scholarly journals Excess Molar Volumes and Viscosities for the Binary Mixtures of n-Octane, n-Decane, n-Dodecane, and n-Tetradecane with Octan-2-ol at 298.15 K

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arvind R. Mahajan ◽  
Sunil R. Mirgane
Keyword(s):  
Free Energy ◽  
Binary Mixtures ◽  
Excess Molar Volumes ◽  
Standard Errors ◽  
Excess Gibbs Free Energy ◽  
Polynomial Equations ◽  
Pfp Theory ◽  
Multibody Model ◽  
Free Energy Of Activation ◽  
Experimental Values

Experimental values of densities (ρ) and viscosities (η) in the binary mixtures of n-octane, n-decane, n-dodecane, and n-tetradecane with octan-2-ol are presented over the whole range of mixture composition at T=298.15 K. From these data, excess molar volume (VmE), deviations in viscosity (Δη), and excess Gibbs free energy of activation ΔG∗E have been calculated. These results were fitted to Redlich-Kister polynomial equations to estimate the binary coefficients and standard errors. Jouyban-Acree model is used to correlate the experimental values of density and viscosity at T=298.15 K. The values of VmE have been analyzed using Prigogine-Flory-Patterson (PFP) theory. The results of the viscosity composition are discussed in the light of various viscosity equations suggested by Grunberg-Nissan, Tamara and Kurata, Hind et al., Katti and Chaudhri, Heric, Heric and Brewer, and McAllister multibody model. The values of Δlnη have also been analyzed using Bloomfield and Dewan model. The experiments on the constituted binaries are analyzed to discuss the nature and strength of intermolecular interactions in these mixtures.

scholarly journals Volumetric, Viscometric and Excess Properties of Binary Mixtures of 1-Iodobutane with Benzene, Toluene, o-Xylene, m-Xylene, p-Xylene, and Mesitylene at Temperatures from 303.15 to 313.15 K

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sangita Sharma ◽  
Khushbu Thakkar ◽  
Paras Patel ◽  
Madhuresh Makavana
Keyword(s):  
Binary Mixtures ◽  
Excess Molar Volumes ◽  
Polynomial Equation ◽  
Pure Component ◽  
Excess Properties ◽  
Excess Gibbs Free Energy ◽  
Free Energy Of Activation ◽  
Empirical Relations ◽  
Benzene Toluene ◽  
Experimental Values

Densities and viscosities have been determined for binary mixtures of 1-iodobutane with benzene, toluene, o-xylene, m-xylene, p-xylene, and mesitylene at 303.15, 308.15, and 313.15 K for the entire composition range at atmospheric pressure. The excess molar volumes, , deviations in viscosity, Δη, and excess Gibbs’ free energy of activation flow, Δ have been calculated from the experimental values. The experimental data were fitted to Redlich-Kister polynomial equation. The variations of these parameters with composition of the mixtures and temperature have been discussed in terms of molecular interactions occurring in these mixtures. Further, the viscosities of these binary mixtures were calculated theoretically from their corresponding pure component data by using empirical relations like Bingham, Arrhenius and Eyring, Kendall and Munroe, Hind, Katti and Chaudhari, Grunberg and Nissan, and Tamura and Kurata. Comparison of various interaction parameters has been expressed to explain the intermolecular interactions between iodobutane and selected hydrocarbons.

Viscosity of Dimethyl Sulfoxide + 1,4 Dimethylbenzene System

2008 ◽  
Vol 59 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-48
Author(s):  
Oana Ciocirlan ◽  
Olga Iulian
Keyword(s):  
Free Energy ◽  
Dimethyl Sulfoxide ◽  
Atmospheric Pressure ◽  
Entire Range ◽  
Polynomial Equation ◽  
Energy Of Activation ◽  
Excess Gibbs Free Energy ◽  
Experimental Measurements ◽  
Gibbs Energy Of Activation ◽  
Free Energy Of Activation

This paper reports the viscosities measurements for the binary system dimethyl sulfoxide + 1,4-dimethylbenzene over the entire range of mole fraction at 298.15, 303.15, 313.15 and 323.15 K and atmospheric pressure. The experimental viscosities were correlated with the equations of Grunberg-Nissan, Katti-Chaudhri, Hind, Soliman and McAllister; the adjustable binary parameters have been obtained. The excess Gibbs energy of activation of viscous flow (G*E) has been calculated from the experimental measurements and the results were fitted to Redlich-Kister polynomial equation. The obtained negative excess Gibbs free energy of activation and negative Grunberg-Nissan interaction parameter are discussed in structural and interactional terms.

