=0, with respect to the case∫t0∞r-1/α(s)Δs=∞and the case∫t0∞r-1/α(s)Δs<∞, whereZ(t)=x(t)+p(t)x(τ(t)),  αis a constant,|f(t,u)|⩾q(t)|uβ|,βis a constant satisfyingα⩾β>0, andr,p, andqare real valued right-dense continuous nonnegative functions defined on𝕋. Noting the parameter valueαprobably unequal toβ, our equation factually includes the existing models as special cases; our results are more general and have wider adaptive range than others' work in the literature.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erbil Çetin ◽  
F. Serap Topal

Let be a periodic time scale in shifts . We use a fixed point theorem due to Krasnosel'skiĭ to show that nonlinear delay in dynamic equations of the form , has a periodic solution in shifts . We extend and unify periodic differential, difference, -difference, and -difference equations and more by a new periodicity concept on time scales.


Filomat ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (7) ◽  
pp. 2635-2649
Author(s):  
M.M.A. El-Sheikh ◽  
M.H. Abdalla ◽  
A.M. Hassan

In this paper, new sufficient conditions are established for the oscillation of solutions of the higher order dynamic equations [r(t)(z?n-1(t))?]? + q(t) f(x(?(t)))=0, for t ?[t0,?)T, where z(t):= x(t)+ p(t)x(?(t)), n ? 2 is an even integer and ? ? 1 is a quotient of odd positive integers. Under less restrictive assumptions for the neutral coefficient, we employ new comparison theorems and Generalized Riccati technique.


2018 ◽  
Vol 68 (6) ◽  
pp. 1397-1420 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chao Wang ◽  
Ravi P. Agarwal ◽  
Donal O’Regan

Abstract In this paper, by using the concept of changing-periodic time scales and composition theorem of time scales introduced in 2015, we establish a local phase space for functional dynamic equations with infinite delay (FDEID) on an arbitrary time scale with a bounded graininess function μ. Through Krasnoseľskiĭ’s fixed point theorem, some sufficient conditions for the existence of local-periodic solutions for FDEID are established for the first time. This research indicates that one can extract a local-periodic solution for dynamic equations on an arbitrary time scale with a bounded graininess function μ through some index function.


2013 ◽  
Vol 63 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
I. Kubiaczyk ◽  
S. Saker ◽  
A. Sikorska-Nowak

AbstractIn this paper, we establish some new sufficient conditions for oscillation of the second-order neutral functional dynamic equation $$\left[ {r\left( t \right)\left[ {m\left( t \right)y\left( t \right) + p\left( t \right)y\left( {\tau \left( t \right)} \right)} \right]^\Delta } \right]^\Delta + q\left( t \right)f\left( {y\left( {\delta \left( t \right)} \right)} \right) = 0$$ on a time scale $$\mathbb{T}$$ which is unbounded above, where m, p, q, r, T and δ are real valued rd-continuous positive functions defined on $$\mathbb{T}$$. The main investigation of the results depends on the Riccati substitutions and the analysis of the associated Riccati dynamic inequality. The results complement the oscillation results for neutral delay dynamic equations and improve some oscillation results for neutral delay differential and difference equations. Some examples illustrating our main results are given.


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