scholarly journals Complexity of Products of Some Complete and Complete Bipartite Graphs

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-25 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. N. Daoud
Keyword(s):  
Tensor Product ◽  
Spanning Trees ◽  
Cartesian Product ◽  
Bipartite Graphs ◽  
Matrix Analysis ◽  
Normal Product ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Complete Bipartite Graphs ◽  
Composition Product ◽  
Number Of Spanning Trees

The number of spanning trees in graphs (networks) is an important invariant; it is also an important measure of reliability of a network. In this paper, we derive simple formulas of the complexity, number of spanning trees, of products of some complete and complete bipartite graphs such as cartesian product, normal product, composition product, tensor product, and symmetric product, using linear algebra and matrix analysis techniques.

scholarly journals Number of Spanning Trees of Different Products of Complete and Complete Bipartite Graphs

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-23 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. N. Daoud
Keyword(s):  
Tensor Product ◽  
Linear Algebra ◽  
Spanning Trees ◽  
Matrix Theory ◽  
Cartesian Product ◽  
Bipartite Graphs ◽  
Normal Product ◽  
Complete Bipartite Graphs ◽  
Composition Product ◽  
Number Of Spanning Trees

Spanning trees have been found to be structures of paramount importance in both theoretical and practical problems. In this paper we derive new formulas for the complexity, number of spanning trees, of some products of complete and complete bipartite graphs such as Cartesian product, normal product, composition product, tensor product, symmetric product, and strong sum, using linear algebra and matrix theory techniques.

scholarly journals The Complexity of Some Classes of Pyramid Graphs Created from a Gear Graph

Symmetry ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (12) ◽  
pp. 689 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jia-Bao Liu ◽  
Salama Nagy Daoud
Keyword(s):  
Linear Algebra ◽  
Chebyshev Polynomials ◽  
Spanning Trees ◽  
Finite Graph ◽  
Numerical Results ◽  
Matrix Analysis ◽  
Explicit Formulas ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Number Of Spanning Trees ◽  
Mathematics And Physics

The methods of measuring the complexity (spanning trees) in a finite graph, a problem related to various areas of mathematics and physics, have been inspected by many mathematicians and physicists. In this work, we defined some classes of pyramid graphs created by a gear graph then we developed the Kirchhoff's matrix tree theorem method to produce explicit formulas for the complexity of these graphs, using linear algebra, matrix analysis techniques, and employing knowledge of Chebyshev polynomials. Finally, we gave some numerical results for the number of spanning trees of the studied graphs.

scholarly journals On the Complexity of a Class of Pyramid Graphs and Chebyshev Polynomials

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. N. Daoud
Keyword(s):  
Linear Algebra ◽  
Chebyshev Polynomials ◽  
Spanning Trees ◽  
Matrix Analysis ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Number Of Spanning Trees

In mathematics, one always tries to get new structures from given ones. This also applies to the realm of graphs, where one can generate many new graphs from a given set of graphs. In this paper we define a class of pyramid graphs and derive simple formulas of the complexity, number of spanning trees, of these graphs, using linear algebra, Chebyshev polynomials, and matrix analysis techniques.

scholarly journals Computing the number of h-edge spanning forests in complete bipartite graphs

2014 ◽  
Vol Vol. 16 no. 1 (Analysis of Algorithms) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rebecca Stones
Keyword(s):  
Bipartite Graph ◽  
Spanning Trees ◽  
Analysis Of Algorithms ◽  
Complete Bipartite Graph ◽  
Bipartite Graphs ◽  
Spanning Forests ◽  
International Audience ◽  
Complete Bipartite Graphs ◽  
Number Of Spanning Trees

Analysis of Algorithms International audience Let fm,n,h be the number of spanning forests with h edges in the complete bipartite graph Km,n. Kirchhoff\textquoterights Matrix Tree Theorem implies fm,n,m+n-1=mn-1 nm-1 when m ≥1 and n ≥1, since fm,n,m+n-1 is the number of spanning trees in Km,n. In this paper, we give an algorithm for computing fm,n,h for general m,n,h. We implement this algorithm and use it to compute all non-zero fm,n,h when m ≤50 and n ≤50 in under 2 days.

ON MOSTAR INDEX OF GRAPHS

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 2115-2129
Author(s):  
P. Kandan ◽  
S. Subramanian
Keyword(s):  
Connected Graph ◽  
Cartesian Product ◽  
Bipartite Graphs ◽  
Topological Indices ◽  
Great Success ◽  
Complete Graphs ◽  
Molecular Graphs ◽  
Graphs And Networks ◽  
Complete Bipartite Graphs ◽  
Simple Connected Graph

On the great success of bond-additive topological indices like Szeged, Padmakar-Ivan, Zagreb, and irregularity measures, yet another index, the Mostar index, has been introduced recently as a peripherality measure in molecular graphs and networks. For a connected graph G, the Mostar index is defined as $$M_{o}(G)=\displaystyle{\sum\limits_{e=gh\epsilon E(G)}}C(gh),$$ where $C(gh) \,=\,\left|n_{g}(e)-n_{h}(e)\right|$ be the contribution of edge $uv$ and $n_{g}(e)$ denotes the number of vertices of $G$ lying closer to vertex $g$ than to vertex $h$ ($n_{h}(e)$ define similarly). In this paper, we prove a general form of the results obtained by $Do\check{s}li\acute{c}$ et al.\cite{18} for compute the Mostar index to the Cartesian product of two simple connected graph. Using this result, we have derived the Cartesian product of paths, cycles, complete bipartite graphs, complete graphs and to some molecular graphs.

scholarly journals Vertex Degrees and Isomorphic Properties in Complement of an m-Polar Fuzzy Graph

2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Ch. Ramprasad ◽  
P. L. N. Varma ◽  
S. Satyanarayana ◽  
N. Srinivasarao
Keyword(s):  
Graph Theory ◽  
Tensor Product ◽  
Computer Science ◽  
Computational Intelligence ◽  
Cartesian Product ◽  
Combinatorial Problems ◽  
Fuzzy Graph ◽  
Normal Product ◽  
Product Graphs ◽  
Vertex Degrees

Computational intelligence and computer science rely on graph theory to solve combinatorial problems. Normal product and tensor product of an m-polar fuzzy graph have been introduced in this article. Degrees of vertices in various product graphs, like Cartesian product, composition, tensor product, and normal product, have been computed. Complement and μ-complement of an m-polar fuzzy graph are defined and some properties are studied. An application of an m-polar fuzzy graph is also presented in this article.

scholarly journals On Cartesian Products of Orthogonal Double Covers

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-4 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. El Shanawany ◽  
M. Higazy ◽  
A. El Mesady
Keyword(s):  
Cartesian Product ◽  
Bipartite Graphs ◽  
Double Cover ◽  
Cartesian Products ◽  
Double Covers ◽  
Complete Bipartite Graphs ◽  
Orthogonal Double Cover

LetHbe a graph onnvertices and𝒢a collection ofnsubgraphs ofH, one for each vertex, where𝒢is an orthogonal double cover (ODC) ofHif every edge ofHoccurs in exactly two members of𝒢and any two members share an edge whenever the corresponding vertices are adjacent inHand share no edges whenever the corresponding vertices are nonadjacent inH. In this paper, we are concerned with the Cartesian product of symmetric starter vectors of orthogonal double covers of the complete bipartite graphs and using this method to construct ODCs by new disjoint unions of complete bipartite graphs.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document