Activity coefficients and excess Gibbs’ free energy of some binary mixtures formed by p-cresol at 95.23kPa

2007 ◽  
Vol 39 (7) ◽  
pp. 1022-1026 ◽  
Author(s):  
T.E. Vittal Prasad ◽  
N. Venkanna ◽  
Y. Naveen Kumar ◽  
K. Ashok ◽  
N.M. Sirisha ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Free Energy ◽  
Gibbs Free Energy ◽  
Binary Mixtures ◽  
Activity Coefficients ◽  
Excess Gibbs Free Energy

Densities, refractive indices and excess properties of mixing of the n-octanol + 1,4-dioxane + 2-butanol ternary system at 298.15 K

2000 ◽  
Vol 78 (8) ◽  
pp. 1121-1127 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alberto G Camacho ◽  
Miguel A Postigo ◽  
Graciela C Pedrosa ◽  
Inés L Acevedo ◽  
Miguel Katz
Keyword(s):  
Ternary System ◽  
Physical Properties ◽  
Binary Mixtures ◽  
Binary Data ◽  
Excess Molar Volumes ◽  
Excess Properties ◽  
Refractive Indices ◽  
Molar Volumes ◽  
Experimental Values

Excess molar volumes and excess refractive indices of the n-octanol + 1,4-dioxane + 2-butanol system and the three corresponding binary mixtures have been determined at 298.15 K by measuring densities and refractive indices. Different expressions exist in the literature to predict these excess properties from binary data. An estimation of excess molar volumes is also evaluated using a modified Heller equation which depends on the refractive indices of the mixtures. A comparison of the predictions of different methods with the experimental values of the physical properties has been made.Key words: excess molar volumes, densities, refractive indices, n-octanol, 1,4-dioxane, 2-butanol, ternary system.

scholarly journals Molar Interactions of Some Aromatic Hydrocarbons in n-Heptane by Viscometric Measurements at 298.15K

2018 ◽  
Vol 40 (1) ◽  
pp. 97-110
Author(s):  
Md Kamrul Hossain ◽  
M Abdur Rahaman ◽  
Shamim Akhtar
Keyword(s):  
Free Energy ◽  
Aromatic Hydrocarbons ◽  
Binary Systems ◽  
Composition Range ◽  
The Other ◽  
Excess Gibbs Free Energy ◽  
Geometric Fitting ◽  
Free Energy Of Activation ◽  
Three Body ◽  
Kister Equation

The viscosities, η , of pure n-heptane, toluene, o-xylene, mesitylene, and some of their binary mixtures covering the whole composition range have been measured at 298.15K. Deviations in viscosity, ∆η , was calculated using experimental results. The concentration dependencies of η were correlated to polynomial expressions, whereas, ∆η were fitted to the Redlich–Kister equation. Moreover, the values of the excess Gibbs free energy of activation, ∆G#E, of these mixtures were determined. Viscosity measurements of the binary systems were correlated with Grunberg and Nissan the three-body and four-body McAllister expressions. In all systems, ∆η were found to be negative in the whole range of composition with a single lobe having minimum at 0.6 mple fraction of aromatic hydrocarbon. While dispersive forces are suggested to dominate in n-heptane + toluene, for the other two systems  ‘favourable geometric fitting’ overpowers them due to the increasing number of  – CH3 groups in the relevant aromatic hydrocarbons. The Chittagong Univ. J. Sci. 40 : 97-110, 2018

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